scholarly journals Large duplicated gallbladder: a rare congenital anomaly

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 2117
Author(s):  
Bhimarao Patil ◽  
Rashmi M. Nagaraju
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Surgery ◽  
Gall Bladder ◽  
Surgical Complications ◽  
Anatomical Variations ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Bladder Duplication

Gall bladder duplication is a rare congenital anomaly, which may be asymptomatic or may present with disorders similar to that of a single gall bladder. The finding is important due to its association with biliary ductal and hepatic arterial anatomical variations, which may lead to inadvertent complications during laparoscopic surgery. We present a case of duplicated gallbladder with one of the gall bladder appearing large, elongated and coiled, without signs of cholelithiasis / cholecystitis. MRCP was helpful in tracing the two cystic ducts. This case emphasizes on importance of pre-operative anatomical delineation with MRCP in unsuspecting cases in order to minimize the incidence of post surgical complications.

scholarly journals Unusual Variant of Coronal Bladder Duplication Associated with Glans Diphallia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Khorramirouz ◽  
Amin Bagheri ◽  
Abdol-Mohammad Kajbafzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Coronal Plane ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Bladder Duplication ◽  
Unusual Variant ◽  
Complete Duplication

Bladder duplication is a rare congenital anomaly which occurs in the sagittal or coronal plane and it can be associated with other anomalies. It has been previously classified as complete duplication of the bladder and urethra or incomplete duplication with two bladders and common urethra. However, complete duplication of bladder with a single urethra has been rarely reported. Herein, we present a patient with a different variation of bladder duplication in the coronal plane with two urethras originating from the main bladder and associated glans diphallia.

scholarly journals Laparoscopic management of rare “ H type” duplication of gall bladder

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 354-357
Author(s):  
Dr. Anurag Mishra ◽  
◽  
Dr. Md Abu Masud Ansari ◽  
Dr. Shivanshu Misra ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Gall Bladder ◽  
Gallstone Disease ◽  
Current Case ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Cholecystoenteric Fistula ◽  
Double Gallbladder ◽  
Symptomatic Gallstone Disease

A duplicated gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly with an incidence of 1:4000 live births. Theycan remain asymptomatic and identified incidentally or present as acute cholecystitis, empyema,torsion, cholecystoenteric fistula, Gall bladder lump, or carcinoma. Here the current case is aboutdiscussing a case of a 25-year-old female who presented with symptomatic gallstone disease with aduplicated gallbladder having multiple stones in both the gallbladders. MRCP performedpreoperatively revealed Y type duplication (double Gall bladder with common cystic duct).Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed and it finally revealed H type duplication (double Gallbladder with separate cystic ducts for each Gall Bladder).

scholarly journals Single Incision Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Gallbladder Duplication

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Esin Kabul Gürbulak ◽  
Hamdi Özşahin ◽  
Yiğit Düzköylü ◽  
Ismail Ethem Akgün ◽  
Muharrem Battal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Surgery ◽  
Single Incision ◽  
Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery ◽  
Conventional Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Conventional Laparoscopic ◽  
Single Incision Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Gallbladder Duplication

Duplication of the gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly of the gallbladder, with an estimated prevalence of 1–3 per 3800 individuals. Unless properly diagnosed preoperatively, it can lead to biliary tract injuries and postoperative complications which may require reoperative surgeries. While previously reported cases have been treated with conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), treatment with single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) has not been reported yet. We herein present the case of a 58-year-old female with gallbladder duplication who was successfully treated with SILS cholecystectomy.

scholarly journals First Case of Complete Bladder Duplication in the Coronal Plane with Concomitant Duplication of the Urethra in an Adult Male

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Karpathakis ◽  
Georgia Vasileiou ◽  
Konstantinos Fasoulakis ◽  
Ioannis Heretis
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract ◽  
Coronal Plane ◽  
Associated Anomalies ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
First Case ◽  
Bladder Duplication ◽  
The Times ◽  
Lower Urinary

Duplication of the lower urinary tract is a very rare congenital anomaly which is diagnosed either at birth or during early childhood. These rare malformations are most of the times accompanied by other concomitant anomalies and are therefore diagnosed immediately after birth. In some even rarer cases there are no concomitant anomalies and symptoms thus leading to a diagnosis later in childhood. This is the first case in the literature of complete bladder duplication in the coronal plane with concomitant duplication of the urethra and no other associated anomalies in a 52-year-old male who remained asymptomatic and therefore undiagnosed for more than 5 decades.

