Antimicrobial Coatings Obtained in an Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Glow Discharge

2002 ◽  
Vol 724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabine Paulussen ◽  
Dirk Vangeneugden ◽  
Olivier Goossens ◽  
Erik Dekempeneer

AbstractThis paper addresses the development of plasma polymer coatings that should prevent bacteria from adhering to medical devices, implants, textile fibers, packaging materials, etc. The two main parameters affecting bacterial colonization onto surfaces are the surface energy and the surface roughness. Both parameters can be adjusted by the deposition of a thin plasma polymer coating in an atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier glow discharge. According to SEM, FTIR, SPM, XPS and contact angle measurements, smooth, hydrophilic plasma polymer coatings were obtained under specific plasma conditions starting from 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and ethyl diazoacetate (EDA).

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 1900104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameer A. Al‐Bataineh ◽  
Alex A. Cavallaro ◽  
Andrew Michelmore ◽  
Melanie N. Macgregor ◽  
Jason D. Whittle ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 1048 ◽  
pp. 72-76
Author(s):  
Huan Da Zheng ◽  
Juan Zhang ◽  
Bing Du ◽  
Qu Fu Wei ◽  
Lai Jiu Zheng

Meta-aramid fibers were treated by sub-atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier glow discharge plasma. The effect of plasma treatment time on the fiber surface physical and chemical properties was studied by using surface characterization techniques. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was performed to determine the surface morphology changes. FT-IR spectroscopy measurements were performed to investigate the change of chemical structure. Dynamic contact angle analysis (DCAA) was used to examine the changes of the fiber surface wettability. SEM analysis showed that there was obvious crack along the fibers’ axial direction present on the fiber surface, which resulted in the better wetting behavior of the plasma-treated PMIA fiber. FT-IR analysis showed that plasma had little effect on the chemical structure of PMIA fibers. DCAA analysis showed that the wettability of the samples could be improved with the treatment time increasing. In addition, a slight decrease in breaking strength was observed at the treatment time ranging from 60 to 180 s in comparison with the untreated sample.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodolphe Mauchauffé ◽  
Seung Jun Lee ◽  
Isaac Han ◽  
Sang Hyeong Kim ◽  
Se Youn Moon

Abstract Nowadays, due to environmental pollution and natural energy consumption caused by waste paper, many researches are being conducted on the reuse of printed-paper. To recycle the paper, de-inking has to be performed. In this article, in order to reduce the use of the commonly used de-inking chemicals, the effect of an atmospheric pressure helium plasma treatment on the de-inking enhancement of printed-paper is studied. Through colorimeter and UV-visible spectrometer measurements the plasma treatment is shown to speed up the de-inking. While SEM observations and FTIR measurements suggest that the paper quality is retained upon plasma treatment, the increase of surface hydrophilicity measured by water contact angle measurements, compared to non-treated paper, is believed to enhance the fiber swelling of the paper and lead to a faster ink removal.


Author(s):  
Adina Rotaru-Birgaoanu ◽  
Teodora Teslaru ◽  
R. Ionut Olariu ◽  
Ionut Chirap ◽  
Liliana Sachelarie ◽  
...  

Is PlasBeam pretreatment an efficient method to improve sealant adhesion onto the enamel surface?The aim of this study isto investigate the effects induced by three pretreatment techniques used to improve sealant adhesion on the enamel surface, respectively standard acid-etching, UV radiations and a new method based on plasma operating at atmospheric pressure, namely the PlasBeam method.The physical-chemical modifications induced onto the enamel surface by the above pretreatments were analyzed using Contact Angle Measurements and Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy.The changes in the enamel surface morphology show that the acid-etching pretreatment is mostly efficient in increasing roughness, but this method stimulates the degradation processes that are well-known and turns down the brillianceof the treated surface. On the other hand, the PlasBeam treatment brings a higher roughness at the contact area between sealant and the enamel surface, compared to the UV radiations pretreatments.Moreover, the PlasBeam improves the hydrophilic character of enamel as a practical solution in enhancing the sealant adhesion to the surface. Related to other effects, it has been noticed that thePlasBeam method generates the most reflective enamel surface, whereas the White/Yellow index reaches the minimum level after a 10 second treatment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 358 ◽  
pp. 320-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julien Bardon ◽  
Reiner Dieden ◽  
Patrick Grysan ◽  
Gregory Mertz ◽  
Arnaud Martin ◽  
...  

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