scholarly journals ANALISIS PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN PESISIR BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Riesti Triyanti ◽  
Indah Susilowati

Pengelolaan kawasan pesisir berkelanjutan memerlukan peran dan dukungan seluruh stakeholders. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran, kepentingan, dan pengaruh stakeholders dalam pengelolaan kawasan pesisir Gunungkidul, serta merumuskan strategi untuk pengelolaan kawasan pesisir yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan alat bantu kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan April-Juli 2018; sedangkan pengolahan data menggunakan software Mactor dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis stakeholders. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Gunungkidul melibatkan tiga pemangku kepentingan kunci, enam pemangku kepentingan utama, dan tiga pemangku kepentingan pendukung, yang bertindak sebagai koordinator, fasilitator, dan pelaksana. Pemetaan stakeholders menunjukkan kategori pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan kawasan pesisir sebagai subyek, pemain, aktor, dan penonton. Strategi untuk mengoptimalkan pengaturan pemangku kepentingan dalam mewujudkan pengelolaan kawasan pesisir yang berkelanjutan diperlukan melalui peningkatan kolaborasi dan kerja sama antara subyek dan pemain yang memiliki tingkat kekuasaan dan kepentingan yang tinggi terhadap kebijakan pengelolaan kawasan pesisir. Hal ini dapat terwujud melalui peningkatan kerja sama dan kolaborasi yang efektif antara pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam perwujudan kebijakan pengelolaan kawasan pesisir berkelanjutan. Strategi pengelolaan kawasan pesisir berkelanjutan harus melibatkan seluruh pemangku kepentingan sehingga dapat melindungi sumber daya alam dan jasa lingkungan, memperhatikan kualitas lingkungan, dan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat pesisir. Title: Stakeholders Analysis of Sustainable Coastal Zone Management in the Gunungkidul RegencySustainable management of coastal area requires a role and support from all stakeholders. The aims of this study are to analyze the role, interest, and influence of stakeholders in the coastal zone management of Gunungkidul, as well as to formulate sustainable coastal management strategies. The research used quantitative and qualitative methods with questionnaires and in-depth interview. Data were collected from April to July 2018; processed by Mactor software and analysed using stakeholder analysis. The results showed that coastal management of Gunungkidul Regency involved three key stakeholders, six primary stakeholders, and three supporting stakeholders as a coordinator, facilitator, and implementer. Mapping stakeholders shows the categories of stakeholders involved in the management of coastal zones as subjects, players, actors, and spectator. Therefore, strategies are necessary to optimize stakeholder arrangements in realizing sustainable coastal area management through increasing collaboration and cooperation between subjects and players who have a level high of power and interest in coastal management policies. The sustainable coastal area management policies can be realized through effective collaboration and cooperation between government and community. The strategies must also involve all related parties to protect natural resources and environment, to concern with environment quality, and it increase the income of coastal communities.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riki Rahmad

At the World Bank, coastal zone management (CZM) is a part of Integrated Coastal Management (ICM), is an interdisciplinary roomates and Intersectoral approach to problem definition and solutions in the coastal zone, it includes a range of initiatives that promote the environmentally sustainable development of coastal areas, and encompasses a range of activities such as community-based management of coastal resources, large-scale infrastructure development (ports, industrial and residential parks, etc..), pollution and erosion control, aquaculture, tourism and recreation, oil spill contingency planning, and navigational risk assessment.CZM is a process of governance that consists of the legal andinstitutional framework Necessary to Ensure that development and management plans for coastal zones are integrated with environmental and social goals, and are developed with the participation of those affected.The purpose of the ICM is to maximize the benefits providedby the coastal zone and to minimize the conflicts and Harmful effects of activities on social, cultural and environmental resources.


Author(s):  
А.В. Малюгин ◽  
П.Ф. Бровко ◽  
М.Г. Жуковина

В настоящее время как в России, так и за рубежом, уделяется повышенное внимание проблематике комплексного управления прибрежными зонами. Прибрежная зона – это ресурс, который подвергается практически ничем не ограниченному и бесконтрольному использованию и эксплуатации, что влечет за собой деградацию берегов и загрязнение природной среды. Ввиду недостаточной разработки понятийного аппарата в современном законодательстве и несовершенству самой законодательной базы, прибрежная зона как отдельный объект выбывает из правового регулирования, что неизбежно влечет за собой ее неэффективное использование. Поэтому одной из важных задач в подготовке магистров является овладение компетенциями в области управления прибрежными зонами. Today much attention is paid to the problems of integrated management of coastal zones, both in Russia and abroad. The coastal zone is a resource that is subjected to almost unlimited and uncontrolled use and exploitation, which entails coastal degradation and environmental pollution. Due to the weak development of the conceptual apparatus in modern legislation and the imperfection of the legislative framework itself, the coastal zone as a separate object is removed from legal regulation, which inevitably entails its ineffective use. Therefore, one of the most important tasks in the preparation of the Master is to master the competencies in the field of coastal management.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Hidaka

