An Evaluation of Implantation-Disordering of (Inga)As/Gaas Strained-Layer Superlattices

1984 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Myers ◽  
C. E. Barnes ◽  
G. W. Arnold ◽  
L. R. Dawson ◽  
R. M. Biefeld ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transport Properties ◽  
Lattice Mismatch ◽  
Electrical Activation ◽  
Chemical System ◽  
Virgin Material ◽  
Bulk Gaas ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Electroluminescence Intensity ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices ◽  
Lattice Matched

AbstractWe have examined the optical and transport properties of In.2Ga.8As/GaAs straled-kayer superlZotices (SLS's), which have been implanted either with 5 × 1015/cm2, 250keV Zn+ or with 5 × 1014/cm2, 70keV Be+ and annealed under an arsenic overpressure at 600 °C. For both cases, electrical activation in the implantation-doped regions equalled that of similar implants and anneals in bulk GaAs, even though the Be implant retained the SLS structure, while the Zn implant intermixed the SLS layers to produce an alloy semiconductor of the average SLS composition. Photoluminescence intensities in the annealed implanted regions were significantly reduced from that of virgin material, apparently due to residual implant damage. Diodes formed from both the Be- and the Zn-implanted SLS's produced electroluminescence intensity comparable to that of grown-junction SLS diodes in the same chemical system, despite the implantation processing and the potential for vertical lattice mismatch in the Zn-disordered SLS device. These results indicate that Zn-disordering can be as useful in strained-layer superlattices as in lattice-matched systems.

Materials Aspects of GaAs on Si

1987 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Russ Fischer
Keyword(s):  
Dislocation Density ◽  
Lattice Mismatch ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Gaas On Si ◽  
Intermediate Layers ◽  
Device Applications ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices

SUMMARY ABSTRACTDespite the 4.2% lattice mismatch, several laboratories have demonstrated that the quality of GaAs grown on Si is high enough for practical device applications [1–5]. At the GaAs/Si interface, a dislocation density of roughly 1012cm−2 is required to accommodate the mismatch. Therefore various techniques of dislocation filtering are necessary to provide material with acceptable dislocation counts. Among these techniques are the use of tilted substrates, strained layer superlattices, and intermediate layers.

Structural Studies of an InAs-GaAs Superlattice Alloy

1985 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Tamargo ◽  
R. Hull ◽  
L. H. Greene ◽  
J. R. Hayes ◽  
N. Tabatabaie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lattice Mismatch ◽  
Layer Structure ◽  
Growth Conditions ◽  
Buffer Layers ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Large Lattice ◽  
Large Lattice Mismatch ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices ◽  
Lattice Matched

ABSTRACTThin alternating layers of InAs and GaAs have been grown by MBE on buffer layers lattice matched to InP. The layer structure was evaluated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and low angle X-ray scattering. Commensurate epitaxial layers approximately 15Å thick were obtained in spite of the large lattice mismatch (7%). These results and their implication for growth conditions of strained-layer superlattices will be discussed.

Growth of Lattice-Matched ZnSe-ZnS Strained-Layer Superlattices Onto GaAs as An Alternative to ZnSSe Alloys

1989 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Oniyama ◽  
S. Yamaga ◽  
A. Yoshikawa
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beam ◽  
Wide Bandgap ◽  
Misfit Dislocations ◽  
Induced Current ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Gaas Substrates ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattice ◽  
Electron Beam Induced Current ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices ◽  
Lattice Matched

ABSTRACTThis paper describes the results of the first attempt to reduce misfit dislocations in epilayers of a wide bandgap II-VI semiconductor on GaAs substrates by utilizing the ZnSe-ZnS strained-layer superlattice (SLS) structure. From a theoretical calculation, SLSs consisting of a 200A-ZnSe and a IOA-ZnS layer in one period can be grown as lattice-matched films to GaAs substrates. It has been found from the photoluminescence measurements and electron-beam-induced-current (EBIC) image observations that the generation of misfit dislocations can be markedly reduced, as expected.

