scholarly journals The family strengths in the context of psychoactive substance dependence

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Izabel Sartori Claus ◽  
Sonia Regina Zerbetto ◽  
Angélica Martins de Souza Gonçalves ◽  
Tanyse Galon ◽  
Letícia Grazielly Zanon de Andrade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Dependence ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Support Network ◽  
Family Strengths ◽  
Service Support ◽  
The Family ◽  
Religiosity And Spirituality ◽  
Chemical Addiction

Abstract Objective: To apprehend the perception of relatives of psychoactive substances dependents about their facilitating strengths to deal positively with the adversities from this context. Method: Qualitative and descriptive study developed between July/2016 and August/2017 at Psychosocial Care Center Alcohol and Drugs of a city on the countryside of São Paulo, through a semi-structured interview for data collection. Eight family members of chemical addicted participate. The interviews were recorded by audio, transcribed and analyzed by content analyze technique, thematic category. Results: The relatives recognized that their facilitating strengths permeated through the religiosity and spirituality, beliefs systems, support from the specialized mental health service support and of friendship, whilst social support network. The strengths also depended on the cohesion and assertive communication of the family. Conclusion: The facilitating strengths recognized by relatives help them deal positively with adversities in the chemical addiction context, strengthening the familiar resilience.

scholarly journals Característica resiliente de famílias em convívio com o sofrimento psíquico

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Gomes de Medeiros ◽  
Mariana Albernaz Pinheiro de Carvalho ◽  
Jhéssica Rawane Araújo de Medeiros ◽  
Gisele Dias Dantas ◽  
Ana Quitéria Ismael Carvalho do Nascimento ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Care Center ◽  
El Paso ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Psychological Resilience ◽  
Interview Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Salud Mental ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

RESUMOObjetivo: investigar a característica resiliente de familiares que convivem com a realidade de um parente em sofrimento psíquico. Método: trata-se de estudo qualitativo, descritivo, em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infanto-juvenil, com nove familiares cuidadores. Utilizou-se a técnica de entrevista semiestruturada para a produção de dados empíricos, e, para a análise, a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: identificou-se que o processo de cuidar se transfigura uma missão por vezes difícil, no entanto, com o passar do tempo, os entrevistados apresentaram uma postura otimista e esperançosa na superação das adversidades e de tentar manter um vínculo familiar positivo baseado no amor, respeito, fé, solidariedade e companheirismo. Conclusão: refletiram-se, pelos familiares, mudanças de atitude e personalidades significantes na evolução de uma melhor convivência e forma de agir com seu parente com sofrimento psíquico, permitindo a identificação de características resilientes. Descritores: Família; Estresse Psicológico; Resiliência Psicológica; Saúde Mental; Cuidadores; Transtorno Mental.ABSTRACT Objective: to investigate the resilient characteristics of relatives who live with the reality of a relative in psychic suffering. Method: a qualitative, descriptive study in a Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Center with nine family caregivers. The semi-structured interview technique was used to produce empirical data and, for the analysis, the Content Analysis technique in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: It was identified that the process of caring is transformed into a sometimes-difficult mission, however, over time, the interviewees presented an optimistic and hopeful position in overcoming adversities and trying to maintain a positive family bond based on love, respect, faith, solidarity and fellowship. Conclusion: the family members showed significant changes in attitude and personalities in the evolution of a better coexistence and way of acting with their relative with psychic suffering, allowing the identification of resilient characteristics. Descriptors: Family; Psychological Stress; Psychological Resilience; Mental Health; Caregivers; Mental Disorders.RESUMEN Objetivo: investigar la característica resiliente de familiares que conviven con la realidad de un pariente en sufrimiento psíquico. Método: se trata de un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, en un Centro de Atención Psicosocial Infanto-juvenil, con nueve familiares cuidadores. Se utilizó la técnica de entrevista semiestructurada para la producción de datos empíricos, y para el análisis, la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad Análisis Temático. Resultados: se identificó que el proceso de cuidar se transfigura una misión a veces difícil, sin embargo, con el paso del tiempo, los entrevistados presentaron una postura optimista y esperanzada en la superación de las adversidades y de intentar mantener un vínculo familiar positivo basado en el amor , respeto, fe, solidaridad y compañerismo. Conclusión: se reflejaron, por los familiares, cambios de actitud y personalidades significantes en la evolución de una mejor convivencia y forma de actuar con su pariente con sufrimiento psíquico, permitiendo la identificación de características resilientes. Descriptores: Familia; Estrés Psicológico; Resiliencia Psicológica; Salud Mental; Cuidadores; Trastorno Mental.