scholarly journals A rare case of double gall bladder: a case report and review of literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 3488
Author(s):  
Gurushantappa Yalagachin ◽  
Abhijit D. Hiregoudar ◽  
Ashika Bagur ◽  
Abhishek Choudhari
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Gall Bladder ◽  
Preoperative Diagnosis ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Hepatobiliary System ◽  
Double Gallbladder

Double gall bladder is a rare congenital anomaly of the Hepatobiliary system with an incidence of 1:4000 due to abnormalities resulting during the embryogenesis during fourth to sixth week of gestation. Boyden was first to describe the duplication of the gallbladder and Harlaftis classification describes three types for the duplication of the gallbladder. Preoperative diagnosis of the duplication of the gallbladder has to be confirmed to minimise the complications during the surgery and post operatively. Sometimes the duplication of the gallbladder is missed preoperatively and hence increasing the risk and complications during the cholecystectomy. MRCP is the investigation of choice for preoperative diagnosis of the duplication and the laparoscopic cholecystectomy being the treatment of choice for the double gallbladder. We encountered a 25 year old girl with duplicate gallbladder who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy with removal of both gallbladders successfully.

scholarly journals Successful Laparoscopic Treatment of Infected Urachal Sinus in Adults: A Case Reportt

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-68
Author(s):  
Suphawat Laohawiriyakamol ◽  
Virote Chaleawpanyawong ◽  
Piyanun Wangkulangkul
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Surgery ◽  
Complete Removal ◽  
Purulent Discharge ◽  
Laparoscopic Treatment ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Urachal Sinus

Urachal sinus is a rare congenital anomaly. It is one type of the urachal abnormalities that results from incomplete regression of the fetal urachus. We report a case of urachal sinus in a 54-year-old male that presented with purulent discharge from the umbilicus. The treatment aims were the clearance of infection and complete removal of urachal remnants, which can transition to malignancy. A successful, two-stage procedure consisting of drainage with antibiotics, followed by laparoscopic surgery is described in our report.

scholarly journals Septate gall bladder: a surgical surprise with review of literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 3516
Author(s):  
Kaptan Singh ◽  
Atul S. Joshi ◽  
Agrawal K. Khemchand ◽  
Hariom Sheoran ◽  
Priti Rabadiya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Gall Bladder ◽  
Preoperative Diagnosis ◽  
Operative Procedure ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
First Line ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
The Common

Septate gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly, which can present a challenge for the surgeon who performs laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The common first line modality for screening in symptomatic gallbladder pathology is still ultrasonography. Preoperative diagnosis of this anomaly is not common. Pre- operative diagnosis and being acquainted with this anomaly decreases the possibility of injury to the biliary tract, the number of postoperative complications and the possible need for further surgical procedures. We present a case of septate gallbladder, which was diagnosed during the operative procedure. Despite the finding of a septate gallbladder, the performance of laparoscopic cholecystectomy was uneventful.

scholarly journals Cor triatriatum dexter, a very rare congenital anomaly presented in a complex pathological context – case presentation

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 160-162
Author(s):  
Liliana Gozar ◽  
Cristina Blesneac ◽  
Rodica Toganel
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Cytomegalovirus Infection ◽  
Cor Triatriatum ◽  
Anatomical Feature ◽  
Renal Anomalies ◽  
Anatomical Variant ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Congenital Cytomegalovirus ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Cor Triatriatum Dexter

Abstract Background Cor triatriatum dexter is an extremely rare congenital anomaly, and in most cases, without hemodynamic significance. Congenital cytomegalovirus infection is the most common viral infection, the majority of infected infants being asymptomatic and only 5-15% being symptomatic in the neonatal period. Case report We present the case of a female infant, aged 3 months. Clinical examination reveals cranial and facial anomalies. The karyotype was normal. Laboratory tests revealed the presence of anti-CMV antibodies in urine. Imaging studies showed cerebral and renal anomalies. Echocardiographic exam revealed a congenital anatomical feature without hemodynamic significance - cor triatriatum dexter. Conclusions although cytomegalovirus infection is mostly asymptomatic, it can present as a complex pathological association, in which a congenital cardiac anatomical feature without hemodynamic significance, considered by some authors as an anatomical variant, can appear

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