scholarly journals Singular Dirichlet Boundary Value Problem for Second Order Ode

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-340
Author(s):  
Irena Rachůnková ◽  
Jakub Stryja

Abstract This paper investigates the singular Dirichlet problem –𝑢″ = 𝑓(𝑡, 𝑢, 𝑢′), 𝑢(0) = 0, 𝑢(𝑇) = 0, where 𝑓 satisfies the Carathéodory conditions on the set and . The function 𝑓(𝑡, 𝑥, 𝑦) can have time singularities at 𝑡 = 0 and 𝑡 = 𝑇 and space singularities at 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑦 = 0. The existence principle for the above problem is given and its application is presented here. The paper provides conditions which guarantee the existence of a solution which is positive on (0; T) and which has the absolutely continuous first derivative on [0, 𝑇].

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Chen ◽  
Shuying Tian ◽  
Yawei Wei

The present paper is concern with the Dirichlet problem for semi-linear corner degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential term. We first give the preliminary of the framework and then discuss the weighted corner type Hardy inequality. By using the variational method, we prove the existence of multiple solutions for the Dirichlet boundary-value problem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yiru Chen ◽  
Haibo Gu ◽  
Lina Ma

In this paper, a research has been done about the existence of solutions to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for p-Laplacian fractional differential equations which include instantaneous and noninstantaneous impulses. Based on the critical point principle and variational method, we provide the equivalence between the classical and weak solutions of the problem, and the existence results of classical solution for our equations are established. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the major result.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 8098-8119
Author(s):  
Johan Ceballos

This paper reviews and summarizes the relevant literature on Dirichlet problems for monogenic functions on classic Clifford Algebras and the Clifford algebras depending on parameters on. Furthermore, our aim is to explore the properties when extending the problem to and, illustrating it using the concept of fibres. To do so, we explore ways in which the Dirichlet problem can be written in matrix form, using the elements of a Clifford's base. We introduce an algorithm for finding explicit expressions for monogenic functions for Dirichlet problems using matrices in Finally, we illustrate how to solve an initial value problem related to a fibre.


Author(s):  
Yang Li

Abstract We consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for graphical maximal submanifolds inside Lorentzian-type ambient spaces and obtain general existence and uniqueness results that apply to any codimension.


1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter K. Ross

A new method is found for solving the general Dirichlet problem for two non-overlapping spheres of different radius. The expression for the external potential involves hypergeometric functions and is obtained from an infinite set of linear equations. In essence the method makes use of the fact that (I–A)–1 = I + A + A2 + A3 + …, where A belongs to a certain class of infinite matrices and I is the unit matrix.


2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Rachůnková ◽  
Jan Tomeček

AbstractThe paper deals with the following second order Dirichlet boundary value problem with p ∈ ℕ state-dependent impulses: z″(t) = f (t,z(t)) for a.e. t ∈ [0, T], z(0) = z(T) = 0, z′(τ i+) − z′(τ i−) = I i(τ i, z(τ i)), τ i = γ i(z(τ i)), i = 1,..., p. Solvability of this problem is proved under the assumption that there exists a well-ordered couple of lower and upper functions to the corresponding Dirichlet problem without impulses.


2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 495-502
Author(s):  
Alexander Domoshnitsky

Abstract In this paper, oscillation and asymptotic properties of solutions of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for hyperbolic and parabolic equations are considered. We demonstrate that introducing an arbitrary constant delay essentially changes the above properties. For instance, the delay equation does not inherit the classical properties of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the heat equation: the maximum principle is not valid, unbounded solutions appear while all solutions of the classical Dirichlet problem tend to zero at infinity, for “narrow enough zones” all solutions oscillate instead of being positive. We establish that the Dirichlet problem for the wave equation with delay can possess unbounded solutions. We estimate zones of positivity of solutions for hyperbolic equations.


2000 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 297-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dariusz Idczak ◽  
Stanislaw Walczak

We consider a Bolza problem governed by a linear time-varying Darboux-Goursat system and a nonlinear cost functional, without the assumption of the convexity of an integrand with respect to the state variable. We prove a theorem on the existence of an optimal process in the classes of absolutely continuous trajectories of two variables and measurable controls with values in a fixed compact and convex set.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-302
Author(s):  
Zhijun Zhang

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the boundary behavior of the unique convex solution to a singular Dirichlet problem for the Monge–Ampère equation\operatorname{det}D^{2}u=b(x)g(-u),\quad u<0,\,x\in\Omega,\qquad u|_{\partial% \Omega}=0,where Ω is a strictly convex and bounded smooth domain in{\mathbb{R}^{N}}, with{N\geq 2},{g\in C^{1}((0,\infty),(0,\infty))}is decreasing in{(0,\infty)}and satisfies{\lim_{s\rightarrow 0^{+}}g(s)=\infty}, and{b\in C^{\infty}(\Omega)}is positive in Ω, but may vanish or blow up on the boundary. We find a new structure condition ongwhich plays a crucial role in the boundary behavior of such solution.


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