scholarly journals The Early Formation Process of New Korea Young Men’s Association and the Role of Christianity

2019 ◽  
Vol null (51) ◽  
pp. 187-235
Author(s):  
박명수
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Early Formation

Founding a Congregation of Missionaries

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alison Forrestal
Keyword(s):  
Early Development ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Rural Poor ◽  
Early Formation ◽  
Congregation Of The Mission

Chapter 4 investigates the foundation and early development of the Congregation of the Mission, a congregation of secular missionaries dedicated to evangelizing the rural poor (their mission) through the completion of formal missions in their parishes. Soon to be known as the Lazarists, the Congregation was endowed by patrons Philippe-Emmanuel and Marguerite de Gondi in 1625. The chapter explains how, in charting its course thereafter, de Paul was forced to confront pressing questions about the character, functioning, and durability of his new mission institute. It analyses his answers to these through a composite investigation of the three milestones of the Congregation’s early formation process: its initial foundation in 1625, the issuance of papal approval in 1633, and the controversial acquisition of the priory of Saint-Lazare in Paris in 1632.

scholarly journals Bringing high spatial resolution to the far-infrared

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrik Linz ◽  
Henrik Beuther ◽  
Maryvonne Gerin ◽  
Javier R. Goicoechea ◽  
Frank Helmich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Resolution ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Far Infrared ◽  
Main Theme ◽  
Spatially Resolved ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
External Galaxies ◽  
Emergence Of Life ◽  
Fine Structure Lines

AbstractThe far-infrared (FIR) regime is one of the wavelength ranges where no astronomical data with sub-arcsecond spatial resolution exist. None of the medium-term satellite projects like SPICA, Millimetron, or the Origins Space Telescope will resolve this malady. For many research areas, however, information at high spatial and spectral resolution in the FIR, taken from atomic fine-structure lines, from highly excited carbon monoxide (CO), light hydrides, and especially from water lines would open the door for transformative science. A main theme will be to trace the role of water in proto-planetary discs, to observationally advance our understanding of the planet formation process and, intimately related to that, the pathways to habitable planets and the emergence of life. Furthermore, key observations will zoom into the physics and chemistry of the star-formation process in our own Galaxy, as well as in external galaxies. The FIR provides unique tools to investigate in particular the energetics of heating, cooling, and shocks. The velocity-resolved data in these tracers will reveal the detailed dynamics engrained in these processes in a spatially resolved fashion, and will deliver the perfect synergy with ground-based molecular line data for the colder dense gas.

scholarly journals THE EARLY FORMATION OF CHARISMATIC CHURCHES IN MALAWI AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE FOR THE MAKING OF MALAWIAN SOCIETY

2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-136
Author(s):  
Richard Gracious Gadama ◽  
Johannes Wynand Hofmeyr
Keyword(s):  
Decisive Role ◽  
Early Formation ◽  
History Of ◽  
Role Of Women

In this article, we look at the history of charismatic churches in Malawi with a particular focus on some of the early charismatic churches. We first define what charismatic churches are. Secondly, we explore and explain the tremendous charismatic revival, tracing it from the time of its penetration in Malawi, its spread and also its survival on Malawian soil. The article also briefly focuses on the decisive role of women in the establishment of some of the early charismatic churches in Malawi. These include the Living Waters Church, Calvary Family Church, Glad Tidings Church and the Agape Church, among others, before some conclusions for the making of Malawian society are drawn.

Antecedents and consequences of online buying behavior: a mediation study

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhail Bhat ◽  
Sheikh Basharul Islam ◽  
Umer Mushtaq Lone
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Buying Behavior ◽  
Online Retailing ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Online Buying ◽  
Practical Implications

PurposeThe study is aimed to identify the determinants of online buying behavior and their associations with the consequences of online buying behavior. The study adopted an e-loyalty framework and investigated causal links among functionality, usability, trust, commitment and loyalty. In addition, the study also attempted to investigate the mediating role of trust and commitment between online buying determinants and online purchasing outcomes. The demographic variables of age, gender and income are used as control variables.Design/methodology/approachAn online questionnaire survey was conducted on Internet users by adopting purposive sampling technique. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was employed for measurement development, SEM was used for testing causal links, and percentile bootstrap with 95% confidence interval was used for mediation analysis.FindingsSignificant positive relationships were found among functionality, usability, trust, commitment and loyalty. Trust was found to fully mediate the effect of functionality and usability on loyalty. It was also found that commitment fully mediates the effect of functionality on loyalty.Research limitations/implicationsHowever, caution is advised while generalizing results of this study. The study was conducted on online retailing only. The authors recommend future studies to extend the research in other e-commerce sectors and also to perform a comparative study between online and offline retailing.Practical implicationsThis study provides some practical implications to website developers in designing a web page that caters the functionality and usability aspects in understanding e-loyalty formation process so that appropriate marketing strategies and tactics can be established to accommodate customized loyalty of each customer.Originality/valueThe study demonstrates the customer loyalty formation process in online retailing. Scanty literature has witnessed mediating role of trust and commitment in the relationships among functionality, usability and loyalty along with age, gender and monthly family income as controls in Indian sub-continent.

Experiments in vitro on the Role of Movement in the Development of Joints

Development ◽  
1958 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-186
Author(s):  
G. Lelkes
Keyword(s):  
Nerve Supply ◽  
Essential Factor ◽  
Differential Growth ◽  
Joint Formation ◽  
Articular Surfaces ◽  
Early Formation ◽  
Further Development

It has been pointed out by Fell & Canti (1934) as a result of their experiments in vitro concerning the early formation of the avian limb skeleton and kneejoint, that the appearance of the articular rudiment is independent of the bloodand nerve-supply as well as of mechanical influences. These authors believe that the formation of articular surfaces occurs in consequence of the differential growth of the scleroblastema (the ‘Anlage’ of the limb skeleton, skeletal rudiment) the essential factor in joint formation being the association of undifferentiated tissue with the rapidly growing chondrification centres. They emphasize, however, that only the earlier stages of joint formation can be obtained in vitro, the conditions of cultivation are not adequate for the further development of the joints. The articular rudiment disappears by secondary fusion of the cartilages of the limb skeleton.

A synchronous nucleation and passivation strategy for controllable synthesis of Au36(PA)24: unveiling the formation process and the role of Au22(PA)18 intermediate

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (12) ◽  
pp. 1777-1784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoshuang Ma ◽  
Guanyu Ma ◽  
Lubing Qin ◽  
Guangxu Chen ◽  
Shaowei Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Controllable Synthesis

Role of Torsional Flexibility in the Film Formation Process in Two π-Conjugated Model Oligomers

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 9379-9386
Author(s):  
Stefan Wedler ◽  
Cheng Zhou ◽  
Guillermo C. Bazan ◽  
Fabian Panzer ◽  
Anna Köhler
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Film Formation
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