scholarly journals FP-LAPW investigation of mechanical and thermodynamic properties of Na2X (X = S and Se) under pressure and temperature effects

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 649-659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kada Bidai ◽  
Mohammed Ameri ◽  
Djillali Bensaid ◽  
Nour-Eddine Moulay ◽  
Y. Al-Douri ◽  
...  

Abstract Structural, elastic and thermodynamic properties of sodium chalcogenides (Na2X, X = S, Se) have been calculated using FP-APW+1o method. The ground state lattice parameter, bulk moduli have been obtained. The Zener anisotropy factor, Poisson’s ratio, shear modulus, Young’s modulus, have also been calculated. The calculated structural and elastic constants are in good agreement with the available data. We also determined the thermodynamic properties, such as heat capacities CV and CP, thermal expansion α , entropy S, and Debye temperature θD, at various pressures and temperatures for Na2X compounds. The elastic constants under high pressure and temperature are also calculated and elaborated.

2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1713-1721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thiago A. de Toledo ◽  
Ricardo R. F. Bento ◽  
Thiago R. Cunha ◽  
Paulo S. Pizani

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Li-Qin Zhang ◽  
Yan Cheng ◽  
Zhen-Wei Niu ◽  
Guang-Fu Ji

The structural stability, thermodynamic, elastic, and electronic properties of cerium (Ce)- lanthanum (La) alloys were investigated for different Ce/La ratios under pressure by first-principles calculations using on-the-fly (OTF) pseudopotential and general gradient approximation (GGA). The ground-state properties of lanthanum and cerium obtained by minimizing the total energy agree favourably with other work.We derived the elastic constants, bulk modulus, and shear modulus of the La-Ce alloys for different Ce/La ratios. Using the quasi-harmonic Debye model, the thermodynamic properties of the La-Ce alloys including the thermal expansion coefficient α and heat capacity Cv are successfully obtained in the temperature range from 0 K to 1000 K. Furthermore, the electronic properties such as density of states and charge densities were also studied.


2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Purvee Bhardwaj ◽  
Sadhna Singh

AbstractIn this paper we focus on the elastic and thermodynamic properties of the B1 phase of CaO by using the modified TBP model, including the role of temperature. We have successfully obtained the phase transition pressure and volume change at different temperatures. In addition elastic constants and bulk modulus of B1 phase of CaO at different temperatures are discussed. Our results are comparable with the previous ones at high temperatures and pressures. The thermodynamical properties of the B1 phase of CaO are also predicted.


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