scholarly journals INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY HISTORY IN THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 125-147
Author(s):  
A.S. LITVINKO ◽  
◽  
O.H. LUHOVSKIY ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Barna ◽  
L. S. Barna

Yu. R. Sheliah-Sosonko, an outstanding Ukrainian scientist in the field of geobotany, phytocenology, floristry, phytogeography, phytosozology, ecology, a public figure, academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, doctor of biological sciences, professor, honored worker of science and technology of Ukraine, laureate of the State Prize of Ukraine in the field of science and technology and the N.G. Kholodny Prize of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Head of the Department of Geobotany of the N.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine passed away at the age of 87, on December 14, 2019. The main areas of scientific research of Yu. R. Sheliah-Sosonko include the development of typology, the composition of cenopopulation, cenogenesis and protection of nemoral forests of the European part of the USSR. The name of Yuri Romanovych Sheliah-Sosonko is associated with the research into the theory of geobotany and classification of vegetation, zoning, mapping, species association, evolution of vegetation cover. He developed a theory of the formation of the cenopopulation structure of species, as well as the classification of species and phytocoenotypes. He put forward and grounded the idea of phytocenogenetic classification of vegetation, the foundations of the evolutionary-cenotic study of vegetation formations. Under the supervision of Yurii Romanovych, the world’s first "Green Book of Ukraine" was compiled and published, laying the foundation for the Convention on Biodiversity. He was the first to suggest a method of paradigmatic analysis of geobotanical knowledge. The results of thorough geobotanical and phytocenological studies are summarized in the monographs: "Common oak forests on the territory of Ukraine and their evolution" (1974), "Methodology of geobotany", "Green Book of the Ukrainian SSR" (1987), "Red Book of Ukraine. Plant world "/ Yu. R. Sheliah-Sosonko (editor-in-chief) (1996) and others. He is the author of over 500 scientific works, including 34 monographs. He supervised 8 doctors and 37 candidates of biological sciences, and the scientific geobotanical school he founded is recognized by the world scientific community. The scientists, teachers and students of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University express their condolences. This is a great loss for the whole botanical science of Ukraine, Europe and the world. Finally, it should be mentioned that as long as there are such scientists as Academician Yurii Romanovych Sheliah-Sosonko and his grateful students, Ukrainian science will never cease to thrive. The memory of Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Yurii Romanovych Sheliah-Sosonko, an outstanding scientist-geobotanist, a public figure, a man of honour, will forever remain in the hearts of his relatives, friends, colleagues and students.


Author(s):  
A.G. Zagorodny

January 29 marks the 70th anniversary of the famous scientist in the field of theoretical physics, physics of kinetic phenomena, plasma theory, winner of the State Prize of Ukraine in Science and Technology (2005), Honored Worker of Science and Technology of Ukraine (2012), winner of nominal prizes named after K.D. Synelnykov (1991), M.M. Bogolyubov (2012), O.S. Davydov (2019) of the NAS of Ukraine, President of the NAS of Ukraine (since 2020), Director of the Bogolyubov Institute of Theoretical Physics of the NAS of Ukraine (since 2003), foreign member of the RAS (2011), foreign Corresponding Member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (2012), Honorary Doctor of the Karazin Kharkiv National University (2010), Mechnikov Odessa National University (2015), Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (2017), Institute of Condensed Matter Physics of the NAS of Ukraine (2008), Honorary Professor of the Jilin University (2017), Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (1990), Professor (1998), Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (2006) Anatoly G. Zagorodny. The editorial board of the “Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” had the opportunity to talk to and ask him about the first steps in science, the path of formation as scientist and organizer of science, as well as changes in the organizational work of the Academy.


Author(s):  
Olexander O. Konovalenko ◽  

February 27 marks the 70th anniversary of the famous scientist in the field of radio astronomy and astrophysics, laureate of the State Prize of Ukraine in Science and Technology (2018), laureate of the USSR State Prize (1988), Honored Worker of Science and Technology of Ukraine (2001), laureate of the NAS of Ukraine Prizes named after S.Ya. Braude (2008) and M.K. Yangel (2013), Head of the Department of Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy, Deputy Director of the Radio Astronomical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine (since 2007), Doctor of Physics and Mathematics (1984), Academician of the NAS of Ukraine (2003) Olexander O. Konovalenko. Taking the opportunity, the editorial board of the Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine interviewed Academician O.O. Konovalenko and asked about his path in science, his greatest achievements and plans for the future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 839-842
Author(s):  
Jane Qiu

Abstract The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the world's largest general science membership society, is an international non-profit organization with the stated goals of advancing science, engineering and innovation for the benefit of all people, communicating science broadly, defending scientific freedom, providing a voice for science on societal issues, strengthening and diversifying the science and technology workforce, and advancing international cooperation in science. Founded in 1848, AAAS today has individual members from around 100 countries, and is the publisher of the Science family of journals, including the open-access journal Science Advances. NSR talks to Barbara Schaal—an evolutionary biologist at Washington University in St Louis, Missouri, 2017 President of AAAS, former Vice President of the US National Academy of Sciences, and a former advisor of the President's Council of Advisors in Science and Technology under the Obama administration—and also to Bill Moran, the publisher of Science, about why science is a global public good, how basic science is the engine of economic growth and prosperity, the importance of social science, and why the need to defend the free flow of ideas and people across national boundaries is urgent.


2009 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-6
Author(s):  
P.G. Kostyuk ◽  
◽  
V.F. Sagach ◽  

November 22, 2008, marked the 80th anniversary of the birth of a prominent domestic scientist, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, laureate of the State awards of the USSR and Ukraine in science and technology, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of Ukraine Igor Silvestrovich Magura.


1999 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-55
Author(s):  
Editorial Board Problem of Endocrinology

70 years have passed since the birth of Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences and National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, laureate of the State Prize of the Ukrainian SSR, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of Ukraine, Professor Andrei Semenovich Efimov.


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