Diet and Asthma, Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis and Atopic Eczema Symptom Prevalence: An Ecological Analysis of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Data

PEDIATRICS ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 110 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 431-432
Author(s):  
Wanda Phipatanakul
2009 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 414-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adegoke G. Falade ◽  
Olusoji M. Ige ◽  
Bidemi O. Yusuf ◽  
Modupe O. Onadeko ◽  
Babatunde O. Onadeko

2005 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo F. Wandalsen ◽  
Inês C. Camelo-Nunes ◽  
Karyn C. Mello ◽  
Charles K. Naspitz ◽  
Dirceu Solé

OBJECTIVES: to study risk factors related to atopic eczema (AE) in school children of São Paulo. METHODS: 1972 parents or guardians of 6-7 years old children in the Southern Central area of São Paulo answered to a written questionnaire (standardized questionnaire of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood plus a complementary questionnaire regarding family history of asthma and allergies, and exposure to environmental allergens). AE was defined by the presence of an itchy rash in the last year. Risk factors were analyzed through logical regression. RESULTS: the following factors were significantly associated with AE: history of maternal (OR: 4.1; 95%CI: 2.4 to 7.1) and paternal eczema (OR: 2.6; 95%CI: 1.4 to 5.0), dust in the child's bedroom (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.1 to 2.4), lower maternal education (OR: 1.7; 95%CI: 1.1 to 2.7), rhinitis fever (OR: 1.7; 95%CI: 1.1 to 2.9) and wheezing in the last year (OR: 1.9; 95%CI: 1.2 to 2.8). CONCLUSIONS: our data suggest that AE has a specific pattern of inheritance. The presence of dust in the child's bedroom was the single environmental risk factor found. Diagnose of other allergic diseases, as well as the presence of recent symptoms were strongly associated with AE in children.


1999 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hywel Williams ◽  
Colin Robertson ◽  
Alistair Stewart ◽  
Nadia Aït-Khaled ◽  
Gabriel Anabwani ◽  
...  

Allergy ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Foliaki ◽  
I. Annesi-Maesano ◽  
R. Daniel ◽  
T. Fakakovikaetau ◽  
M. Magatongia ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 77 (6) ◽  
pp. 418-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cassiano Mateus FORCELINI ◽  
Matheus RAMOS ◽  
Isadora Ferraz dos SANTOS ◽  
Gabriela BRACKMANN ◽  
Lucas Grumann BERNARDON ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Migraine is a common condition in the pediatric population and causes a significant impact on the quality of life. Atopic disorders are some of the migraine comorbidities. Objective We hypothesized that allergic rhinitis could aggravate migraine in the pediatric population. Methods This cross-sectional study consecutively evaluated 90 pediatric outpatients (46 children 6–12 years of age; 44 adolescents up to 18 years of age) who sought medical assistance because of migraine at a general neurology clinic in Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil. They, and their parents, were given three questionnaires, to evaluate the diagnosis of current allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and seasonal allergic rhinitis, as well as the disability caused by headache (ISAAC - International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood; CARATkids - Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test for Children; PedMIDAS - Pediatric Migraine Disability Assessment). The study was approved by the local ethics committee. Results According to the ISAAC questionnaire, children with current allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in the last year showed higher scores on the PedMIDAS than those patients without atopy (median and interquartile range 26 [10–58] vs. 5 [1–13], p = 0.008). A significant positive correlation of CARATkids scores with PedMIDAS scores was found (p = 0.007, rho = 0.39). After including other putative predictors of migraine disability (age, body mass index, time since onset of migraine) in a multiple regression analysis, only the scores on the CARATkids remained a significant independent variable correlated with PedMIDAS scores (p = 0.001; R = 0.55; R2 = 0.30). Conclusions Current allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is related to enhanced disability caused by headache in childhood migraine.


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