scholarly journals Two matrix methods for solution of nonlinear and linear Lane-Emden type equations with mixed condition by operational matrix

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behrooz Basirat ◽  
Mohammad Amin Shahdadi

<p>The aim of this article is to present an efficient numerical procedure for solving Lane-Emden type equations. We present two practical matrix method for solving Lane-Emden type equations with mixed conditions by Bernstein polynomials operational matrices (BPOMs) on interval [<em>a; b</em>]. This methods transforms Lane-Emden type equations and the given conditions into matrix equation which corresponds to a system of linear algebraic equations. We also give some numerical examples to demonstrate the efficiency and validity of the operational matrices for solving Lane-Emden type equations (LEEs).</p>

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1755
Author(s):  
M. S. Al-Sharif ◽  
A. I. Ahmed ◽  
M. S. Salim

Fractional differential equations have been applied to model physical and engineering processes in many fields of science and engineering. This paper adopts the fractional-order Chelyshkov functions (FCHFs) for solving the fractional differential equations. The operational matrices of fractional integral and product for FCHFs are derived. These matrices, together with the spectral collocation method, are used to reduce the fractional differential equation into a system of algebraic equations. The error estimation of the presented method is also studied. Furthermore, numerical examples and comparison with existing results are given to demonstrate the accuracy and applicability of the presented method.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Haifa Bin Jebreen ◽  
Fairouz Tchier

In this study, we apply the pseudospectral method based on Müntz–Legendre wavelets to solve the multiorder fractional differential equations with Caputo fractional derivative. Using the operational matrix for the Caputo derivative operator and applying the Chebyshev and Legendre zeros, the problem is reduced to a system of linear algebraic equations. We illustrate the reliability, efficiency, and accuracy of the method by some numerical examples. We also compare the proposed method with others and show that the proposed method gives better results.


Open Physics ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 463-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulnasir Isah ◽  
Chang Phang

AbstractIn this work, we propose a new operational method based on a Genocchi wavelet-like basis to obtain the numerical solutions of non-linear fractional order differential equations (NFDEs). To the best of our knowledge this is the first time a Genocchi wavelet-like basis is presented. The Genocchi wavelet-like operational matrix of a fractional derivative is derived through waveletpolynomial transformation. These operational matrices are used together with the collocation method to turn the NFDEs into a system of non-linear algebraic equations. Error estimates are shown and some illustrative examples are given in order to demonstrate the accuracy and simplicity of the proposed technique.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Mohsen Alipour ◽  
Hossein Jafari

We obtain the approximate analytical solution for the fractional quadratic Riccati differential equation with the Riemann-Liouville derivative by using the Bernstein polynomials (BPs) operational matrices. In this method, we use the operational matrix for fractional integration in the Riemann-Liouville sense. Then by using this matrix and operational matrix of product, we reduce the problem to a system of algebraic equations that can be solved easily. The efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method are illustrated by several examples.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Asgari ◽  
R. Ezzati ◽  
T. Allahviranloo

We present a new method to solve time-fractional order telegraph equation (TFOTE) by using Bernstein polynomials. By implementation of Bernstein polynomials operational matrices of fractional differential on TFOTE, we reduce the original problem to a linear system of algebraic equations. Also, we prove the convergence analysis. In order to show the efficiency of the proposed method, we present two numerical examples.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Mockary ◽  
E. Babolian ◽  
A. R. Vahidi

Abstract In this paper, we use operational matrices of Chebyshev polynomials to solve fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs). We approximate the second partial derivative of the solution of linear FPDEs by operational matrices of shifted Chebyshev polynomials. We apply the operational matrix of integration and fractional integration to obtain approximations of (fractional) partial derivatives of the solution and the approximation of the solution. Then we substitute the operational matrix approximations in the FPDEs to obtain a system of linear algebraic equations. Finally, solving this system, we obtain the approximate solution. Numerical experiments show an exponential rate of convergence and hence the efficiency and effectiveness of the method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Ordokhani ◽  
S. Davaei far

A numerical method for solving differential equations by approximating the solution in the Bernstein polynomial basis is proposed. At first, we demonstrate the relation between the Bernstein and Legendre polynomials. By using this relation, we derive the operational matrices of integration and product of the Bernstein polynomials. Then, we employ them for solving differential equations. The method converts the differential equation to a system of linear algebraic equations. Finally some examples and their numerical solutions are given; comparing the results with the numerical results obtained from the other methods, we show the high accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1379-1393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Bataineh

In this paper, Bernstein polynomials method (BPM) and their operational matrices are adopted to obtain approximate analytical solutions of variational problems. The operational matrix of differentiation is introduced and utilized to reduce the calculus of variations problems to the solution of system of algebraic equations. The solutions are obtained in the form of rapidly convergent finite series with easily computable terms. Comparison between the present method and the homotopy perturbation method (HPM), the non-polynomial spline method and the B-spline collocation method are made to show the effectiveness and efficiency for obtaining approximate solutions of the calculus of variations problems. Moreover, convergence analysis based on residual function is investigated to verified the numerical results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Jafarian ◽  
S. Measoomy Nia ◽  
Alireza K. Golmankhaneh ◽  
D. Baleanu

This paper deals with a new implementation of the Bernstein polynomials method to the numerical solution of a special kind of singular system. For this aim, first the truncated Bernstein series polynomials of the solution functions are substituted in the given problem. Using some properties of these polynomials, the solution of the problem is reduced to solve a linear system of algebraic equations. In order to confirm the reliability and accuracy of the proposed method, some weakly Abel integral equations systems with comparisons are solved in detail as numerical examples.


Author(s):  
S. C. Shiralashetti ◽  
Lata Lamani

This article gives an effective strategy to solve nonlinear stochastic Itô-Volterra integral equations (NSIVIE). These equations can be reduced to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations with unknown coefficients, using Bernoulli wavelets, their operational matrix of integration (OMI), stochastic operational matrix of integration (SOMI) and these equations can be solved numerically. Error analysis of the proposed method is given. Moreover, the results obtained are compared to exact solutions with numerical examples to show that the method described is accurate and precise.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document