scholarly journals Social life of people with diagnosis of schizophrenia, attended at a psychosocial care center

2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 995-1000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marciana Fernandes Moll ◽  
Toyoko Saeki
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Therapeutic Process ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
The Family ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients

This qualitative research aimed to investigate the social life of patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia at a Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS), and identify how the therapeutic process offered by the CAPS has contributed to their social lives. The subjects of the study were patients with schizophrenia, between eighteen and forty years of age and registered at the CAPS in Uberaba, Brazil. The data were collected through a semi-structured interview. Three categories were identified: the patients' life before and after the illness, their everyday life outside CAPS and CAPS care contributing to their social life and stabilization of symptoms. The results showed that the CAPS regimen enhances treatment compliance and decreases hospitalization. However, social functioning for schizophrenic patients occurs within the family and treatment contexts. This reality evidences the need for a partnership with the Family Health Strategy and the community to improve socialization.

scholarly journals Family resilience: perception of family members of psychoactive substance dependents

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca Oliveira Ruiz ◽  
Sonia Regina Zerbetto ◽  
Sueli Aparecida Frari Galera ◽  
Bruno José Barcellos Fontanella ◽  
Angélica Martins De Souza Gonçalves ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Extended Family ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Family Resilience ◽  
Psychoactive Substance ◽  
The Family ◽  
Substance Dependent

Objective: to understand the perception of family members of psychoactive substance dependents on the elements of the functioning of their family in family resilience. Method: a qualitative approach study, based on the theoretical interpretive framework of family resilience from a systemic perspective. The participants were eleven family members of psychoactive substance dependents from a Psychosocial Care Center - Alcohol and Drugs, from a city in the state of São Paulo. For data collection, semi-structured interview, genogram and ecomap were used. Data analysis was based on the Content Analysis technique, thematic category. Results: from the interviews, three thematic categories were formulated: mobilization in search of support and social support; positive perspectives that would strengthen the family, and assertive communication. These categories point to references to the mobilization and unity of the family in search of social support in the intra-family, extended family and extra-family contexts and positive perspectives, such as persistence, perseverance, hope, faith and religiousness. Conclusion: the situation of having a psychoactive substance dependent in the family seemed to mobilize coping devices and attempts to overcome them through the resilience forces. The results may favor the daily clinical reasoning of the health professionals, helping them to recognize and value the identified resilience attributes.

Nursing assistance in mental health in the Family Health teams and in the Psychosocial Care Center (Caps)

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 417
Author(s):  
Gisele Santana Carreiro ◽  
Thyago Da Costa Wanderley ◽  
Priscilla Costa Melquíades Menezes ◽  
Kelder Campos De Lucena
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care Policy ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
National Council ◽  
The Family ◽  
Salud Mental ◽  
The Town

ABSTRACTObjective: to describe the assistance to patients with mental disorders by the nurses working in the family health teams and in the Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS) in the town of Teixeira, Paraiba, Brazil. Method: this is a descriptive study carried out with four nurses who work in the Family Health Strategy and a nurse from a CAPS in Teixeira. The data were collected through a structured interview; the interviews were recorded, transcribed, and submitted to Bardin's Content Analysis technique, providing one analysis category. This research followed the principles of Resolution 196/96 from the Brazilian Health National Council (CNS), and it was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Faculdades Integradas de Patos (FIP), under the Protocol 0756/2010. Results: the category Attention to patients with mental disorder concerns the actions developed, such as embracement, referral, workshops, psychotherapy. Conclusion: this study showed a reality that can be found in other towns, including big cities: the deficient attention to mental health. The town has subsidies for the elaboration of an effective mental health care policy. Descriptors: mental health; nursing assistance; primary health care.RESUMOObjetivo: descrever a assistência aos portadores de transtornos mentais pelos enfermeiros que atuam nas equipes de saúde da família e no Centro de Atenção Psicossocial (CAPS) do município de Teixeira-PB. Método: trata-se de estudo descritivo realizado com quatro enfermeiros que atuam na Estratégia Saúde da Família e um enfermeiro de um CAPS de Teixeira. Os dados foram coletados por entrevista estruturada; as entrevistas foram gravadas, transcritas e submetidas à técnica de Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin, resultando em uma categoria de análise. Esta pesquisa seguiu os preceitos da Resolução n. 196/96 do Conselho Nacional da Saúde (CNS), e foi aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa das Faculdades Integradas de Patos (FIP), sob o Protocolo n. 0756/2010. Resultados: a categoria Atendimento aos portadores de transtorno mental refere-se às ações desenvolvidas, como acolhimento, encaminhamento, oficinas, psicoterapia. Conclusão: este estudo mostrou uma realidade que pode ser encontrada em outros municípios, inclusive de grande porte: a precária atenção à saúde mental. O município possui subsídios para a elaboração de uma política de saúde mental eficaz. Descritores: saúde mental; assistência de enfermagem; atenção básica de saúde. RESUMENObjetivo: describir la asistencia a los portadores de trastornos mentales por los enfermeros que actúan en los equipos de salud de la familia y en el Centro de Atención Psicossocial (CAPS) del municipio de Teixeira, Paraiba, Brasil. Método: esto es un estudio descriptivo realizado con cuatro enfermeros que actúan en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia y un enfermero de un CAPS de Teixeira. Los datos fueron recogidos por entrevista estructurada; las entrevistas fueron grabadas, transcriptas y sometidas a la técnica de Análisis del Contenido de Bardin, resultando en una categoría de análisis. Esta pesquisa seguió los preceptos de la Resolución 196/96 del Consejo Nacional de la Salud (CNS), y fue aprobada por el Comité de Ética en Investigación de las Faculdades Integradas de Patos (FIP), bajo el Protocolo 0756/2010. Resultados: la categoría Atención a los portadores de trastorno mental se refiere a las acciones desarrolladas, como acogimiento, encaminamiento, workshops, psicoterapia. Conclusión: este estudio mostró una realidad que puede ser encontrada en otros municipios, inclusive de gran porte: la precaria atención a la salud mental. El municipio tiene subsidios para la elaboración de una política de salud mental eficaz. Descriptores: salud mental; asistencia de enfermería; atención primaria de salud.

