Developmental Transformations short-form as a stress reduction method for children

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renée Pitre ◽  
Christine Mayor ◽  
David Read Johnson
Author(s):  
Mojgan Malekpoorafshar ◽  
Parvin Salehinejad ◽  
Fatemeh Pouya ◽  
Noshiravan Khezri Moghadam ◽  
Armita Shahesmaeili

Objective: Fertility patterns are a key to the estimation of future population size, but they are restricted by serious indecision. One-child families are one of these patterns that is caused by a set of factors and one of these factors is the fear of re-pregnancy. In this regard, this study aimed to use a mindfulnessbased stress reduction (MBSR) program to reduce the fear of women who have been experiencing anxiety after their first pregnancy and delivery. Materials and methods: This interventional study was conducted on 67 one-child women, who at least 6 years have been passed since the birth of their child and according to the short form of the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire (PRAQ-17), have been experienced anxiety. These women were randomly divided into control and intervention groups. For the intervention group, the MBSR program was conducted in 8 sessions, once every week, each session lasting 2.5 hours. At the end of the program, a second PRAQ-17 was completed by both groups. Results: The findings showed that the MBSR approach in the intervention group significantly decreased the anxiety score in total (p=0.001) and individually in all subcategories. Conclusion: The MBSR approach can reduce the anxiety of one-child women who have experienced anxiety after their pregnancy and childbirth. Thus, using this method in helping women with pregnancyrelated anxiety is recommended to increase the birth rate.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021.27 (0) ◽  
pp. 10B08
Author(s):  
Akira NAKAZATO ◽  
Katsumi KURITA ◽  
Shigeru AOKI ◽  
Shigeomi KOSHIMIZU ◽  
Tsuyoshi MATSUYAMA

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (0) ◽  
pp. 139-140
Author(s):  
Satoshi HANAWA ◽  
Masahiro ISHIHARA ◽  
Yoshinobu Motohashi

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 795-811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Lynch ◽  
Conni DeBlieck ◽  
Linda C. Summers ◽  
Anita Reinhardt ◽  
Wanda Borges

High school students experience a variety of stressors. Mental health issues are critical to their health. The “Adolescent Stress Treatment (AST) Study: A Cluster Randomized Trial” compared the efficacy of two stress reduction devices, the EnergyPod™ and the SleepWing™. The EnergyPod™ is a device that provides a semiprivate acoustical and visual environment for rest, stress reduction, and sleep. The SleepWing™ is a smaller device offering similar benefits. High school students were offered the opportunity to participate in the AST study when they exhibited signs of agitation. The students completed the Profile of Mood States–Short Form (POMS-SF) pre- and postintervention. Total Mood Disturbance (TMD) was measured from the POMS-SF and significant improvement postintervention ( p < .001), regardless of intervention used. POMS-SF subscales were all significantly improved no matter which device was used. All participants in the study dramatically improved their mood after being in either therapeutic device.


1996 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. 576-582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Ueda ◽  
H. Murakawa ◽  
N. X. Ma

In this paper, a new layer removal method for measurement of local residual stress through the thickness of clad plates is developed using inherent strain which is considered a source of residual stress. Using the new method, residual stresses in explosively clad plates of Ni/SUS304 and Zr/Zr/Ta/SUS304 are measured. Then, residual stresses remaining in a pipe joint piece cut from the explosively clad plate are estimated by an elastic analysis using inherent strain. Furthermore, the validity of a mechanical stress reduction method by applying axial compressive load to the pipe joint piece, is demonstrated by elastic-plastic FEM analysis.


1990 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 414-419
Author(s):  
Zen-ichi Murakami ◽  
Minoru Nishida ◽  
Katsushi Minakuchi ◽  
Masaki Watanabe ◽  
Akira Kubota

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe La Torre ◽  
Antonino Raffone ◽  
Margherita Peruzzo ◽  
Lucia Calabrese ◽  
Rosario Andrea Cocchiara ◽  
...  

Mindfulness-based interventions have emerged as unique approaches for addressing a range of clinical and subclinical difficulties such as stress, chronic pain, anxiety, or recurrent depression. Moreover, there is strong evidence about the positive effects of yoga practice on stress management and prevention of burnout among healthcare workers. The aim of this study was to conduct a single-arm clinical trial to assess the effectiveness of an intervention based on mindfulness-based stress reduction and yoga in improving healthcare workers’ quality of life. Healthcare workers of two hospitals in Rome were enrolled in a 4-week yoga and mindfulness course. Four questionnaires were administered at different times (Short Form-12 (SF-12), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Y1 and Y2, and Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)) to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention. Forty participants took part to the study (83.3 %). The Mental Composite Score-12, that is part of the quality of life assessment, passed from a median of 43.5 preintervention to 48.1 postintervention (p = 0.041), and the negative affect passed from a score of 16 in the preintervention to 10 in the postintervention (p < 0.001). Both the forms of the STAI questionnaires showed a decrease after the intervention. Yoga and mindfulness administered together seem to be effective to reduce stress and anxiety in healthcare workers, providing them with more consciousness and ability to manage work stressful demands.


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