Slope stabilisation using EPS block geofoam with internal drainage system

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Akay
2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 3731-3734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Chen ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Shi Li Zhan

The traditional drainage system of civil air defense projects is designed to discharge waste water directly to engineering external, depending on the external facilities of the project seriously, result in poor survival of the entire civil air defense in wartime. Through the engineering biogas tanks sewage treatment technology in underground engineering, independence of internal drainage system is greatly enhanced, the whole project’ self-protection and ability to substantially is greatly strengthened in wartime, then it will not only have good environmental and economic benefits, but also have a strong military benefits.


1975 ◽  
Vol 14 (72) ◽  
pp. 375-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Behrens ◽  
H. Bergmann ◽  
H. Moser ◽  
W. Ambach ◽  
O. Jochum

Studies that had been started in 1971 were continued in the summer of 1972 in order to gather information on the intraglacial run-off system in the ablation region of Hintereisferner, In a long-term test of 30 h, the daily fluctuations of the inflow into a moulin and the discharge at the glacier mouth were measured. A number of injections of dye tracers were made to measure the curve of concentration versus time. Finally, a test was made to compare with last year's results, in which the inflow was marked with dye at three different points on the glacier. From the long-term measurements, the daily fluctuations of the average velocity of flow in the intraglacial run-off system and the dispersion coefficient were determined. The results confirm the experiments of last year, showing that the melt water reaches the glacier bed taking the shortest possible route without passing through cavities within the glacier, flowing mostly in an open channel.


1975 ◽  
Vol 14 (72) ◽  
pp. 375-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Behrens ◽  
H. Bergmann ◽  
H. Moser ◽  
W. Ambach ◽  
O. Jochum

Studies that had been started in 1971 were continued in the summer of 1972 in order to gather information on the intraglacial run-off system in the ablation region of Hintereisferner, In a long-term test of 30 h, the daily fluctuations of the inflow into a moulin and the discharge at the glacier mouth were measured. A number of injections of dye tracers were made to measure the curve of concentration versus time. Finally, a test was made to compare with last year's results, in which the inflow was marked with dye at three different points on the glacier. From the long-term measurements, the daily fluctuations of the average velocity of flow in the intraglacial run-off system and the dispersion coefficient were determined. The results confirm the experiments of last year, showing that the melt water reaches the glacier bed taking the shortest possible route without passing through cavities within the glacier, flowing mostly in an open channel.


2011 ◽  
Vol 97-98 ◽  
pp. 601-605
Author(s):  
Xin Zhuang Cui ◽  
Nai Ke Liu ◽  
Wei Dong Cao ◽  
Jin Qiu Ou ◽  
Cong Wang ◽  
...  

In order to analyze the drainage performance of the pavement structure with permeable base course and edge drainage system, based on the theory of unsaturated seepage, the rainfall infiltration into the highway pavement is simulated numerically and the two-dimensional seepage analysis model is set up. The AASHTO evaluation index t50 is employed to evaluate the drainage performance. The results show that, in comparison with the pavement without internal drainage system, water can be drained away more rapidly from pavement structure with the permeable base course and edge drainage system and the volume water content in pavement is reduced effectively.


Author(s):  
E. M. B. Sorensen ◽  
R. R. Mitchell ◽  
L. L. Graham

Endemic freshwater teleosts were collected from a portion of the Navosota River drainage system which had been inadvertently contaminated with arsenic wastes from a firm manufacturing arsenical pesticides and herbicides. At the time of collection these fish were exposed to a concentration of 13.6 ppm arsenic in the water; levels ranged from 1.0 to 20.0 ppm during the four-month period prior. Scale annuli counts and prior water analyses indicated that these fish had been exposed for a lifetime. Neutron activation data showed that Lepomis cyanellus (green sunfish) had accumulated from 6.1 to 64.2 ppm arsenic in the liver, which is the major detoxification organ in arsenic poisoning. Examination of livers for ultrastructural changes revealed the presence of electron dense bodies and large numbers of autophagic vacuoles (AV) and necrotic bodies (NB) (1), as previously observed in this same species following laboratory exposures to sodium arsenate (2). In addition, abnormal lysosomes (AL), necrotic areas (NA), proliferated rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), and fibrous bodies (FB) were observed. In order to assess whether the extent of these cellular changes was related to the concentration of arsenic in the liver, stereological measurements of the volume and surface densities of changes were compared with levels of arsenic in the livers of fish from both Municipal Lake and an area known to contain no detectable level of arsenic.


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