scholarly journals The ghost of climatic change in the geographic distribution of Tillandsia aeranthos (Bromeliaceae)

Rodriguésia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elián Leandro Guerrero

Abstract The geographic distribution of Tillandsia aeranthos is updated with new records. Its southern limit is extended 200 kilometers in a zone previously studied by many botanists and naturalists, but also in poorly explored areas. For this reason, the possibility that the change in distribution is recent is postulated and discussed. The coincidence of this change with the southward shift in the isohyets and the decrease of winter frost frequency are highlighted as a possible cause of the advance to the south. In addition, two petal color variants of this species are first mentioned for Argentina. The new findings display that it is necessary to further explore some dry forests of eastern Buenos Aires and study the possible consequences of the climatic change in the biota of South America.

Check List ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Cristina Bolaños ◽  
Vera Lúcia Ramos Bononi ◽  
Adriana De Mello Gugliotta

Ganoderma is a cosmopolitan genus of fungi with species distributed in temperate and tropical regions. Species of Ganoderma in living Leguminosae were observed in Park de la Salud in Pance, Cali, Colombia and we record G. multiplicatum for the first time from Colombia. A distribution map of this genus in the Neotropical region is presented. 


Check List ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Williams ◽  
Federico Kacoliris

Mabuya dorsivttata is a lizard with a wide distribution in South America. In Buenos Aires province, Argentina, previous voucher records exist only from its northern sector and from Mar del Plata city. In this work, two new records of M. dorsivittata from Buenos Aires province are presented: (1) Azul city (36°46’50” S, 50°51’10” W) and (2) Mar del Tuyú city (37°20’08” S, 59°07’60” W). These new records are located about 175 km from the nearest previous record. 


Mammalia ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thiago Borges Fernandes Semedo ◽  
Rogério Vieira Rossi ◽  
Tarcísio S. Santos Júnior

Abstractis a small didelphid marsupial that inhabits central and western South America, including Bolivia and western Brazil. In this report, we provide new distributional records based on 14 specimens deposited in mammal collections. Records from Vale de São Domingos and Cáceres, Mato Grosso state, Brazil, extend approximately 200 km northeastward of the currently known range of the species. Considering our records and those from the literature, we believe that


Zootaxa ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2626 (1) ◽  
pp. 46 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAIME PINZON ◽  
LIGIA BENAVIDES ◽  
ALEXANDER SABOGAL

We have revised all the specimens of Araneidae from the Colombian Amazon Region in the Arachnological Collection of the Instituto de Ciencias Naturales at the Universidad Nacional de Colombia (ICN), in addition to the specimens collected between 2000 and 2004 by the authors in the lower Caquetá and Apaporis rivers (Amazonas and Vaupés, Colombia). A total of 77 new records for Araneidae in the Colombian Amazon are reported; 26 of these species are new records for the country and the region in addition to 15 more species known for Colombia but newly recorded in the region, the distribution of the remaining 36 species is expanded within the region. The genera Encyosaccus Simon 1865 (E. sexmaculatus Simon 1895), Hingstepeira Levi 1995 (H. folisecens Hingston 1932) and Micrepeira Schenkel 1953 (M. fowleri Levi 1995 and M. tubulofasciens Hingston 1932) are recorded for the first time in Colombia. From this revision, it is evident the great amount of new information available in museum collections. Due to the strategic geographic position of Colombia, species inventories in different localities of the Colombian Amazon Region are important to fill distributional gaps of many species in South America. This work contributes to the knowledge of geographic distribution patterns of orb-weaving species in Colombia and in the entire Amazon Region.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 395 (3) ◽  
pp. 137 ◽  
Author(s):  
ELTON M. C. LEME ◽  
RAFAELA C. FORZZA ◽  
HEIDEMARIE HALBRITTER ◽  
OTÁVIO B.C. RIBEIRO

The pitcairnioid genus Fosterella currently comprises 31 species distributed from Mexico in North America, along the eastern slopes of the Andes in central South America, Southern Peru to northern Argentina, encompassing western, northern and southeastern Brazil and northern Paraguay. Their species have rather small ranges, representing local endemics traditionally difficult to circumscribe mainly because the presence of subtle morphological characters associated to tiny floral parts. The present taxonomical study of the Fosterella species occurring in Brazil is founded on morphological characters, habitat preference, and geographic distribution. The number of Brazilian species is increasing to eight, three of them described as new here, including an unexpected outlier in geographical range and two new records for the country. Full descriptions and an identification key are provided, and morphological relationships are discussed as well.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid Mattos ◽  
José Ricardo M. Mermudes