Coastal areas are a critical space for humans and other living things and must be properly managed. Coastal management is complicated by the diverse use of coastal areas by diverse individuals. The proposed method is integrated coastal area management that integrates various sectors. Satoumi has been proposed and practiced in Japan and is one of the voluntary coastal zone managements of shallow water. The author proposed a multilevel management system with Satoumi as a basic element. The multilevel management system manages the waters under the jurisdiction of prefectures through multistep efforts such as providing Satoumi, Satoumi networks, and administrative coastal infrastructure. The author also proposed that multistep efforts be bundled with network governance. In this report, after introducing the multistep management system, the efforts of coastal zone management in Shizugawa Bay and the coast of Kagawa Prefecture in Japan were evaluated as a multistep management system and network governance, and the characteristics and issues of each approach were extracted. Furthermore, the effectiveness of multilevel management systems and network governance were examined.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 5095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federica Leone ◽  
Corrado Zoppi

In 2008, the Council of the European Union adopted the “Protocol on Integrated Coastal Zone Management” (ICZM Protocol), then ratified by Decision No. 2010/631/EU. The ICZM Protocol defines integrated coastal zone management as a dynamic and flexible process that accounts for the relations between coastal ecosystems and landscape as well as the activities and the uses that characterize coastal areas. Integrated management of coastal zones is still a critical process in terms of translating theory into practice. In this theoretical framework, strategic environmental assessment (SEA) helps to improve decision-making processes related to coastal spatial planning by integrating development goals and sustainability criteria. This study proposes a methodological approach concerning ICZM-based decision-making processes at the local level. The methodology is implemented in relation to three case studies concerning three towns located in southwest Sardinia. The results show a general consistency between the analyzed plans in terms of objectives and themes. Three specific issues are particularly relevant in terms of integration of economic and social objectives and sustainability goals, that is, relations between beach services and coastal ecosystems, protection of coastal ecosystems, and accessibility to the coastal zones.


2019 ◽  
pp. 117-132
Author(s):  
María de Andrés ◽  
Juan Manuel Barragán ◽  
Pedro Arenas Granados ◽  
Javier García Sanabria ◽  
Javier García Onetti

The coastal zones of Spain are considered areas of special relevance for the population and its economy. This is due to the fact that the urban population settles and develops economic activities increasingly on the coastal zone. In 2015, almost half the population of the country lived in urban centres of these areas. However, the model of settlement and development of economic activities in coastal areas does not follow patterns towards the sustainability of the coast and the sea. As a consequence, coastal and marine ecosystems are increasingly threatened and degraded, placing services they offer to the population in particular danger. Thus, this research aims to analyse the reality of coastal and marine management in Spain in the last decade (2008-2018 period). In this regard, the manuscript highlights those initiatives that promote the sustainability of the coasts and the sea, as well as those issues that should be addressed to contribute to the human well-being of coastal societies. The methodology used in the research is focused on the analysis of the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Decalogue, in which ten elements related to public management of coastal and marine areas are analysed: Policy, Regulations, Competencies, Institutions, Strategies, Instruments, Training, Economic resources, Information and knowledge, and Participation. Therefore, the results obtained present detailed and updated information on each element of the Decalogue, with the contribution of data on the reality of management in the coastal area of ​​Spain. Finally, the case of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia is studied, with the aim of emphasizing peculiarities of coastal management that some regions of the country have.


2019 ◽  
pp. 95-116
Author(s):  
J. A. Cabrera Hernández ◽  
M. Arellano Acosta ◽  
O. Rey Santos ◽  
Á. A. Martínez ◽  
G. García Montero ◽  
...  

Regional efforts jointly done for synthesizing the situation about Integrated Coastal Management and Public Politics in Iberoamerica started almost a decade ago. Ten years later, the present Chapter is aimed to analyze advances regarding implementation of integrated coastal management in Cuba. Due to its condition of being a Caribbean archipelago, everything in Cuba is strongly linked to its coastal and marine characteristics; issues about integrated coastal zone management have received greater attention, becoming, at present, an item of maximum priority among the political and legal frameworks of the country. Improvement to the political-normative framework regarding integrated coastal management, increase in the number of institutions devoted to assess themes related to that topic, as well as in the number of projects, activities for Postgraduate formation and communitarian education regarding the topic, are all widely shown in the present Chapter. Approval and implementation of the National Plan for Social and Economic Development up to 2030 (NPSED, 2030), and of the State Plan to face the Climate Change (“Life Task” in Sp. “Tarea Vida”) have been irrelevant for the country. Both Plans are aimed to analyze typical problems of the coastal zone, focusing on the search of solutions. New challenges for coastal zone management in Cuba are also described in the present Chapter, where possibilities of putting into practice new actions, as well as items, which require deeper analysis, are also given.


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