scholarly journals Synthesis and biological evaluation of Piroxicam derivative as a lead chelator

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Sayed Masoud Hosseini ◽  
Ali Imani ◽  
Milad Rahimzadegan ◽  
Saeid Mohammadi ◽  
Alireza Golaghaei
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Lead Nitrate ◽  
Lead Toxicity ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Lead Ion ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Chelating Activity ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation ◽  
Toxicity In Vitro

Abstract Lead as a potent environmental and occupational pollutant, exerts its toxic effect mainly through oxidative stress induction. Currently, chelation therapy is the only medical management of metal intoxications in clinic, but its administration is associated with various side effects as well. In this study the protective effect of synthetized Piroxicam derivative was evaluated against lead toxicity in vitro. First the chelating activity of Piroxicam derivative was studied through Jobs method and 13C{1H} NMR spectroscopy. Then the cytoprotective effect of Piroxicam derivative (10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 μg/mL) was evaluated and compared with that of EDTA (30 μg/mL) in the presence of lead nitrate (30 μg/mL). The EC50 value of Piroxicam derivative was calculated as well. Finally, the chelation efficacy and antioxidant effects of Piroxicam derivative in EC50 and 2EC50 values was assessed and compared with that of EDTA. Results showed that Piroxicam derivative chelates lead ion as much as EDTA. Moreover, Piroxicam derivative prevented lead-induced cells death more effectively than EDTA which is may due to its potent innate antioxidant activity. In conclusion, the synthetized Piroxicam derivative with possessing potent chelating activity as well as potent antioxidant activity, could be considered as potential drug target in management of toxic metals poisoning.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Some Novel 1, 3, 5-Trisubstituted Pyrazolines

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Revanasiddappa ◽  
R. Nagendra Rao ◽  
E. V. S. Subrahmanyam ◽  
D. Satyanarayana
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Glacial Acetic Acid ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation

A new series of chalcones (3a-j) were synthesized by condensation of simple aldehydes with substituted acetophenones in presence of alkali. The resulted chalcones upon cyclization in presence of glacial acetic acid with isoniazid (INH) will yields the title compounds (4a-j). The newly synthesized compounds were assigned on the basis of IR,1H NMR, and Mass spectral data. All the final compounds were evaluated for theirin vitroantimicrobial activity.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of Some New Functionalized Terphenyl Derivatives

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seranthimata Samshuddin ◽  
Badiadka Narayana ◽  
Balladka Kunhanna Sarojini ◽  
Divya N. Shetty ◽  
Nalilu Suchetha Kumari
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr

New functionalized terphenyl derivatives incorporating various heterocyclic rings are prepared by using 4,4′′-difluoro-5′-hydroxy-1,1′:3′,1′′-terphenyl-4′-carbohydrazide as a key intermediate derived from 4,4′-difluoro chalcone, a versatile synthone. All the derivatives are characterized by 1H NMR, IR, and mass spectral data. All the synthesized products are screened for their in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. The majority of the tested compounds exhibited significant antioxidant activity and some of them showed good antimicrobial activity.

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 6-Substituted Mangiferin Derivatives as Antioxidant and Anticancer agents

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohan H. Patil ◽  
Uma D. Kabra ◽  
Krishna R. Gupta ◽  
Milind J. Umekar
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Anticancer Activities ◽  
Standard Drug ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Better Than

: Esterified and alkyl amine derivatives of mangiferin were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro antioxidant and anticancer activities. The chemical structures of the derivatives were confirmed using elemental analysis and spectral data.The antioxidant activity was assessed using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazy (DPHH) assay and some derivatives displayed antioxidant activity better than mangiferin and standard drug ascorbic acid. Among the synthesized derivatives, few exhibited enhanced anticancer activity against human breast (MDA-MB-231) cancer cell lines, then the parent mangiferin.

Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Sunitinib Analogues to Improve Aqueous Solubility

2013 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 350-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Tao Chen ◽  
Zheng Fang ◽  
Zhao Yang ◽  
Kai Guo
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solubility ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Antitumor Activities ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Mtt Method ◽  
Antitumor Bioactivity ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation

In order to improve aqueous solubility of Sunitinib, based on the structure-activity relationship, four analogues were designed and synthesized. The obtained structures were identified by1H NMR, MS and elemental analysis.In vitroevaluation of antitumor bioactivity was performed by MTT method. All of synthesized compounds showed antitumor activities, especially, compounds A1, which were better than or equal to the antitumor activity of positive control.

scholarly journals Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of C-8 Modified Curcumol Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Agents

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangwei Meng ◽  
Yingying Wei ◽  
Binglu Nong ◽  
Huajun Zhao ◽  
xingxian Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Anti Cancer ◽  
Colorectal Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation

Abstract A series of structural modification of curcumol derivatives at C-8 position were designed and synthesized, which structures were confirmed by 1H NMR,13C NMR and HRMS analysis. The tested compounds were evaluated for in vitro antitumor activity against colorectal cancer cell lines SW620, HCT116 and CaCo2. Many of the tested candidates exhibited higher inhibition efficiency than curcumol. Among them, compound 3l shows the best inhibitory effect on the viability of SW620 with IC50 value of 19.90 mM. The structure-activity relationships (SARs) of these derivatives were discussed, which showed that the introduction of amino or aryl groups tended to increase the anti-cancer activity. In addition, compound 3l may inhibit cancer cell proliferation through triggering cell apoptosis.

