scholarly journals O perfil das tecnologias em saúde incorporadas no SUS de 2012 a 2019: quem são os principais demandantes?

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (130) ◽  
pp. 707-719
Author(s):  
Francisco José Rodrigues Filho ◽  
Michelly Cristiny Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Hiv Virus

RESUMO As tecnologias em saúde têm revolucionado a assistência médica e a gestão em saúde. A Comissão Nacional de Incorporação de Tecnologias no SUS (Conitec) é o órgão do Ministério da Saúde que assessora na incorporação, exclusão ou alteração de novas tecnologias no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). O presente estudo objetivou descrever o perfil das tecnologias incorporadas no SUS de 1 de janeiro de 2012 a 30 de setembro de 2019. Os dados foram coletados no site da Conitec. Na análise estatística, foi utilizado o teste Qui-quadrado de Pearson e o Teste Exato de Fisher. Os resultados demonstram que foram incorporadas 380 tecnologias, prevalecendo os medicamentos (46,6%). Em relação aos demandantes, os de origem interna superaram os demais (82,4%), principalmente secretarias do Ministério da Saúde (p<0,001). As Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias (DIPs) foram as mais beneficiadas (20,3%), com destaque para o HIV (Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana). A maioria das tecnologias incorporadas passou por consulta pública (p<0,001). Conclui-se que o perfil das tecnologias incorporadas são principalmente medicamentos, por demanda interna, com indicação para DIPs e, sobretudo para o HIV. Os medicamentos continuam sendo o foco das solicitações e as demandas internas passaram a ter mais espaço nesse cenário.

Vergleichende Untersuchung eines hereditären, unbehandelten Faktor-VIII-Mangelplasmas mit einem hereditären, dampfbehandelten Produkt

1987 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
H. Lang ◽  
C. Mannhalter
Keyword(s):  
Hiv Virus ◽  
Vergleichende Untersuchung ◽  
Faktor Viii

ZusammenfassungIn der Arbeit werden zwei F VIII-Mangelplasmen, ein hereditäres lyophilisiertes und ein hereditäres, lyophilisiertes und dampfbehandeltes Produkt, mittels Gerinnungstest verglichen. Die Dampfbehandlung dient der Inaktivierung von HIV-Virus.Die Untersuchung zeigt, daß die Dampfbehandlung keinen negativen Einfluß auf die Verwendbarkeit des Mangelplasmas als Substrat in Gerinnungstests hat.

In Shortly about HIV and AIDS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sinisa Franjic
Keyword(s):  
Opportunistic Infections ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
The Body ◽  
Hiv Disease ◽  
Infected Person ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Infected Mother ◽  
Unprotected Sexual Intercourse ◽  
Hiv Virus ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus

HIV is a human immunodeficiency virus, a retrovirus that causes AIDS in the event of untreated infection. The virus causes the weakness and inability of the organism's defense system. HIV disease is a chronic progressive process that begins with the onset of HIV virus into the body, and over time (in adults over 10 years), a gradual destruction of the immune system occurs. The host during the infection becomes vulnerable and is suffering from complications of opportunistic infections and malignancies. A person infected with HIV feels good until developing AIDS, does not notice any changes in health, and has no specific external signs of infection. The only way to detect infection at this stage is HIV testing. HIV is transmitted: unprotected sexual intercourse with the infected person, exchange of needles, syringes or accessories with infected persons when taking drugs, with infected mother on her baby before, during or after delivery (breastfeeding).

The performance of a new point-of-care HIV virus load technology to identify patients failing antiretroviral treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 104212
Author(s):  
Diana Mariani ◽  
Marcelo C.V.M. de Azevedo ◽  
Isabelle Vasconcellos ◽  
Luiz Ribeiro ◽  
Cassia Alves ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antiretroviral Treatment ◽  
Point Of Care ◽  
Virus Load ◽  
Hiv Virus

scholarly journals HIV/AIDS coinfection with the hepatitis B and C viruses in Brazil

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 433-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvano Barbosa de Oliveira ◽  
Edgar Merchan-Hamann ◽  
Leila Denise Alves Ferreira Amorim
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Record Linkage ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Aids Patients ◽  
Probabilistic Record Linkage ◽  
Epidemiologic Surveillance ◽  
Hiv Virus ◽  
Epidemiological Profile ◽  
Hiv Aids

The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of HIV/HBV and HIV/HCV coinfections among AIDS cases reported in Brazil, and to describe the epidemiological profile of these cases. Coinfection was identified through probabilistic record linkage of the data of all patients carrying the HIV virus recorded as AIDS patients and of those patients reported as carriers of hepatitis B or C virus in various databases from the Brazilian Ministry of Health from 1999 to 2010. In this period 370,672 AIDS cases were reported, of which 3,724 were HIV/HBV coinfections. Women are less likely to become coinfected than men and the chance of coinfection increases with age. This study allowed an important evaluation of HBV/HIV and HCV/HIV coinfections in Brazil using information obtained via merging secondary databases from the Ministry of Health, without conducting seroprevalence research. The findings of this study might be important for planning activities of the Brazilian epidemiologic surveillance agencies.

scholarly journals 30 years later: Social Representations about AIDS and sexual practices of rural towns residents

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (spe) ◽  
pp. 74-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisca Marina de Souza Freire Furtado ◽  
José Anderson Galdino Santos ◽  
Stedile Loredanna ◽  
Eunice Araújo ◽  
Ana Alayde Werba Saldanha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Social Representations ◽  
Free Association ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Sexual Practices ◽  
Information Campaigns ◽  
Hiv Virus ◽  
Aids Pandemic ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Informal Context

In the 30 years of the AIDS pandemic in Brazil, it is recognized the HIV virus internalization of the phenomenon as a challenge to care and current health policies. In this sense, it aimed to verify sex practices and social representations that rural towns residents have about the disease. Attended by 789 people, men and women, between 18 and 90 years old, residents in 41 towns with fewer than 11,000 inhabitants in the state of Paraiba / Brazil. Data were collected by a questionnaire and the free association of words test. The results showed low concern about disease, perception of invulnerability to HIV infection and not using condoms during sexual intercourse, and confidence in the major reason related partner. Also showed endure derogatory and stereotypical representations, revealing that still persist in rural areas, beliefs and representations concerning the beginning of the epidemic. From these findings, it is possible to point out deficiencies in the care provided by the health services in these localities, which may result in increased vulnerability of this population to diseases, so there is the need to intensify information campaigns and intervention. The results reveal the existence of three different types of modes of learning health literacy skills in informal context: : i) learning that takes place in action, in achieving daily tasks; ii) learning processes that result from problem solving; iii) learning that occurs in an unplanned manner, resulting from accidental circumstances and, in some cases, devoid of intentionality.

scholarly journals Malaria and the HIV virus: is there any interaction?

Critical Care ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 5 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. P097
Author(s):  
I Joubert ◽  
B Zeippen ◽  
C O'Reilly
Keyword(s):  
Hiv Virus
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