Language of publishing: global trends and national characteristics

2018 ◽  
Vol 04 ◽  
pp. 86-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. V. DIDENKO ◽  
◽  
A. I. RADCHENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Global Trends ◽  
National Characteristics

scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE INNOVATIVE FORMS OF INTEGRATION FOR THE ENTREPRENEURIAL UNIVERSITIES

2019 ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
S. Mytsiuk
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Modern Economy ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
National Characteristics ◽  
Technological Platform

The article substantiates the necessity and determination of the prospects for the innovative development of intellectual resources in the conditions of the formation of entrepreneurial-type universities in Ukraine. The process of transformation of the role of intellectual capital in the modern economy is analyzed, the evolution of approaches to the development of universities is studied, the specifics of the formation of entrepreneurial-type universities are defined, and intellectual resources are designated as a factor in the development of modern universities. The possibility of creating a fundamentally integrated integrated structure of a priority technological platform, including a HEI, research institutions and enterprises, an innovative integrated structure, has been determined. Also considered are important innovative forms of integration of science, business and education – clusters and public-private partnerships. The role of the state in supporting the development of interaction between enterprises and scientific and educational organizations has been determined. The article examines the global trends in the development of universities: general patterns and national characteristics, analyzes patterns and prerequisites for the formation of entrepreneurial-type universities in Ukraine, and defines the values of intellectual resources in the formation of entrepreneurial-type universities. The article considers the innovative development of intellectual resources in the context of the formation of entrepreneurial-type universities, identifies promising areas for enhancing the innovative development of intellectual resources. The algorithm for introducing the competence approach to the process of innovative development of intellectual resources for the formation and development of business-type universities in Ukraine is analyzed.

The Politics of Regulation in Ireland

2021 ◽  
pp. 646-667
Author(s):  
Colin Scott
Keyword(s):  
Financial Regulation ◽  
Global Financial Crisis ◽  
Interesting Case ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Regulatory Governance ◽  
Global Trend ◽  
National Characteristics ◽  
Regulatory Capacity ◽  
The Global Financial Crisis

There has been a global trend towards greater dependence on regulation since the 1980s. This chapter examines how this has played out in Ireland. Ireland offers an interesting case study of regulatory governance because of the long-standing practice of delegating key welfare functions to NGOs, which established the early Irish state as regulator as well as direct service provider. Subsequently, changes in state structures align to wider global trends towards regulatory governance. Nevertheless, there are also particular national characteristics, with significant weaknesses in regulatory capacity and with respect to accountability. Arguably, the global financial crisis, and the ensuing crises that hit Ireland from 2008, have shifted regulation towards a less exceptional model, with better established independent capacity over financial regulation, and, following a longer trend, growing independent provision for overseeing government. Within Ireland, there is a growing recognition that effective regulation of business and government is becoming a core doctrine.

Thoughts on the Long-Term Strategy, Science and Democracy

2006 ◽  
pp. 4-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Abalkin
Keyword(s):  
Strategy Development ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
World Development ◽  
Crucial Condition

The article covers unified issues of the long-term strategy development, the role of science as well as democracy development in present-day Russia. The problems of budget proficit, the Stabilization Fund issues, implementation of the adopted national projects, an increasing role of regions in strengthening the integrity and prosperity of the country are analyzed. The author reveals that the protection of businessmen and citizens from the all-embracing power of bureaucrats is the crucial condition of democratization of the society. Global trends of the world development and expert functions of the Russian science are presented as well.

Constituting Scotland

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Elliot Bulmer
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Constitutional Theory ◽  
Constitutional Design ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
National Movement ◽  
Comparative Constitutional Law ◽  
Constitutional Thought ◽  
Scottish Government ◽  
Historical Trajectory ◽  
Constitutional Tradition

The rise of the Scottish national movement has been accompanied by the emergence of distinct constitutional ideas, claims and arguments, which may affect constitutional design in any future independent Scotland. Drawing on the fields of constitutional theory, comparative constitutional law, and Scottish studies, this book examines the historical trajectory of the constitutional question in Scotland and analyses the influences and constraints on the constitutional imagination of the Scottish national movement, in terms of both the national and international contexts. It identifies an emerging Scottish nationalist constitutional tradition that is distinct from British constitutional orthodoxies but nevertheless corresponds to broad global trends in constitutional thought and design. Much of the book is devoted to the detailed exposition and comparative analysis of the draft constitution for an independent Scotland published by the SNP in 2002. The 2014 draft interim Constitution presented by the Scottish Government is also examined, and the two texts are contrasted to show the changing nature of the SNP’s constitutional policy: from liberal-procedural constitutionalism in pursuit of a more inclusive polity, to a more populist and majoritarian constitutionalism.

Servitization: A Global Trends

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-49
Author(s):  
Rinky Bhatia ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Global Trends

Nonwovens: Global Trends in World Economy, European Foreign Trade, and Selected Case Studies from Poland and Asian Brics Countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zofia Wysokińska ◽  
Tomasz Czajkowski ◽  
Katarzyna Grabowska
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
World Economy ◽  
World Market ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Textile Materials ◽  
Brics Countries ◽  
Recent Trends ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Special Case

AbstractNonwovens are one of the most versatile textile materials and have become increasingly popular in almost all sectors of the economy due to their low manufacturing costs and unique properties. In the next few years, the world market of nonwovens is predicted to grow by 7%–8% annually (International Nonwovens & Disposables Association [INDA], European Disposables and Nonwovens Association [EDANA], and Markets and Markets). This article aims to analyze the most recent trends in the global export and import of nonwovens, to present two case studies of Polish companies that produce them, and to present one special case study of the market of nonwoven geotextiles in China and India, which are the Asian transition economies among the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa).

Payment Habits as a Determinant of Retail Payment Innovations Diffusion: the Case of Poland

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janina Harasim ◽  
Monika Klimontowicz
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Opportunities To Learn ◽  
Payment Systems ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Preferred Providers ◽  
Polish Experience ◽  
Empirical Foundation

New and innovative methods for electronic funds transfer are emerging globally. These new payment tools include extensions of the established payment systems as well as new payment methods that are substantially different from traditional transactions. They have made the retail payments faster, cheaper, easier and more convenient for customers. Simultaneously, these payment innovations influence retail payment market around the world. During the last few decades it has changed remarkably and has become a very competitive one. Financial institutions are increasingly in competition with technology companies and other organizations to be the preferred providers of consumer payment services. There are huge differences between retail payment markets in developing countries and those in the mature markets. Payment habits are mostly influenced by local cultural drivers, so global trends are few and far between. Nevertheless, as consumer expectations and habits are becoming more homogenized and financial institutions start to be interested in new markets, the opportunities to learn from the experiences of other economies appear. The paper discusses theoretical and empirical foundation of retail payment innovations diffusion, presents the retail payment taxonomy and the results of a survey held in Poland in 2013. It is concluded that Polish experience can be assessed as a benchmark for searching determinants of retail payment markets development. However, copying success factors for sustainable market development is rather impossible with regard to payment culture, experiences and habits.

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