Hybrid Design of Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide Derivatives: Machine Learning Studies, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of their Antituberculosis Activity

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-375
Author(s):  
Vasyl Kovalishyn ◽  
Diana Hodyna ◽  
Vitaliy O. Sinenko ◽  
Volodymyr Blagodatny ◽  
Ivan Semenyuta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Isonicotinic Acid ◽  
Acid Hydrazide ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Antitubercular Activity ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Binary Classifiers ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) bacteria. One of the main causes of mortality from TB is the problem of Mtb resistance to known drugs. Objective: The goal of this work is to identify potent small molecule anti-TB agents by machine learning, synthesis and biological evaluation. Methods: The On-line Chemical Database and Modeling Environment (OCHEM) was used to build predictive machine learning models. Seven compounds were synthesized and tested in vitro for their antitubercular activity against H37Rv and resistant Mtb strains. Results: A set of predictive models was built with OCHEM based on a set of previously synthesized isoniazid (INH) derivatives containing a thiazole core and tested against Mtb. The predictive ability of the models was tested by a 5-fold cross-validation, and resulted in balanced accuracies (BA) of 61–78% for the binary classifiers. Test set validation showed that the models could be instrumental in predicting anti- TB activity with a reasonable accuracy (with BA = 67–79 %) within the applicability domain. Seven designed compounds were synthesized and demonstrated activity against both the H37Rv and multidrugresistant (MDR) Mtb strains resistant to rifampicin and isoniazid. According to the acute toxicity evaluation in Daphnia magna neonates, six compounds were classified as moderately toxic (LD50 in the range of 10−100 mg/L) and one as practically harmless (LD50 in the range of 100−1000 mg/L). Conclusion: The newly identified compounds may represent a starting point for further development of therapies against Mtb. The developed models are available online at OCHEM http://ochem.eu/article/11 1066 and can be used to virtually screen for potential compounds with anti-TB activity.

scholarly journals Synthesis and biological evaluation of some novel pyrazolopyrimidines incorporating a benzothiazole ring system

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Afzal Azam ◽  
Loganathan Dharanya ◽  
Charu Chandrakant Mehta ◽  
Sumit Sachdeva
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Diclofenac Sodium ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Ring System ◽  
Standard Drug ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
Pyrimidine Moiety ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation

In the present study, a series of benzothiazol derivatives 3a-l containing pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine moiety at the second position were synthesized and characterized by analytical and spectral data. The compounds were tested for their in vitro antimicrobial activity. Compounds 1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2- yl)-3-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (3a), 1- (1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[ 3,4-d]pyrimidine (3d) and 1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)- 3-methyl-4-substituted phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines (3h-j) showed significant inhibitory activity against P. aeruginosa whereas compounds 1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-4- (2-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (3b), 2-[1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin- 4-yl]phenol (3e), 1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)- 3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (3h), 4-[1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyri midin-4-yl]-N,N-dimethylaniline (3j) and 1-(1,3-benzothiazol- 2-yl)-3-methyl-4-[2-phenylvinyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (3k) were found to be active against C. albicans. Some of these synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vivo acute toxicity, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and ulcerogenic actions. The tested compound 4-[1-(1,3-benzothiazol- 2-yl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-N, N-dimethylaniline (3j) exhibited maximum analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. Compounds 1-(1,3-benzothiazol- -2-yl)-3-methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (3i) and 3j showed a significant gastrointestinal protection compared to the standard drug diclofenac sodium.

Synthesis, characterization and in vitro and in vivo anticancer activity of Pt(iv) derivatives of [Pt(1S,2S-DACH)(5,6-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline)]

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (21) ◽  
pp. 7005-7019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin W. J. Harper ◽  
Emanuele Petruzzella ◽  
Roman Sirota ◽  
Fernanda Fabiola Faccioli ◽  
Janice R. Aldrich-Wright ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anticancer Activity ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation ◽  
Derivatives Of

Synthesis and biological evaluation in vitro and in vivo of functionalized Pt(iv) derivatives of Pt56MeSS.

scholarly journals Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-substituted aryl-piperazine derivatives of 1,7,8,9-tetrachloro-10,10-dimethoxy-4-azatricyclo [5.2.1.02,6] dec-8-ene-3,5-dione as anti-cancer and anti-angiogenesis agents

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lifang Guo ◽  
Benshan Xu ◽  
Zirui Wan ◽  
Lulu Ren ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
Piperazine Derivatives ◽  
Anti Cancer ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Anti Tumor Activity ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation ◽  
Derivatives Of

Abstract Background: A series of aryl-piperazine derivatives of 1,7,8,9-tetrachloro-10,10-dimethoxy-4-azatricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] dec-8-ene-3,5-dione were synthesized. The chemical structures of the desired compounds were identified by 1 H NMR, ESI-MS and elementary analytical. The anti-cancer and anti-angiogenesis activities of the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated by proliferation and migration assays, respectively. Results: The screening results demonstrated that compounds 2 and 5 showed potent anti-tumor activity (IC 50 values ranging from 7.1 to 15.9μM) with low cytotoxic activities (IC 50 ＞ 79.3μM). Although compound 5 showed little effects on endothelia proliferation (IC 50 =65.3μM), it indeed significantly abrogated endothelia cell migration (IC 50 =6.7μM). Conclusions: This work may impart new direction for the investigations of aryl-piperazine derivatives and lead to the development of potent novel anti-tumor and anti-angiogenesis agents.

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