HKIUG Code Table for CJK Characters : Mapping to Unicode

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
O.A. Kan ◽  
◽  
N.A. Mazhenov ◽  
K.B. Kopbalina ◽  
G.B. Turebaeva ◽  
...  

The main problem: The article deals with the issues of hiding text information in a graphic file. A formula for hiding text information in image pixels is proposed. A steganography scheme for embedding secret text in random image pixels has been developed. Random bytes are pre-embedded in each row of pixels in the source image. As a result of the operations performed, a key image is obtained. The text codes are embedded in random bytes of pixels of a given RGB channel. To form a secret message, the characters of the ASCII code table are used. Demo encryption and decryption programs have been developed in the Python 3.5.2 programming language. A graphic file is used as the decryption key. Purpose: To develop an algorithm for embedding text information in random pixels of an image. Methods: Among the methods of hiding information in graphic images, the LSB method of hiding information is widely used, in which the lower bits in the image bytes responsible for color encoding are replaced by the bits of the secret message. Analysis of methods of hiding information in graphic files and modeling of algorithms showed an increase in the level of protection of hidden information from detection. Results and their significance: Using the proposed steganography scheme and the algorithm for embedding bytes of a secret message in a graphic file, protection against detection of hidden information is significantly increased. The advantage of this steganography scheme is that for decryption, a key image is used, in which random bytes are pre-embedded. In addition, the entire pixel bits of the container image are used to display the color shades. It can also be noted that the developed steganography scheme allows not only to transmit secret information, but also to add digital fingerprints or hidden tags to the image.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miloje M. Rakocevic

In previous two works [1], [2] we have shown the determination of genetic code by golden and harmonic mean within standard Genetic Code Table, i.e. nucleotide triplet table, whereas in this paper we show the same determination through a specific connection between two tables – of nucleotide doublets Table and triplets Table, over polarity of amino acids, measured by Cloister energy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (17) ◽  
pp. 9106
Author(s):  
Nikola Štambuk ◽  
Paško Konjevoda ◽  
Josip Pavan

Antisense peptide technology (APT) is based on a useful heuristic algorithm for rational peptide design. It was deduced from empirical observations that peptides consisting of complementary (sense and antisense) amino acids interact with higher probability and affinity than the randomly selected ones. This phenomenon is closely related to the structure of the standard genetic code table, and at the same time, is unrelated to the direction of its codon sequence translation. The concept of complementary peptide interaction is discussed, and its possible applications to diagnostic tests and bioengineering research are summarized. Problems and difficulties that may arise using APT are discussed, and possible solutions are proposed. The methodology was tested on the example of SARS-CoV-2. It is shown that the CABS-dock server accurately predicts the binding of antisense peptides to the SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain without requiring predefinition of the binding site. It is concluded that the benefits of APT outweigh the costs of random peptide screening and could lead to considerable savings in time and resources, especially if combined with other computational and immunochemical methods.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miloje M. Rakocevic

Starting from the previously established hypothesis on the existence of the coherence of the chemical and genetic code, new facts and new insights on the existence of essential analogies between the genetic and chemical code are presented, whereby the chemical code is derived from the original Mendeleev work on the periodic system of chemical elements. When, namely, all elements are scheduled into adequate groups of Periodic system of chemical elements, in accordance to Mendeleev original manuscript tables, then are revealed some very specific mathematical and chemical regularities; among others, Periodic system appears to be a code – the chemical code – in an entity analogy with the terrestrial genetic code. These regularities correspond to the mathematical regularities within the genetic code. Between others relations, it appears also a correspondence between the distribution of codons in the Genetic Code Table and the distribution of chemical elements in the Periodic system with respect to their even/odd parity and stability/instability of the isotopes.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 1768
Author(s):  
Changho Hyun ◽  
Yong-Un Jeong ◽  
Suhwan Kim ◽  
Joo-Hyung Chae

This paper presents a method for preventing output level distortion while matching the channel impedance in the single-ended PAM-4 transmitter for memory interfaces. ZQ codes for all four output signal levels were obtained through ZQ calibration and saved in the ZQ code table. The ZQ code generator then adaptively selected the appropriate codes depending on the data pattern and delivered them to the output driver; this can improve the level separation mismatch ratio (RLM) while matching the channel impedance. To validate the effectiveness of our approach, a prototype chip with an active area of 0.035 mm2 was fabricated in a 65 nm CMOS process. It achieved the energy efficiency of 3.09 pJ/bit/pin at 18 Gb/s/pin, and its RLM was 0.971 while matching the channel impedance.


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