scholarly journals Treatment outcome indicators of schizophrenia according to Brazilian family caregivers and outpatients

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Marcos Hirata Soares ◽  
Adriano Luiz da Costa Farinasso ◽  
Fernanda Pâmela Machado ◽  
Layla Karina Ferrari Ramos ◽  
Cristiane De Souza Gonçalves
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Treatment Outcome ◽  
Independent Living ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Mental Health Policy ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Fundamental Aspect ◽  
Subjective Burden ◽  
The Family

Background and objective: The need to measure treatment outcomes in mental health services from the perspective of users and family members has been highlighted in the literature as a fundamental aspect to improve the care provided. The objective of this study was to measure the treatment outcome provided by a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center from the perspective of outpatients and their family members.Methods: A correlational study was performed with 84 outpatients and 40 family members, between 2015 and 2016, interviewing them using the Satisfaction (SATIS-BR), Perception of Change (PCS), Independent Living Skills (ILSS) and Family Burden (FBIS-BR) scales.Results: There was a high index of satisfaction with the mental health service, with a mean of 4.23 for the users interviewed and 4.36 for the family members. The perception of change presented a mean of 2.58 for the patients and 2.19 for the family members. The independent living ability presented a mean of 2.52.Conclusions: The high indices of satisfaction suggest successes, as well as points to be improved in the mental health policy implemented in the municipality. However, reintegration into the labor market was presented as an aspect with a need for investments through health and labor policies, since it was related to the subjective burden.

scholarly journals Care for chidren and adolescents victims of violence: feelings of professionals from a psychosocial care center

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoella Souza da Silva ◽  
Viviane Marten Milbrath ◽  
Vera Lucia Freitag ◽  
Ruth Irmgard Bärtschi Gabatz ◽  
Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Care Center ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Child And Adolescent ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Working Process ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Victims Of Violence

ABSTRACT Objective: to unveil the feelings experienced by health professionals working at a Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Center (Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infanto-Juvenil) in the care for children and adolescents victims of violence. Methodology: qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research, carried out in a Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Center (Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infanto-Juvenil). Data were collected through a semi-structured interview with ten professionals from the multidisciplinary team between May and June 2017. Data interpretation was based on the thematic analysis. Results: there were two themes: Contact with violence: feelings that emerge; and Between reason and emotion: contact with the perpetrator of violence. It was evidenced a multiplicity of feelings that affect the professionals involved in the care for children/adolescents victims. Conclusion and implications for practice: from the results, it is identified that professionals have difficulties in caring for children/adolescents victims of violence, with a need to devise strategies to deal with the range of feelings that emerge when performing this. In order to do so, it is believed that it is necessary to improve attention in the care network in order to reduce emotional levels overload and improve quality of life of victims and professionals, in order to solve problems for a healthier working process.

scholarly journals Evaluation of families of crack users in relation to support groups

