Evaluation of the impactive-surface-fracture behavior of glass plates using a back-surface strain measurement

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 3042-3045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyoung-Gu Kim ◽  
Nak-Sam Choi ◽  
Nahmgyoo Cho
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Behavior ◽  
Maximum Stress ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Surface Strain ◽  
Back Surface ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Surface Fracture ◽  
Impact Surface ◽  
Glass Plates

This paper proposes an evaluation method for the surface fracture behavior of coated glass or ceramic plates subjected to an impact with a small particle. The increase of the maximum stress and absorbed fracture energy measured from the back surface indicated the extent of the surface fracture that occurred in the simple soda lime glass and composite-lamina attached glass plates tested in a range of particle velocities up to 119 m/s. Impact surface-fracture indices expressed in terms of the maximum stress and absorbed energy are suggested as an effective evaluation parameter.

Investigation of Profile Cutting on Glass Plates Using a Pulsed UV Laser System

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 270-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shih-Feng Tseng ◽  
◽  
Wen-Tse Hsiao ◽  
Kuo-Cheng Huang ◽  
Chien-Yao Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laser Energy ◽  
Laser System ◽  
Glass Plate ◽  
Scanning Speed ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Machined Surface ◽  
High Laser ◽  
High Laser Energy ◽  
Glass Plates

A solid-state ultraviolet laser with a circular processing path was used for profile cutting on soda-lime glass plates. Simulation results show that decreasing scanning speed and path spacing and increasing circular processing path frequency yields a smooth cutting edge for the same processing length. Profile glass-plate cutting shows the machined surface with more obvious roughness and numerous microcracks near areas of laser focus than in areas of laser defocusing. This phenomenon is attributed to high laser-energy density and strongly affecting surface roughness.

Machining Schemes for Dicing Soda Lime Glass

2010 ◽  
Vol 126-128 ◽  
pp. 263-268
Author(s):  
Jhy Cherng Tsai ◽  
Hong Shin Chen
Keyword(s):  
Front Surface ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Fracture Analysis ◽  
Back Surface ◽  
Depth Of Cut ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Critical Depth ◽  
Ductile Machining ◽  
One Step ◽  
Critical Depth Of Cut

This research investigates machining schemes for dicing soda lime glass in order to reduce the damage in the processes. Ductile machining and brittle machining of glass are first analyzed based on fracture mechanics and then verified by experiments. Experiments with various machining schemes including scribing-then-breaking, direct-dicing and dicing-then-breaking processes for soda lime glass are then conducted. Experimental observations showed the following results. (i) The critical depth of cut (CDOC) for soda lime glass is between 0.4μm and 0.8μm that matches theoretical prediction, 0.78μm, based on fracture analysis. (ii) The scribing-then-breaking machining scheme results in less damage than the regular slicing process. The DOC of scribing, however, must be in the ductile-brittle region to achieve this result. (iii) Defect due to dicing on the back surface is higher than that on the front surface in one-step dicing through process. Dicing defects can be effectively reduced by decreasing the feed rate or increasing the dicing speed.

scholarly journals Effect of stress pulse shape on the dynamic fracture of soda-lime glass

2021 ◽  
Vol 250 ◽  
pp. 06001
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Buchar ◽  
Jan Trnka
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Dynamic Loading ◽  
Dynamic Fracture ◽  
Pulse Shape ◽  
Fracture Behavior ◽  
Failure Process ◽  
Testing Machine ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Stress Pulse

The goal of this paper is to evaluate the tensile strength and fracture behavior of the soda lime glass under static and dynamic loading using Brazilian tests. The evaluation of the static tensile strength was performed using the universal testing machine; the fracture behavior under dynamic loading was studied using the Hopkinson Split Pressure Bar (HSPB) Technique. The dynamic loading is realized using the stress pulses of the different shape. In order to obtain the different loading stress pulses impact strikes made from four different materials (Steel, Teflon, Beech, and Polymer) were used. The high-speed camera in both static and dynamic tests was used to obtain some detail view on the failure process of specimens. Experimental results showed that the dynamic tensile strength was at least three times higher than the static one. The initiation of the dynamic fracture occurs when some parameters of the loading stress pulse reaches critical values. These parameters are independent on the stress pulse shape.