QUANTUM CONFINEMENT EFFECTS IN ZnSe/ZnMnSe STRAINED-LAYER SUPERLATTICES

1985 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.B. Bylsma ◽  
R. Frohne ◽  
J. Kossut ◽  
W.M. Becker ◽  
LA. Kolodziejski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lattice Mismatch ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Photoluminescence Excitation ◽  
Excitation Spectra ◽  
Excited State Energy ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Barrier Materials ◽  
Quantum Confinement Effects ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices ◽  
Strain Dependent

AbstractPhotoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy have been used to identify excited state energy levels in ZnSe/ZnMnSe strained-layer superlattices. Several ZnSe/ZnMnSe superlattices have been grown by MBE with different concentrationsof Mn in the barrier material and consequently with different degrees of lattice mismatch between the ZnSe well and ZnMnSe barrier materials. A strain-induced decrease of the band gap is observed in these structures. Photoluminescence excitation spectra reveal a strain dependent splitting of the heavy and light hole n=1 subbands. The magnitude of this splitting, as well as the observed photoluminescence red-shift, are compatible with expectations based on calculated strains and the deformation potentials of ZnSe.

Si-Ge STRAINED LAYER SUPERLATTICES

1987 ◽  
Vol 48 (C5) ◽  
pp. C5-321-C5-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. BRUGGER ◽  
G. ABSTREITER
Keyword(s):  
Strained Layer ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices

Van der Waals Epitaxy of GaSe on GaAs(111)

1994 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. E. Rumaner ◽  
F.S. Ohuchi
Keyword(s):  
Lattice Mismatch ◽  
Van Der Waals ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Structured Materials ◽  
Lattice Matching ◽  
Molecular Beam Deposition ◽  
Crystal Films ◽  
Low Dimensional ◽  
Matching Constraints ◽  
Lattice Matched

ABSTRACTAlthough heteroepitaxy of lattice-matched and lattice-mismatched materials leading to artificially structured materials has resulted in impressive performance in various electronics devices, material combinations are usually limited by lattice matching constraints. A new concept for fabricating material systems using the atomically abrupt and low dimensional nature of layered materials, called van der Waals epitaxy (VDWE), has been developed. GaSe (Eg = 2.1 eV) has been deposited on the three dimensional surface of GaAs (111) using a molecular beam deposition system. GaSe was evaporated from a single Knudsen source, impinging on a heated substrate. Even with a lattice mismatch of 6% between the substrate and the growing film, good quality single crystal films were grown as determined by RHEED. The films have further been analyzed using a complementary combination of XPS and X-ray reflectivity.

nBn structure based on InAs∕GaSb type-II strained layer superlattices

2007 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
pp. 043514 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. B. Rodriguez ◽  
E. Plis ◽  
G. Bishop ◽  
Y. D. Sharma ◽  
H. Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type Ii ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices

Space-charge effects in type-II strained layer superlattices

1998 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 728-731 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.V. Bradley ◽  
J.P. Creasey ◽  
K.P. O'Donnell
Keyword(s):  
Space Charge ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Space Charge Effects ◽  
Charge Effects ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices

On the Existence of Multiple Equilibrium States in Strained-Layer Superlattices

1987 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
Author(s):  
William C. Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Equilibrium State ◽  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Multiple Equilibrium ◽  
Equilibrium Thermodynamic ◽  
Relative Thickness ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattice ◽  
Strained Layer Superlattices

ABSTRACTUsing recent results from the thermodynamics of stressed solids, two-phase coexistence in a simple binary strained-layer superlattice is examined. We show that for a given temperature and overall composition of the superlattice, there can exist more than one linearly stable, equilibrium thermodynamic state. That is, there may exist several combinations of relative thickness of the phases and corresponding phase compositions that minimize the free energy of the system. The equilibrium state observed experimentally can, therefore, be influenced by the processing path.

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