scholarly journals Model of the cascade thermoelectric cooling devices in the mode of the largest energy efficiency

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (8 (84)) ◽  
pp. 4-11
Author(s):  
Vladimir Zaykov ◽  
Vladimir Mescheryakov ◽  
Yurii Zhuravlov
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Kyle B Davidson ◽  
Bahram Asiabanpour ◽  
Zaid Almusaied

The shortage of freshwater resources in the world has developed the need for sustainable, cost-effective technologies that can produce freshwater on a large scale. Current solutions often have extensive manufacturing requirements, or involve the use of large quantities of energy or toxic chemicals. Atmospheric water generating solutions that minimize the depletion of natural resources can be achieved by incorporating biomimetics, a classification of design inspired by nature. This research seeks to optimize thermoelectric cooling systems for use in water harvesting applications by analyzing the different factors that affect surface temperature and water condensation in TEC devices. Further experiments will be directed towards developing a robust, repeatable system, as well as an accurate measurement system. Surface modifications, device structure and orientation, and power generation will also be studied to better understand the ideal conditions for maximum water collection in thermoelectric cooling systems.


2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Abramzon

The present study proposes the unified numerical approach to the problem of optimum design of the thermoelectric devices for cooling electronic components. The method is illustrated with several examples which are based on the standard mathematical model of a single-stage thermoelectric cooler with constant material properties. The model takes into account the thermal resistances from the hot and cold sides of the TEC. Values of the main physical parameters governing the TEC performance (Zeebeck coefficient, electrical resistance and thermal conductance) are derived from the manufacturer catalog data on the maximum achievable temperature difference, and the corresponding electric current and voltage. The independent variables for the optimization search are the number of the thermoelectric coolers, the electric current and the cold side temperature of the TEC. The additional independent variables in other cases are the number of thermoelectric couples and the height-to area ratio of the thermoelectric pellet. The objective for the optimization search is the maximum of the total cooling rate or maximum of COP. In the present study, the problems of optimum design of thermoelectric cooling devices are solved using the so-called Multistart Adaptive Random Search (MARS) method [16].


1968 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 193-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.K. Sreedhar ◽  
B.L. Sharma ◽  
S.C. Gupta

Author(s):  
Abdullah Emad Aliwi ◽  
Ghada Mohammed Ismael Kamoo

Trombe walls are one of the sustainable technologies because of their importance and effective rol in interior spaces by making use of solar energy to control the temperature of the interior spaces and thus achieve thermal comfort without the need to use cooling devices to reduce the energy used, the Trombe wall is an important element in solar design Passive. To save heat in indoor spaces, the main advantage of trombe walls is that they can be constructed virtually from locally available materials. These walls also reduce the need for heating and cooling the building. It is even considered a vital technology for sustainable architecture that effectively contributes to hot-arid environments like Iraq. The research will discuss the most important types of Trombe Walls, the characteristics of Trombe Walls, including the Trombe Wall formations, and the Trombe Wall technology, and the feasibility of realizing the concept of energy efficiency in Iraq using the trombe wall


2005 ◽  
Vol 492-493 ◽  
pp. 151-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Kohri ◽  
Ichiro Shiota

Every thermoelectric material shows high performance at a specific narrow temperature range. The temperature range with high performance can be expanded by joining the materials with different peak temperature. This is the concept of a functionally graded material (FGM) for thermoelectric materials. Bismuth telluride is the best material for cooling devices at around room temperature. Then we investigated the thermoelectric cooling properties for bismuth telluride with two step graded structure. FGM samples were fabricated by three methods. The first FGM was synthesized by in situ method. The second one was fabricated by joining in a hot-press equipment. The last one was composed by joining with solder. Thermoelectric cooling properties were evaluated by observing the maximum temperature drop to electric current when the high temperature side was kept constant. The large temperature difference was obtained when the proper configuration of thermoelectric materials along the temperature gradient were performed. The coincidence of optimum electrical currents of composing materials is also essential to obtain the high cooling performance.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald L Overmyer ◽  
Webb, Edmund Blackburn, III (, ◽  
) ◽  
Michael P Siegal ◽  
William Graham Yelton

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document