Highly efficient biocide silver-doped soda lime glass for application in water quality optical sensors

2020 ◽  
Vol 111 (10) ◽  
pp. 857-862
Author(s):  
Branimir Bajac ◽  
Jovana Stanojev ◽  
Slobodan Birgermajer ◽  
Milena Radojevic ◽  
Jovan Matovic
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Optical Sensors ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Highly Efficient

scholarly journals Microfabrication and Surface Functionalization of Soda Lime Glass through Direct Laser Interference Patterning

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Marcos Soldera ◽  
Sabri Alamri ◽  
Paul Alexander Sürmann ◽  
Tim Kunze ◽  
Andrés Fabián Lasagni
Keyword(s):  
Laser Radiation ◽  
Surface Functionalization ◽  
Incident Light ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Visible Spectrum ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Textured Surfaces ◽  
Aspect Ratios ◽  
Direct Laser

All-purpose glasses are common in many established and emerging industries, such as microelectronics, photovoltaics, optical components, and biomedical devices due to their outstanding combination of mechanical, optical, thermal, and chemical properties. Surface functionalization through nano/micropatterning can further enhance glasses’ surface properties, expanding their applicability into new fields. Although laser structuring methods have been successfully employed on many absorbing materials, the processability of transparent materials with visible laser radiation has not been intensively studied, especially for producing structures smaller than 10 µm. Here, interference-based optical setups are used to directly pattern soda lime substrates through non-lineal absorption with ps-pulsed laser radiation in the visible spectrum. Line- and dot-like patterns are fabricated with spatial periods between 2.3 and 9.0 µm and aspect ratios up to 0.29. Furthermore, laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) with a feature size of approximately 300 nm are visible within these microstructures. The textured surfaces show significantly modified properties. Namely, the treated surfaces have an increased hydrophilic behavior, even reaching a super-hydrophilic state for some cases. In addition, the micropatterns act as relief diffraction gratings, which split incident light into diffraction modes. The process parameters were optimized to produce high-quality textures with super-hydrophilic properties and diffraction efficiencies above 30%.

scholarly journals Thermophysical Properties of Cement Mortar Containing Waste Glass Powder

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 488
Author(s):  
Oumaima Nasry ◽  
Abderrahim Samaouali ◽  
Sara Belarouf ◽  
Abdelkrim Moufakkir ◽  
Hanane Sghiouri El Idrissi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Specific Heat ◽  
Thermophysical Properties ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Cement Mortar ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Volumetric Specific Heat ◽  
Waste Glass Powder

This study aims to provide a thermophysical characterization of a new economical and green mortar. This material is characterized by partially replacing the cement with recycled soda lime glass. The cement was partially substituted (10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60% in weight) by glass powder with a water/cement ratio of 0.4. The glass powder and four of the seven samples were analyzed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The thermophysical properties, such as thermal conductivity and volumetric specific heat, were experimentally measured in both dry and wet (water saturated) states. These properties were determined as a function of the glass powder percentage by using a CT-Meter at different temperatures (20 °C, 30 °C, 40 °C and 50 °C) in a temperature-controlled box. The results show that the thermophysical parameters decreased linearly when 60% glass powder was added to cement mortar: 37% for thermal conductivity, 18% for volumetric specific heat and 22% for thermal diffusivity. The density of the mortar also decreased by about 11% in dry state and 5% in wet state. The use of waste glass powder as a cement replacement affects the thermophysical properties of cement mortar due to its porosity as compared with the control mortar. The results indicate that thermal conductivity and volumetric specific heat increases with temperature increase and/or the substitution rate decrease. Therefore, the addition of waste glass powder can significantly affect the thermophysical properties of ordinary cement mortar.

X‐ray shielding parameters of lanthanum oxide added waste soda‐lime glass

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iskender Akkurt ◽  
Kadir Gunoglu ◽  
Recep Kurtuluş ◽  
Taner Kavas
Keyword(s):  
Lanthanum Oxide ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
X Ray
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