scholarly journals Profiling of volatile compounds with characteristic odors in Bambusa oldhamii shoots from Taiwan

BioResources ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 5901-5914
Author(s):  
Minjay Chung ◽  
Sensung Cheng ◽  
Chunya Lin ◽  
Shangtzen Chang
Keyword(s):  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Aliphatic Aldehyde ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Hexadecanoic Acid ◽  
Main Fatty Acid ◽  
Volatile Aromatic Compounds ◽  
Bambusa Oldhamii ◽  
Acid Compound

This study focuses on volatile aromatic constituents extracted using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) from underground and aboveground Bambusa oldhamii shoots. Analysis was conducted using the extracts after heating at various temperatures and for various durations. Results of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) revealed six SPME-extracted volatile aromatic compounds in underground B. oldhamii shoots and eleven in aboveground B. oldhamii shoots. Methyl salicylate with a characteristic mint aroma and methoxy-phenyl oxime that gives a smell of fresh shrimp and crabs are the main volatile compounds found in underground and aboveground shoots of B. oldhamii, respectively. Moreover, the two types of shoots tested also contain volatile compounds including fatty acids: n-hexadecanoic acid (27.94%) and aliphatic aldehyde: trans-2-nonenal (16.31%), respectively. The GC-MS analysis of underground and aboveground B. oldhamii shoots steamed at 100 C for 60 min revealed n-hexadecanoic acid as the main fatty acid compound.

scholarly journals Effect of Omega-3 Microcapsules Addition on the Profile of Volatile Compounds in Enriched Dry-Cured and Cooked Sausages

Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1683
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos Solomando ◽  
Teresa Antequera ◽  
Alberto Martín ◽  
Trinidad Perez-Palacios
Keyword(s):  
Lipid Oxidation ◽  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Oxidation Stability ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Oxidation Products ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Omega 3 ◽  
Meat Samples

The main goal of the present study was evaluating the effect of enriching meat products (cooked (C-SAU) and dry-cured sausages (D-SAU)) with monolayered (Mo) and multilayered (Mu) fish oil microcapsules on the profile of volatile compounds, with special interest in lipid oxidation markers. For that, Solid-Phase Microextraction (SPME) and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) were used. Significant differences were found in the volatile compound profile between Mo and Mu, which was been reflected in the meat samples. Thus, in general, volatile compounds from lipid oxidation have shown higher abundance in Mo and C-SAU and D-SAU enriched with this type of microcapsule, indicating that the wall of Mu (chitosan-maltodextrine) might protect the encapsulated bioactive compounds more effectively than that of Mo (maltodextrine). However, this finding is not reflected in the results of previous studies evaluating the sensory perception and oxidation stability of C-SAU and D-SAU, but it should be considered since unhealthy oxidation products can be formed in the enriched meat products with Mo. Thus, the addition of Mu as an omega-3 vehicle for enriching meat products may be indicated.

scholarly journals The Aroma Composition of Baby Ginger Paocai

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Songming Luo ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Anjun Chen ◽  
Xingyan Liu ◽  
Biao Pu
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Fermentation Process ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Relative Content ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Geranyl Acetate ◽  
Aroma Components

The purpose of this study was to analyze the volatile compounds in baby ginger paocai and the fresh baby ginger and identify the key aroma components that contribute to the flavor of baby ginger paocai. A total of 86 volatile compounds from the two baby ginger samples were quantified; these compounds were extracted by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The aroma composition of baby ginger paocai was different from that of fresh baby ginger. Baby ginger paocai was characterized by the presence of aroma-active compounds which varied in concentration from 0.03 to 28.14%. Geranyl acetate was the aroma component with the highest relative content in baby ginger paocai. β-myrcene, eucalyptol, trans-β-ocimene, Z-ocimene, linalool, decanal, cis-citral, geraniol, geranyl acetate, curcumene, and β-bisabolene contributed to the overall aroma of the product of baby ginger paocai which had gone through a moderate fermentation process.

Comparative Analysis of the Aroma Compounds of Muscat Hamburg Dry White Wines from Different Wine Regions in China

2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 1581-1584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Cui ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Fu Qing Zhang ◽  
Wen Lv
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Higher Alcohols ◽  
White Wines

The aroma compoumds of Muscat Hamburg dry white wines from three different wine regions, made with the same brewing technology, were determined by head space solid phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC/MS), with grapes harvested in 2010 from Tianjin Hangu, Heibei Changli and Shandong Pingdu regions as raw materials. Total 58 volatile compounds were identified and 23 componds were quantified. The results show that the wines from Hangu regions contained relatively high levels of terpenes and esters, and lower contents of higher alcohols,which contributed to the wines rich floral and fruity aromas and sweet, musky flavors.

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