The Application of Poly(Phenylene) Type Polymers and Oligomers in Electroluminescent Color Displays

1997 ◽  
Vol 471 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Tasch ◽  
C. Brandstätter ◽  
W. Graupner ◽  
S. Hampel ◽  
C. Hochfilzer ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTDue to their high photoluminescence efficiency (>30%), high environmental stability and the good charge transport properties the derivatives of poly(paraphenylene) (PPP), as the laddertype PPP (LPPP) and the oligomer hexaphenyl, are very suitable materials to realise efficient, stable, large area blue organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The emission of blue OLEDs can be efficiently converted into all other emission colors either by an external color conversion technique (ECCT) or an internal color conversion technique (ICCT) and hence are very interesting for a number of display applications:Firstly, we demonstrate the realisation of efficient red-green-blue (RGB) emission colors (representing the RGB-pixels in a multicolor display) by an external CCT. In this case the blue EL device is covered with highly fluorescenct dye/matrix layers, which are excited by the blue emission and emit photoluminescence light in a lower energetic range.Secondly, a new method for producing efficient white light-emitting polymer diodes (which are interesting for e.g. backlight sources in liquid crystal displays) based on a blend of two polymers is presented: a blue light-emitting m-LPPP and a red-orange emitter poly(perylene-co-diethynylbenzene) (PPDB). The red-orange emission is created within the EL device (ICCT) by an excitation energy transfer from m-LPPP into the energetically lower lying states of PPDB. This internal excitation energy transfer is very efficient, so that only a concentration of 0.05 weight % PPDB in the polymer blend is required in order to obtain white light emission.

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (48) ◽  
pp. 32297-32303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhua Cao ◽  
Haichuang Lan ◽  
Zhenhua Li ◽  
Yueyuan Mao ◽  
Liming Chen ◽  
...  

A two-component light-harvesting organogel containing a naphthalimide-based gelator as a donor and a phosphorescent Ir(iii) complex as an acceptor was used to produce white-light-emitting organogels.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 2868-2874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Pei Xia ◽  
Chen-Xue Wang ◽  
Lian-Cai An ◽  
Da-Shuai Zhang ◽  
Tong-Liang Hu ◽  
...  

By introducing dyes into a MOF, a white-light-emitting luminophor was obtained based on effective framework to dye energy transfer mechanism.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 1730-1734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hucheng Yang ◽  
G. Lakshminarayana ◽  
Yu Teng ◽  
Shifeng Zhou ◽  
Jianrong Qiu

Sm3+, Ce3+ codoped Al2O3–La2O3–SiO2 glasses were prepared and their luminescence properties were characterized. Blue-cyan to orange-red tunable luminescence was observed from these glasses with different excitation wavelengths ranging from 385 to 410 nm. White light emission with internal luminescence efficiency 42% has been observed using commercially available purple light-emitting-diode excitation. The energy transfer between Ce3+ and Sm3+ has also been investigated from fluorescence decay curves and spectral properties.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 4196-4202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengxian Lu ◽  
Rui Hu ◽  
Shuangqing Wang ◽  
Xudong Guo ◽  
Guoqiang Yang

A saturated white-light emission was obtained by dispersing three benzothiazole analogues into a solid PMMA matrix. This skillfully avoids the detrimental energy transfer between doped dyes providing a simple approach for fabrication of white-light emitting devices.


1995 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Paar ◽  
J. Stampfl ◽  
S. Tasch ◽  
H. Kreimaier ◽  
G. Leising ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 488 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.J.W. List ◽  
J. Partee ◽  
W. Graupner ◽  
J. Shinar ◽  
G. Leising

AbstractThe conjugated ladder-type poly(paraphenylene) is an attractive material for blue polymer light emitting devices (PLED). Blending the active layer with small amounts of a red emitting guest polymer, the emission shifts from blue to red with increasing guest concentration due to efficient excitation energy transfer. The results of photoluminescence detected magnetic resonance, electroluminescence detected magnetic resonance measurements and current detected magnetic resonance measurements on PLEDs based on 0.05w%/o - 2w%/o red emitting poly(perylene-co-diethynylbenzene) (PPDB) in the active layer of the PLED are presented and discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2748-2758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biswajit Manna ◽  
Amitabha Nandi ◽  
Rajib Ghosh

The excitonic blue emission, excimeric green emission and energy transfer-mediated red emission of Nile red lead to bright white light emission upon the photoexcitation of Nile red-doped DPA nanoaggregates.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (42) ◽  
pp. 11151-11162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongpeng Zhou ◽  
Qingping Wang ◽  
Ye Jin

The white light emission of BaY2Si3O10:0.01 Bi3+, mEu3+ phosphor can be realized and utilizing the energy transfer under near UV light pumped. The energy transfer efficiency between Bi(i) and Bi(ii) change with the temperature increasing due to phonon-assisted process. It is rare in the experiment on directly proof with the phonon-assisted energy transfer.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 481-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
JONG HYEOK PARK ◽  
O OK PARK ◽  
JAI KYEONG KIM ◽  
JAE-WOONG YU ◽  
JUNG YONG KIM ◽  
...  

White light emission was obtained from a light-emitting diode prepared from polymer/quantum dot nanocomposites consisting of poly(9,9′-dihexylfluorene-2,7-divinylene-m-phenylenevinylene-stat-p-phenylenevinylene) (PDHFPPV) and CdSe nanoparticles. Blue emission from PDHFPPV and red emission from the nanoparticles, which is triggered by partial excitation energy transfer from PDHFPPV, jointly contribute to white emission of the organic/inorganic hybrid device. Also, the blue-emitting matrix polymer makes the device preparation process simpler due to its high processability. By controlling the blend ratio, we could obtain a pure white color from the hybrid device.


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