RESUMO. A fauna de Passalidae é pouco conhecida no Sudeste do Brasil, uma região com domínio de Mata Atlântica que inclui uma fitofisionomia tropical típica da costa brasileira, com elementos distintos de geologia e geografia. O estudo foi conduzido em sete unidades de conservação do bioma de Mata Atlântica e forneceu uma lista das espécies de Passalinae com mapas de distribuição dos gêneros para a região Sudeste. A diversidade de Passalidae do Sudeste do Brasil incluiu 44 espécies, das quais 37 apresentam registros nas áreas de conservação com base no material coletado que recuperou 30 espécies. Passalus (Pertinax) convexus Dalman, 1817, Passalus (Passalus) denticollis  Kaup, 1869 e Passalus (Passalus) punctiger Lepeletier &Serville, 1825 foram as espécies mais abundantes, representando 49% dos indivíduos coletados. Passalus (Pertinax) convexus é a espécie mais abundante no bioma do Sudeste. Com base em uma ampla amostra de material examinado de diversas instituições, assinalamos 25 novas localidades, sendo 11 novos registros para estados do Brasil e sete registros para outros países da América do Sul, promovendo acréscimos para a distribuição das espécies do Sudeste do Brasil. Passalus nasutus  Percheron, 1835 tem novos comentários taxônomicos para elucidar um problema com Passalus (Passalus) curtus Kaup, 1869, onde o primeiro é restrito ao Brasil e o segundo a Colômbia.ABSTRACT. The Passalidae fauna is poorly known in the southeasternof Brazil, a region with Atlantic Forest thatincludes typical tropical phyto-physiognomies of the Brasilian coast, with distinctive geology and geography. This is the first study in seven areas of conservation of the Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil, and intends to list the species of Passalinae. Actually, the diversity of Passalidae fauna from southeastern of Brazil increase to 44 species, of which 30 were collected and are accurately recorded in remnants of Atlantic Forest biome. Passalus (Pertinax) convexus Dalman, 1817, Passalus (Passalus) denticollis Kaup, 1869 and Passalus (Passalus) punctiger Lepeletier & Serville, 1825 were the most abundant, representing over 49% of individuals. Passalus (Pertinax) convexus is one of the most typical species from the Atlantic Forest biome in the Southeast. Based on a large sample of material examined from several institutions, we found 25 new locations, 11 new records for the states of Brazil and seven records to other countries in South America, promoting additions to the distribution of species in Southeast Brazil. Passalus nasutus Percheron, 1835 have new unambiguous comemmts to elucidate Passalus (Passalus) curtus Kaup, 1869, where the former species is restricted to Brazil and the latter is restricted to Colombia.


2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 408-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Zanotti ◽  
María Sol De Majo ◽  
Iris Alem ◽  
Nicolás Schweigmann ◽  
Raúl E. Campos ◽  
...  

Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1204 (1) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
COSCARÓN MARÍA DEL CARMEN ◽  
MARCO ANDRES MAGNANELLI

Apiomeurs bosqi is redescribed and illustrated; descriptions include morphologica l and morphomet r ical characters. The studied m ater ial belongs to the Museo A rgentino de Ciencias Naturales, Buenos Aires, Museo de la Plata, and Carcavallo personal collection . A. barbiellinii Costa Lima and Campos Seab r a & Hathawa y, an d A. beckeri Costa Lima, Campos Seabra & Hatha way ar e from new Argentin e localities. An d A. bosqi Costa Lima , Campos Seabra & Hatha way and A. eritrhromelas Blanchard are new records for this countr y.


Check List ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe Duarte-Cubides ◽  
Nayibe Cala-Rosas

During fieldwork in the Departamentos of Antioquia and Santander we found several specimens of Diasporus anthrax. The new records extend northward its known geographic distribution. We report, for the first time, the presence of D. anthrax on the Cordillera Oriental and discuss some taxonomic implications of these new findings.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Bruna Medeiros Chaviel ◽  
Carolina Silveira Mascarenhas ◽  
Fabiana Fedatto Bernardon ◽  
Marco Antonio Afonso Coimbra ◽  
Gertrud Müller

Helminthological studies with Chelidae freshwater turtles in South America were conducted in Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil, where nematodes, digeneans and monogeneans were reported. In this context, the study aims to report new cases of gastrointestinal helminth parasites of Acanthochelys spixii, Hydromedusa tectifera, and Phrynops hilarii. A total of 65 hosts from the southern region of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, were examined. Seven taxa belonging to Nematoda, Digenea, and Monogenoidea have new cases on hosts Chelidae in South America, as well as a Nematoda and two Digenea have new host cases for Brazil. Thus, the study expands the knowledge about the diversity of helminths and the geographic distribution of taxa associated with Chelidae turtles.


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