Excess Volume, Viscosity, Heat of Mixing and IR Studies of Ternary Liquid Mixtures involving H-Bond

Author(s):  
Johnson S ◽  
Rosevenis A ◽  
Rosario Raj Kumar X ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (5) ◽  
pp. 467-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalendu Pal ◽  
Rakesh Kumar Bhardwaj

Excess molar volumes (VmE) and dynamic viscosities (η) have been measured as a function of composition for binary liquid mixtures of propylamine with 2,5-dioxahexane, 2,5,8-trioxanonane, 2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane, 3,6,9-trioxaundecane, and 5,8,11-trioxapentadecane at 298.15 K. The excess volumes are positive over the entire range of composition for the systems propylamine + 2,5-dioxahexane, and + 3,6,9-trioxaundecane, negative for the systems propylamine + 2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane, and + 5,8,11-trioxapentadecane, and change sign from positive to negative for the remaining system propylamine + 2,5,8-trioxanonane. From the experimental data, deviations in the viscosity (Δln η) and excess energies of activation for viscous flow (ΔG*E) have been derived. These values are positive for all mixtures with the exception of propylamine + 2,5-dioxahexane.Key words : excess volume, viscosity, binary mixtures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (8) ◽  
pp. 3213-3223
Author(s):  
Partibha Tyagi ◽  
Krishan Kumar ◽  
Manju Rani ◽  
Vinita Bhankar

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 2140-2152 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kozlova ◽  
A. Mialdun ◽  
I. Ryzhkov ◽  
T. Janzen ◽  
J. Vrabec ◽  
...  

Measured main Fick diffusion coefficients are throughout positive. However, they may appear to be negative after transformation to the molar reference frame, if the excess volume is significant and the experimental uncertainties of the cross diffusion coefficients are large.


1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1414-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Cibulka

Several methods for estimating the excess volume and density of ternary liquid mixtures of non-electrolytes from binary data are tested using 27 sets of data from the literature. The mean error of the excess volume estimation is lower than 0.1 cm3 mol-1. The use of the tested methods for estimating the density of ternary mixtures results in a significant reduction of the error compared to the stimation when the mixture is considered to be ideal. In decisive majority of the data sets, the maximum error in the density estimation is lower than 0.1%.


1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (7) ◽  
pp. 1653-1659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Cibulka

A relation of excess volume and density is analyzed for binary liquid mixtures. It is shown that, unlike the ideal mixture, whose density is a monotonous function of composition, extremes may appear on the density curves of mixtures with non-zero excess volumes. Conditions for the existence of extremes are derived. Some examples are also given and briefly discussed.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 1024-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramamurthy Palepu ◽  
Joan Oliver ◽  
Brian MacKinnon

Densities and viscosities were determined for the binary systems of m-cresol with aniline, N-methylaniline, N, N-dimethylaniline, N-ethylaniline, and N, N-diethylaniline at five different temperatures. From the experimental results, the excess volume, excess viscosity, excess molar free energy of activation of flow, excess partial molar volume, and partial molar volumes were calculated. Also various thermodynamic parameters of activation of flow were calculated from the dependence of viscosity on temperature. The deviations from ideality of thermodynamic and transport functions are explained on the basis of molecular interactions between the components of the mixture.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document