Experience of using infrared lazer radiation in combined treatment of bronchopulmonary diseases

2001 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-121
Author(s):  
Ilya I. Sirotko
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Bronchitis ◽  
Infrared Radiation ◽  
Pulmonary Inflammation ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
External Respiration ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Blood Indices ◽  
Clinical Syndromes ◽  
Bronchopulmonary Diseases ◽  
Respiration Function

The efficiency of the effect of low-intensive laser infrared radiation in combined treatment of patients with bronchpulmonary pathology, taking into account the time normalization of the leading clinical syndromes of pulmonary inflammation, laboratory and instrumental blood indices and X-ray data, is studied. The plausible differences of terms of arresting the bronchopulmonary syndrome and improving the external respiration function indices are obtained in all the patients with bronchial astma and chronic bronchitis. Wider use of laserotherapy in combined treatment of patients with bronchopulmonary pathology is recommended.

Correction of pyrimidine derivatives of immunologic activity of the organism and external respiration function for prevention of the lingering course of acute pneumonia

1993 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-197
Author(s):  
Yu. D. Slabnov ◽  
D. A. Valimukhametova ◽  
A. P. Tsibulkin ◽  
R. F. Khamitov
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
External Respiration ◽  
Pyrimidine Derivatives ◽  
Acute Pneumonia ◽  
Cellular And Humoral Immunity ◽  
Immunologic Activity ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Respiration Function ◽  
Stabilization Period

The effect of xymedon on immunologic indices and external respiration function in combined treatment of patients with acute pnemonia is studied. The use of xymedon in the presence of basis therapy in patients with lingering pneumonia with reduced immunologic reactivity exerts a stimulating effect on the indices of cellular and humoral immunity. This effect is revealed in the stabilization period of pneumonia accompanied by positive clinicoroentgenologic shifts, provides a higher increase of the indices of external respiration function, reduces the terms of recovery of patients. Xymedon does not cause side effects. The drug may be recommended for a wider use in the clinic in patients with unspecific diseases of the lungs.

Infrared radiation from compact X-ray sources

1984 ◽  
Vol 3 (10-12) ◽  
pp. 71-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu.N. Gnedin ◽  
G.V. Khozov ◽  
V.M. Larionov
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Radiation ◽  
X Ray

scholarly journals Effects of Combined Far-Infrared Radiation and Acupuncture at ST36 on Peripheral Blood Perfusion and Autonomic Activities

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Chan Yang ◽  
Gen-Min Lin ◽  
Jen-Hung Wang ◽  
Hsiao-Chiang Chu ◽  
Hsien-Tsai Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Radiation ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Blood Perfusion ◽  
Far Infrared ◽  
Peripheral Circulation ◽  
Treatment Area ◽  
Clinical Benefits ◽  
Stage 1 ◽  
Far Infrared Radiation

Using four-channel photoplethysmography (PPG) for acquiring peripheral arterial waveforms, this study investigated vascular and autonomic impacts of combined acupuncture-far infrared radiation (FIR) in improving peripheral circulation. Twenty healthy young adults aged 25.5±4.6 were enrolled for 30-minute measurement. Each subject underwent four treatment strategies, including acupuncture at ST36 (Zusanli), pseudoacupuncture, FIR, and combined acupuncture-FIR at different time points. Response was assessed at 5-minute intervals. Area under arterial waveform at baseline was defined as AreaBaseline, whereas AreaStim referred to area at each 5-minute substage during and after treatment. AreaStim/AreaBaseline was compared at different stages and among different strategies. Autonomic activity at different stages was assessed using low-to-high frequency power ratio (LHR). The results demonstrated increased perfusion for each therapeutic strategy from stage 1 to stage 2 (all p<0.02). Elevated perfusion was noted for all treatment strategies at stage 3 compared to stage 1 except pseudoacupuncture. Increased LHR was noted only in subjects undergoing pseudoacupuncture at stage 3 compared to stage 1 (p=0.045). Reduced LHR at stage 2 compared to stage 1 was found only in combined treatment group (p=0.041). In conclusion, the results support clinical benefits of combined acupuncture-FIR treatment in enhancing peripheral perfusion and parasympathetic activity.

scholarly journals The role of integrated assessment of the indicators of external respiration function in cardiac surgical patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (9) ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
O V Kamenskaja ◽  
A S Klinkova ◽  
I Ju Loginova ◽  
V V Lomivorotov ◽  
D N Ponomarev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Pulmonary Ventilation ◽  
Surgical Patients ◽  
External Respiration ◽  
Diffusing Capacity ◽  
Body Plethysmography ◽  
Operational Risks ◽  
Respiration Function

This literature review dedicated to the importance of an integrated assessment of external respiratory function in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including an analysis of up-to-date techniques, such as spirometry, body plethysmography, examination of the diffusing capacity of the lung, determination of O2 consumption with evaluation of the effectiveness of pulmonary ventilation. It considers the pathogenetic components of impairments in pulmonary ventilation and gas exchange, which develop in different CVDs, as well as during and after cardiac surgery. The authors analyze the results of international investigations and their own experience, which emphasize the prognostic value of lung function tests and suggest that there is a need for a comprehensive functional assessment of the respiratory system in cardiac surgical patients for their effective preoperative preparation, assessment and reduction of operational risks, and improvement of the prognosis of surgical treatment.

