DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA UAP (PLTU) TANJUNG JATI B TERHADAP PERUBAHAN MATA PENCAHARIAN DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN (Desa Tubanan Kecamatan Kembang Kabupaten Jepara)

Tanjung Jati B Steam Power Plant (PLTU) is a power plant located in Tubanan Village, Kembang District, Jepara Regency. The existence of the PLTU construction causes various impacts on the surrounding community, such as changes in livelihoods and income levels. This article aims to 1) Describe the livelihoods of the people of Tubanan Village before and after the construction of PLTU Tanjung Jati B, 2) Describe the level of income of the people of Tubanan Village before and after the construction of PLTU Tanjung Jati B, (3) to describe the impacts caused by the existence of development of PLTU Tanjung Jati B. The results of this study found that 1) There were changes in livelihoods due to the construction of PLTU Tanjung Jati B such as housewives becoming parking guards, 2) Increased income of the people of Tubanan Village, 3) There were positive and negative impacts felt by the people of Tubanan Village. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Tanjung Jati B merupakan salah satu pembangkit listrik yang berada di Desa Tubanan Kecamatan Kembang Kabupaten Jepara. Adanya pembangunan PLTU menyebabkan berbagai dampak terhadap masyarakat sekitar seperti perubahan mata pencaharian dan tingkat pendapatan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mendeskripsikan mata pencaharian masyarakat Desa Tubanan sebelum dan sesudah adanya pembangunan PLTU Tanjung Jati B, 2) Mendeskripsikan tingkat pendapatan masyarakat Desa Tubanan sebelum dan sesudah adanya pembangunan PLTU Tanjung Jati B, (3) untuk mendeskripsikan dampak yang diakibatkan oleh adanya pembangunan PLTU Tanjung Jati B. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa 1) Adanya perubahan mata pencaharian akibat pembangunan PLTU Tanjung Jati B, 2) Peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat Desa Tubanan, 3) Adanya dampak positif dan dampak negatif yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat Desa Tubanan.

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PENYULUHAN PROSPEK BETERNAK KAMBING DAN DOMBA BAGI MAYARAKAT TERDAMPAK PROYEK PLN SUMUR ADEM II KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU

Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ◽

10.31943/abdi.v1i1.4 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1-16

Author(s):

Yudhi Mahmud

Keyword(s):

Power Plant ◽

Community Service ◽

Target Audience ◽

Project Development ◽

Steam Power ◽

Knowledge And Skills ◽

Steam Power Plant ◽

The People ◽

Service Activities ◽

Expected Benefits

Community service activities in the form of counseling aim to provide additional knowledge and skills in doing good business and raising goats. The target audience in this PKM activity is farmers and farm laborers. This activity aims to provide knowledge and skills in order to prepare the people affected by the project development to have a business for their livelihood as a substitute for lost farming activities because the land is used for the construction of the Sumur Adem II steam power plant. The expected benefits of community service activities are as a forum for exchanging ideas between citizens and universities and providing knowledge and skills to residents in raising good goats and sheep

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Improving the efficiency of a steam power plant cycle by integrating a rotary indirect dryer

Acta Polytechnica ◽

10.14311/ap.2021.61.0448 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 61 (3) ◽

pp. 448-455

Author(s):

Michel Sabatini ◽

Jan Havlík ◽

Tomáš Dlouhý

Keyword(s):

Power Generation ◽

Power Plant ◽

Moisture Content ◽

Specific Energy Consumption ◽

Reference State ◽

Waste Biomass ◽

Generation Efficiency ◽

Steam Power ◽

Steam Power Plant ◽

Before And After

This article deals with the integration of a rotary indirect dryer, heated by low pressure extraction steam, into the Rankine cycle. The article evaluates the power generation efficiency of a steam power plant, with an integrated indirect dryer, which combusts waste biomass with a high moisture content and is further compared to the same plant without the dryer. The benefits of the dryer’s integration are analysed in respect to various moisture contents of biomass before and after the drying. The evaluation of the power generation efficiency is based on parameters evaluated from experiments carried out on the steam-heated rotary indirect dryer, such as specific energy consumption and evaporation capacity. The dryer’s integration improves the efficiency of the cycle in comparison to a cycle without a dryer, where moist biomass is directly combusted. This improvement increases along with the difference between the moisture content before and after the drying. For the reference state, a fuel with a moisture content of 50% was dried to 20% and the efficiency rised by 4.38 %. When the fuel with a moisture content of 60% is dried to 10 %, the power generation efficiency increases by a further 10.1 %. However, the required dryer surface for drying the fuel with a moisture content of 60% to 10% is 1.9 times greater as compared to the reference state. The results of the work can be used both for the prediction of the power generation efficiency in a power plant with this type of dryer based on the moisture content in the fuel and the biomass indirect dryer design.

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