Thermal and mechanical properties of nanocomposites based on polyethylene and Mg/Al hydrotalcite

2016 ◽  
Vol 1817 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.Y. Jaramillo ◽  
J.C. Posada-Correa ◽  
E. Pabón-Gelves ◽  
E. Ramos-Ramírez ◽  
N.L. Gutiérrez-Ortega
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Low Density Polyethylene ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Melt Blending ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Linear Low Density Polyethylene

ABSTRACTIn this work there was studied the effect of nano-Mg/Al hydrotalcite (NHT) as filler on maleic anhydride grafted linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE-g-MA). NHT was synthesized by the coprecipitation method with a ratio of Mg/Al=6 and nanocomposites were prepared using 1, 3 and 5 %wt of filler via melt-blending.Morphological and structural analysis of NHT were performed and for nanocomposites, tensile tests and thermal properties were measured. Results showed that filler was well dispersed in the LLDPE matrix, mechanical properties were enhanced in most of the cases and thermal stability improvements were achieved in the nanocomposites.

scholarly journals Influence of High-Concentration LLDPE on the Manufacturing Process and Morphology of Pitch/LLDPE Fibres

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1099
Author(s):  
Salem Mohammed Aldosari ◽  
Muhammad A. Khan ◽  
Sameer Rahatekar
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Tensile Modulus ◽  
Low Density Polyethylene ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Linear Low Density Polyethylene ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope Study ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

A high modulus of elasticity is a distinctive feature of carbon fibres produced from mesophase pitch. In this work, we expand our previous study of pitch/linear low-density polyethylene blend fibres, increasing the concentration of the linear low-density polyethylene in the blend into the range of from 30 to 90 wt%. A scanning electron microscope study showed two distinct phases in the fibres: one linear low-density polyethylene, and the other pitch fibre. Unique morphologies of the blend were observed. They ranged from continuous microfibres of pitch embedded in linear low-density polyethylene (occurring at high concentrations of pitch) to a discontinuous region showing the presence of spherical pitch nodules (at high concentrations of linear low-density polyethylene). The corresponding mechanical properties—such as tensile strength, tensile modulus, and strain at failure—of different concentrations of linear low-density polyethylene in the pitch fibre were measured and are reported here. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to investigate how the increased linear low-density polyethylene content affected the thermal stability of linear low-density polyethylene/pitch fibres. It is shown that selecting appropriate linear low-density polyethylene concentrations is required, depending on the requirement of thermal stability and mechanical properties of the fibres. Our study offers new and useful guidance to the scientific community to help select the appropriate combinations of linear low-density polyethylene/pitch blend concentrations based on the required mechanical property and thermal stability of the fibres.

scholarly journals Preparation of Linear Low-density Polyethylene/Treated Date Palm Leaflet Green Composites and Investigation of their Thermal and Mechanical Properties

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Mashael Alshabanat
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Testing ◽  
Date Palm ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Gum Arabic ◽  
Renewable Resource ◽  
Low Density Polyethylene ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Linear Low Density Polyethylene

This work aims to develop green linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) composites that are commercially viable due to the low cost of the date palm leaflet filler, which is a local renewable resource. The filler was naturally treated with gum arabic solution. FT-IR, XRD, and SEM techniques were used to characterize the samples. The thermal and mechanical properties were measured by TGA, DSC, and tensile testing. The results showed noticeable changes in the properties of the composites compared to those of the original LLDPE sample. TGA revealed that the composite started thermally. The composites started thermally degrading before the original polymer, owing to the degradation of the natural components in the filler. The findings from DSC suggested that the crystallinity was affected. The tensile testing results indicated that the composites were appropriate for applications requiring low tensile strength at break and high Young’s modulus. A comparison of these results with earlier ones exhibited that the basic additives in the polymer may have an effect on the filler performance.

scholarly journals Effect of different loading low density polyethylene (LDPE) on the thermal and mechanical properties of Tapioca starch-based plastic composite

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari ◽  
Mazlan Bairik ◽  
Junaidah Jai
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Low Density Polyethylene ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Thermal And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tapioca Starch ◽  
Plastic Composite ◽  
Internal Mixer

Effect of incorporating different loading of low densities polyethylene (LDPE) on the mechanical and thermal properties of the plastic composite made from tapioca starch was investigated. The compound formulation was done in the internal mixer and the lump produced was crushed. Then, the crushed sample was compressed to form a dumbbell-shaped in a compression molding equipment, heated at 140oC. The sample was subsequently analyzed for tensile property, thermal stability and functional groups. Results show that the incorporation of LDPE improves thermal and mechanical stabilities of the plastic composite. However, too much LDPE causes lower ductility of the composites. LDPE-15 was found as the best formulation since it has moderate tensile strength with good elongation.

Physical and mechanical properties of linear low-density polyethylene/cycloolefin copolymer/layered silicate nanocomposite

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 3167-3174 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sánchez-Valdes ◽  
E. Ramírez-Vargas ◽  
L.F. Ramos de Valle ◽  
J.G. Martinez-Colunga ◽  
J. Romero-Garcia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Layered Silicate ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Low Density Polyethylene ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Linear Low Density Polyethylene
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