External respiration function in children with atopic dermatitis

1998 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 282-285
Author(s):  
A. M. Potemkin ◽  
T. V. Klykova ◽  
I. A. Blonde
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Bronchial Asthma ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
External Respiration ◽  
Respiration Function

The data on the frequency of revealing the bronchial permeability disorders are presented and the mechanisms of its development in children with atopic dermatitis not having clinically bronchoobstructive syndrome in anamnesis are studied. In children with atopic dermatitis the main risk factors of the bronchial asthma development are shown and the possibilities of revealing its early preclinical signs are determined. It is significant in prevention of the bronchial asthma development in timely performance of specific preventive measures.

Micromachined silicon bolometers as detectors of soft X-ray, ultraviolet, visible and infrared radiation

1997 ◽  
Vol 60 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 154-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Dobrzański ◽  
E Nossarzewska-Orłowska ◽  
Z Nowak ◽  
J Piotrowski
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Radiation ◽  
X Ray

scholarly journals Coatings manufactured using magnetron sputtering technology to protect against infrared radiation for use in firefighter helmets

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 50-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marzena Fejdyś ◽  
Karolina Olszewska ◽  
Sylwia Kaczmarczyk ◽  
Grzegorz Owczarek
Keyword(s):  
Magnetron Sputtering ◽  
Infrared Radiation ◽  
Ceramic Coatings ◽  
Infrared Light ◽  
Emission Spectrometry ◽  
Chemical Compositions ◽  
Personal Protection ◽  
Indentation Method ◽  
Personal Protection Equipment ◽  
X Ray

Abstract The aim of this study was to test the usefulness of magnetron sputtering technology to produce coatings on selected elements of a firefighter’s helmet to protect against infrared radiation (PN-EN 171 standard). The scope of research includes testing the deposition produced via magnetron sputtering of metallic and ceramic coatings on plastics, which are used to manufacture the components comprising the personal protection equipment used by firefighters. The UV-VIS, NIR used to research the permeation coefficients and reflections for light and infrared light and the emission spectrometry with ICP-AES used for the quantitative analysis of elements in metallic and ceramic coatings. Microstructural and micro-analytical testing of the coatings were performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Measurements of the chemical compositions were conducted using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The hardnesss of the coatings were tested using a indentation method, and the coating thicknesses were tested using a ellipsometry method.

scholarly journals ORTHVOLTAGE X-RAY THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF 0-2 GONARTHRITIS STAGES: LONGTERM RESULTS OF A RANDOMIZED TRIAL. THE DYNAMICS OF A PAIN SYNDROME

2019 ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
M. V. Makarova ◽  
L. V. Titova ◽  
M. Yu. Valkov
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Study ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
Pain Syndrome ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Symptomatic Therapy ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Disability Group ◽  
Reduction Of Pain

The aim of the study was the comparative analysis of treatment for gonarthritis of 0–2 stages by symptomatic therapy (Symptomatic slow acting drugs for osteoarthritis — SYSADOA) and in combination with orthovoltage x-ray therapy (OVRT) within an open randomized study.Material and methods. The study included patients with clinically confirmed gonarthritis. Patients were randomly divided into 2 groups, each of them was administered a combined SYSADOA glucosamine (500 mg) and chondroitin (400 mg) sulfate, OVRT was prescribed to patients of second group. OVRT was performed on X-ray machine Xstrahl-200, a single dose was 0,45 Gy, in 10 sessions to a total dose of 4,5 Gy. The pain syndrome was evaluated by VAS, WOMAC scales, efficiency of the treatment by OARSI/OMERACT (reduction of VAS and WOMAC by more than 20% of the baseline). Disability and the number of endoprosthesis replacement were also analyzed. Evaluation was performed before, after treatment, 6, 12 and 36 months.Results. There were selected 300 patients, 150 in each group, eight people were lost. By the end of the treatment there were no statistically significant differences in the reduction of pain syndrome evaluating by VAS and WOMAC A. After 6–36 months degree of pain reduction was significantly higher in the OVRT group. After three years in the OVRT group, WOMAC A levels, VAS, VAS 20%, WOMAC A 20% were 21,9, 21,2, 69%, 78%, in the SYSADOA group 53,5, 54,9, 25%, 32%, p<0,0001. In the SYSADOA group, by the end of follow-up, 48 (32,9%) patients had a disability group, 42 (28,8%) underwent endoprosthesis replacement, in the combined treatment group — four and four cases (2,7%), respectively, p<0,0001.Conclusion: there was stable reduction of pain syndrome level among patients underwent OVRT, and improvement of the functional state of the joint, which allows to reduce the frequency of disability and knee endoprosthesis replacement.

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