scholarly journals EFFECTS OF SOLIDIFICATION TIME ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND WEAR BEHAVIOUR OF SAND CAST ALUMINIUM ALLOY

Author(s):  
S. Ilangovan .
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olawale Olarewaju Ajibola ◽  
Daniel T. Oloruntoba ◽  
Benjamin O. Adewuyi

This work examined effects of hard surface polishing grits and activation on electroless-nickel (EN) plating on cast aluminium alloy substrates in sodium hypophosphite baths. As-received aluminium alloy sample sourced from automobile hydraulic brake master cylinder piston was melted in electric furnace and sand cast into rod. The cast samples were polished using different grits (60 μm–1200 μm) before plating. The effects on adhesion, appearance, and quantity of EN deposits on substrates were studied. Observation shows that the quantity of EN deposit is partly dependent on the alloy type and roughness of the surface of the substrates, whereas the adhesion and brightness are not solely controlled by the degree of surface polishing. The best yield in terms of adhesion and appearance was obtained from the activation in zincate and palladium chloride solutions. Higher plating rates (g/mm2/min) of 3.01E-05, 2.41E-05, and 2.90E-05 were obtained from chromate, zincate, and chloride than 8.49E-06, 8.86E-06, and 1.69E-05 as obtained from HCl etched, NaOH, and H2O activated surfaces, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Idawu Yakubu Suleiman ◽  
Auwal Kasim ◽  
Abdullahi Tanko Mohammed ◽  
Munir Zubairu Sirajo

This paper aims to investigate the mechanical (tensile, hardness, impact, elongation), microstructure and wear behaviours of aluminium alloy reinforced with mussel shell powder (MSP) at different weight percentages (0 wt. % to 15 wt. %) at 3 wt. % interval. The mussel shell powder was characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF). The matrix and the composites’ morphology were studied using a scanning electron microscope attached with energy dispersive spectroscopy for the distribution of mussel shell powder particles within the matrix. The wear behaviour of the alloy and composites produced at various reinforcements were carried out using a Taber abrasion wear-testing machine. The XRF showed the compositions of MSP to contain calcium oxide (95.70 %), silica (0.83 %) and others. Mechanical properties showed that tensile values increase with increases in MSP, hardness value increases from 6 wt. % to 15 wt. % of MSP. The impact energy decreased from 42.6 J at 3 wt. % to 22.6 J at 15 wt. %; the percentage elongation also decreased from 37.4 % at 3 wt. % to 20.5 % at 15 wt. % MSP, respectively. The bending stress results increase with increases in the percentage of reinforcement. The morphologies revealed that uniform distribution of MSP within the matrix resulted to improvement in mechanical properties. The wear resistance of the composites increases with increase in the applied load and decreases with increases in the weight percentage of MSP and can be used in the production of brake pads and insulators in the automobile industry.


2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 813-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samson Jerold Samuel Chelladurai ◽  
Ramesh Arthanari ◽  
Nisaanthakumar Nithyanandam ◽  
Karthikeyan Rajendran ◽  
Kesavaprasad Kothandapani Radhakrishnan

2014 ◽  
Vol 906 ◽  
pp. 249-253
Author(s):  
Arnav Gupta ◽  
Aditya Eswar ◽  
G. Dinesh Babu ◽  
M. Nageswara Rao

Cast aluminium alloys are being employed increasingly in the automotive sector due to their light weight and excellent castability. This paper focuses on the strain hardening behaviour of Hipped and non-Hipped components of cast aluminium alloy 354 subjected to two-step ageing, as opposed to the routinely carried out single-step ageing. First step ageing (at 100°C) was carried out for 2 h and 5 h; ageing time at second step (at 170°C) was 1, 2 and 5 h. Mechanical properties and strain hardening behaviour were evaluated for different variants of two-step ageing treatment. Analysis of the results shows that the Hipped components have higher hardening capacity and generally higher strain hardening rate compared to the non-Hipped ones. Some of the two-step ageing treatments give mechanical properties comparable to the conventional T61 treatment, but with significantly higher strain hardening rate.


1992 ◽  
Vol 151 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.P. Modi ◽  
B.K. Prasad ◽  
A.H. Yegneswaran ◽  
M.L. Vaidya

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