scholarly journals Limited fasciotomy in dupuytren contracture: a case report

Author(s):  
Kadek Gede Bakta Giri ◽  
Made Bramantya Karna ◽  
Anak Agung Gde Yuda Asmara ◽  
Putu Feryawan Meregawa

Dupuytren's disease is a benign fibroproliferative disorder usually isolated affects the palmar fascia. The condition usually has a progressive course, from the appearance of a nodule, to the formation of a fibrous cord which pulls the finger in a flexion posture. Management from dupuytren's disease has developed, from conservatifly, surgery, and minimal invasive. One of the conventional treatments that can be done is fasciotomy. A man, 72 years old, an Australian patient with Dupuytren's disease that affects his 4th MCP joint. From the history it was found that the complaint had been felt since 8 years ago. Patients were do limited fasciotomy and get recovered his hand function with good result. Dupuytren's disease is a disorder of the palmar and digital fascia that can decrease the function of patient hands. Many therapies have been developed for the treatment of this disease. From conventional treatments such as fasciotomy, to minimal invasive such as the injection of clostridium histolyticum collagenase. All of these therapies give different results and side effects. We would like to say that conventional management, especially limited fasciotomy, is still a good choice in view of the return of hand function and the minimum side effects. Limited fasciotomy gives good results, fast recovery of hand function, with minimal side effects.

2017 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Latusek ◽  
Leszek Miszczyk ◽  
Grzegorz Gierlach ◽  
Piotr Zając

2005 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  
M. Forsman ◽  
L. Kallioinen ◽  
M. Kallioinen ◽  
J. Ryhänen

Background: Dupuytren's disease is a chronic inflammatory process which causes contractures of the fingers by shortening and thickening the palmar fascia. During the proliferative phase, fibroblasts transform into myofibroblasts apparently under the influence of several different factors. The disease usually develops slowly, but in some patients it tends to develop aggressively. The pathogenesis of Dupuytren's disease remains unsolved. In this study, we analyzed some histological characteristics that seem to predict rapid recurrence. Material and Methods: 21 patients were divided into two groups. In 11 patients the disease was classified as aggressive because it had recurred within two years after an operation. In 10 cases it was non-aggressive, as no recurrence had been seen. Five control samples were taken from healthy palmar aponeurosis. The differences in cellularity, collagen, Ki-67, MSA, alpha-SMA and tenascin between the specimens were analyzed using immunohistochemistry. Results: Alpha-SMA and Ki-67 were present more often in the aggressive specimens. Immunohistochemical stainings for macrophages and lymphocytes were negative. Conclusion: There may be differences in the histology and/or immunohistochemical appearance of pathological palmar connective tissue cords in aggressive and normal Dupuytren's disease. Further studies are needed to elucidate the pathogenesis of this disease.


2009 ◽  
Vol 315 (20) ◽  
pp. 3574-3586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Vi ◽  
Lucy Feng ◽  
Rebecca D. Zhu ◽  
Yan Wu ◽  
Latha Satish ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Peter Burge

♦ Dupuytren’s disease is characterised by contracture of a finger resulting from thickening and shortening of the palmar fascia♦ A genetic component to the aetiology is apparent, smoking, alcohol and diabetes can increase the risk♦ The pathogenesis of Dupuytren’s disease remains elusive♦ Non-surgical treatment options include splintage, steroid injection and collagenase injection♦ Surgery cannot cure the disease but can straighten bent digits and minimize recurrence♦ Operative methods can be considered with regards to incision, management of the diseased fascia and closure techniques♦ Operative complications include injury of digital nerves and arteries


1991 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. ANDREW ◽  
S. M. ANDREW ◽  
A. ASH ◽  
B. TURNER

An immunohistochemical study was performed on nodules excised from the palmar fascia of patients with Dupuytren’s contracture. In cellular nodules, antibodies to actin (used as a marker for myofibroblasts), desmin, vimentin, Mac 387 (a macrophage marker) and leucocyte common antigen were used. A correlation was demonstrated between the numbers of macrophages and the presence of myofibroblasts. The presence of myofibroblasts is generally considered to indicate the active stage of the disease. Inflammatory cells other than macrophages were largely absent from the nodules, although lymphocytes were frequent in the tissue around the nodules. Microvascular changes were prominent in the nodules and pericyte proliferation was observed around occluded capillaries. Release of growth factors from macrophages may be important in Dupuytren’s contracture, as is the case in other fibrotic diseases. The possible role of macrophages in the aetiology of Dupuytren’s disease is discussed.


F1000Research ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Layton ◽  
Jagdeep Nanchahal

Dupuytren’s disease (DD) is a common fibrotic disorder of the hand and can significantly impair hand function. Although the exact pathogenesis of this disorder remains to be elucidated, immunological, genetic and cellular factors likely interact. In this review, we summarise recent advances in the understanding of DD pathogenesis and look to the future for potential novel therapeutic targets. In addition, we discuss the therapeutic options in DD with a focus on the need for more rigorous evidence to allow a meaningful comparison of different treatment modalities.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Karkampouna ◽  
M. Kreulen ◽  
M. C. Obdeijn ◽  
P. Kloen ◽  
A. L. Dorjée ◽  
...  

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