scholarly journals Internal Strains Of A Creep Deformed Single Crystal Nickel-Based Superalloy

1994 ◽  
Vol 376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uwe Glatzel ◽  
Andreas MÜller

ABSTRACTNeutron scattering experiments have been carried out with undeformed and creep deformed samples of the superalloy CMSX-4. From the measured constrained misfit data, obtained from different reflecting planes with respect to the external load axis, two strain tensors for horizontal and vertical matrix plates can be extracted.A careful data analysis is necessary since the technical manufactured single crystals show a mosaic spreading of 0.5° and the wavelength spreading of the incident neutron beam, Δλ/λ is about 410-3 This is in the same range as the unknown constrained misfit quantities δc. A method has been developed which allows a calculated intensity distribution to be fitted to the measured one.

The selected area electron diffraction patterns from a crystal containing a stacking fault have been observed to exhibit a number of unusual features. In some cases a periodic intensity distribution about the Bragg spot, in other cases streaking. By applying Kirchhoff’s theory of diffraction and using the dynamical theory of electron diffraction this intensity distribution around the Bragg spots in the electron diffraction patterns from stacking faults has been calculated. The calculated intensity distributions compare favourably with experiment. A similar calculation has also been carried out to predict the intensity distribution around Bragg spots in the selected area electron diffraction patterns from a crystal containing a grain boundary.


2001 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 613-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. Borlado ◽  
F. J. Mompean ◽  
Ru Lin Peng

A Monte Carlo code for the simulation of neutron strain scanning experiments on a reactor-based two-axis diffractometer is described. In order to validate this code, several experiments have been performed. A comparison is made between experimental and simulated results for instrumental resolution, primary beam divergence and wavelength distribution in the incident neutron beam. Finally, the application of the simulation results to the analysis of a real neutron strain scanning experiment is outlined.


1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 957-966 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. Clarke

The spectrum and absolute yield of neutrons resulting from 14-Mev neutrons incident on natural uranium was observed at 90°± 16 to the incident neutron beam by a time-of-flight method. Further observations of the spectrum from 9 to 13.5 Mev were made for scattering angles at 30° and 60°. In addition to the expected neutrons resulting from evaporation and fission, strong evidence is seen for direct interaction inelastic scattering. The (n,n′) cross section is estimated to be 150 ± 70 millibarns.


Author(s):  
Roberto S. Pinna ◽  
Svemir Rudić ◽  
Matthew J. Capstick ◽  
David J. McPhail ◽  
Daniel E. Pooley ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 1262-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Falcão ◽  
F. M. A. Margaça ◽  
F. G. Carvalho

A study of the contribution of the individual channels of a converging multichannel collimator to the operation of the device is carried out by means of a Monte Carlo computer simulation. The simulation shows that the coupling between the divergence of the incident neutron beam and the inclination of the individual CMC channel axis relative to the beam direction modulates the channel performance as far as intensity and resolution of the transmitted neutrons are concerned. While this does not impair in any significant way the usefulness of the device, the results are helpful to the designer.


Magnetization curves for iron single crystals above the ‘knee’ are derived on the basis of domain theory for the case where the specimen is finite and the field is applied in an arbitrary direction with respect to the crystal axes. The shape of the specimen is important for the magnetization process and it is shown that in many cases the demagnetizing field must be such as to make the field actually acting in the crystal have a direction of symmetry (e. g. [111] or [110]) whatever the direction of the applied field. The cases of an oblate spheroid with its equatorial plane a (100) plane of the crystal and of a long rod with arbitrary orientation are considered in detail. In these cases simple expressions for the magnetization curves are obtained. There is good agreement with the experimental results of various authors for both parallel and normal components of magnetization. A method for correcting for the effect of internal strains is indicated.


Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Ye-Feng Yu ◽  
Zhi-Bin Wang ◽  
Xiao-Yu Liang ◽  
Wen-Bin Kan ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document