A new surface-alloying technique for pure copper

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 3271-3274 ◽  
Author(s):  
M-X. Zhang ◽  
K. Reilly ◽  
P. M. Kelly

A totally new technique of surface modification—thermal surface-alloying treatment for pure copper—was developed. A 0.2–1.8 mm copper alloy layer, which has a hardness 4 to 5 times higher than the pure copper substrate, was formed after the treatment. The significance of this technique is that the surface of pure copper can be efficiently hardened without significant reduction of the overall thermal and electrical conductivity. Variations of composition and microstructure in the alloy layer were studied after pure copper was surface alloy treated with aluminum.

2012 ◽  
Vol 581-582 ◽  
pp. 467-470
Author(s):  
Bao Hong Tian ◽  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Yong Liu

The laser surface alloying for metallic materials has been applied widely to improve the wear resistance, corrosion resistance and other required properties. The studies of laser surface alloying on copper-base materials are becoming more and more important. This work using two methods of pretreated coatings, i.e., chemical bonded 50%Cr-50%Cu and pure Cr powders and electroplating chromium coating respectively, on pure copper substrate surface to prepare laser alloyed Cu-Cr alloy coatings was investigated. The samples were treated with different laser scanning speed. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), micro-hardness indentor and wear tester, the effects of different coating processing parameters on the microstructure and properties of Cu-Cr coatings were determined and analyzed respectively.


2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 2477-2479 ◽  
Author(s):  
M-X. Zhang ◽  
P. M. Kelly

A new technique of surface modification by diffusion coating for AZ91D alloy was developed. A 1.0–2.0-mm alloy layer, which has hardness four to five times higher than the substrate metal, was formed after the treatment. Consequent solution treatment and aging could further improve the hardness of the alloy layer. Microstructure and chemical composition were investigated using optical microscope and electron probe.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  

Abstract CDA C18700 is a copper-base alloy containing lead (nominally 1.0%). The lead is added to impart free-cutting properties to the metal. Although the lead lowers the electrical conductivity of CDA C18700 slightly below that of tough-pitch copper, it still has high electrical conductivity well within the limits needed for most current-carrying requirements. Typical uses comprise electrical motor and switch parts, electrical connectors and screw-machine parts requiring high conductivity. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-533. Producer or source: Copper and copper alloy mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  

Abstract Copper Alloy NO. 182 is an age-hardening type of alloy that combines relatively high electrical conductivity with good strength and hardness. It was formerly known as Chromium Copper and its applications include such uses as resistance-welding-machine electrodes, switch contacts and cable connectors. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive and shear strength as well as fracture toughness and fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-305. Producer or source: Copper and copper alloy mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  

Abstract COPPER No. 120 is a phosphorus deoxidized copper in which the residual phosphorus is maintained at a low level to acheive a good electrical conductivity. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-263. Producer or source: Copper and copper alloy mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  

Abstract Copper Alloy No. 314 is a copper-zinc-lead alloy with moderate strength and good ductility. It has good electrical conductivity, excellent machinability and a rich bronze color. Its uses include electrical connectors, screw-machine parts and builders' hardware. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-357. Producer or source: Brass mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  

Abstract Copper Alloy No. 815 is an age-hardenable cast copper-chromium alloy. It is characterized by high electrical and thermal conductivities combined with medium hardness and strength in the age-hardened condition. It is used for components requiring high electrical conductivity or high thermal conductivity. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as casting, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-332. Producer or source: Copper alloy foundries.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  

Abstract Copper Alloy No. C19200 is a high-copper alloy with relatively high strength and electrical conductivity. It has good hot forgeability and good capacity for being cold worked. Among its many uses are applications requiring resistance to softening and stress corrosion, automotive hydraulic brake lines, cable wrap, eyelets, flexible hose and fuse clips. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-485. Producer or source: Copper and copper alloy mills.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  

Abstract MALLORY 53B is an economical copper alloy combining high strength with high heat and electrical conductivity and excellent corrosion resistance. It is heat treatable. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive strength. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: Cu-155. Producer or source: P. R. Mallory & Company Inc..


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