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 5) ◽  
pp. 2184-2190
Author(s):  
Maria de Lourdes Custódio Duarte ◽  
Leticia Passos Pereira ◽  
Juliana de Carvalho ◽  
Agnes Olschowsky
Keyword(s):  
Support Groups ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Basic Structure ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Alcohol And Drugs ◽  
The Family ◽  
South Of Brazil ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Crack Users

ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the perception of the relatives of crack users in relation to the support groups offered to this population in a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs in the South of Brazil. Method: the fourth-generation theoretical framework was used for evaluation, having as methodological device the hermeneutical-dialectic circle. Data collection occurred through 500 hours of observations and interviews with 12 relatives of crack users, and the comparative constant method was used in the analysis, generating the “family group” unit of meaning. Results: this group was regarded by the family members as a space for guidance on the management of users in their home environment. They reported the need for a basic structure to conduct the groups, greater duration of the meetings, confidentiality of information and diversity of timetables. Final considerations: investment in education and training of nursing professionals focused on group care is suggested to the education institutions.

scholarly journals Feelings of families regarding drug dependence: in the light of comprehensive sociology

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 5) ◽  
pp. 2272-2279
Author(s):  
Thamires Fernandes Cardoso da Silva Rodrigues ◽  
Rafaely de Cassia Nogueira Sanches ◽  
Magda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira ◽  
Leandro Barbosa de Pinho ◽  
Cremilde Aparecida Trindade Radovanovic
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Drug Dependence ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Family

ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the feelings of families before drug dependence. Method: exploratory, analytical and qualitative study carried out with families of drug users, which are followed up by the Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas (Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and DARUGS). The collection of data took place by in-depth interview, with the support of field diary. Three visits were done, on average, for each family. The software IRAMUTEQ was adopted for textual corpus organization and was discussed in the light of Michel Maffesoli. Results: nine families participated in the research; from the analysis, four classes arose: “My life has changed a lot because of drugs”; “I fear leaving him alone”; “I trust and have faith in God”, and “I am always worried in my own house”. Final considerations: the families revealed how much drug dependence did not only affect the user, but also the whole family, provoking in the family complex feelings and emotions.

scholarly journals Relationships of adolescents with suicidal behavior with social support networks

2022 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Émilen Vieira Simões ◽  
Adriane Maria Netto de Oliveira ◽  
Leandro Barbosa de Pinho ◽  
Stella Minasi de Oliveira ◽  
Luciano Garcia Lourenção ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Suicidal Behavior ◽  
Care Center ◽  
School Context ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Support Networks ◽  
Support Network ◽  
Social Support Networks ◽  
Social Support Network ◽  
Structured Interviews

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the relationships of adolescents with suicidal behavior established with social support networks. Method: Qualitative study addressing ten adolescents with suicidal behavior cared for by a psychosocial care center attending children and adolescents located in southern Brazil. Semi-structured interviews were held in July 2020 via WhatsApp during the COVID-19 pandemic, and data were analyzed according to Minayo’s thematic analysis. Results: Two categories emerged: Dynamics of the relationships established in the family support network and Relationships established with the remaining social support network members, which revealed a weak social support network established with friends and at the school context. Final considerations: This study enabled identifying how relationships are established in the social support networks and how these reflected on the adolescents’ development.

scholarly journals Use of psychoactive substances in women in outpatient treatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (suppl 3) ◽  
pp. 178-183
Author(s):  
Jessica Adrielle Teixeira Santos ◽  
Ludmila Gonçalves Perruci ◽  
Natália Priolli Jora Pegoraro ◽  
Zeyne Alves Pires Scherer ◽  
Jacqueline de Souza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Outpatient Treatment ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Psychoactive Substances ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
Psychosocial Vulnerability ◽  
The Family ◽  
Alcohol And Other Drugs

ABSTRACT Objective: to characterize the sociodemographic and psychiatric profile of women users of psychoactive substances in treatment for drug addiction. Method: descriptive study of quantitative approach performed with women attended at a Psychosocial Care Center for Users of Alcohol and Other Drugs (CAPS ad) from the interior of São Paulo State. Results: the sample consisted of 349 adult women, single, low educational level and unemployed, users of alcohol, cocaine, crack and tranquillizers. Among the consequences of use include withdrawal syndrome, overdose, depressive and suicidal symptoms. Most were referred for treatment by the family or health services. Almost 20% of these women had previously started treatments. Conclusion: The results suggest marked morbidity and high levels of psychosocial vulnerability, which require thorough investigation at the patient’s admission, as well as damage associated with use, withdrawal symptoms and depressive symptoms.

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