scholarly journals A rare case report of oesophagocoloplasty with distal colo-jejunal anastomosis in the management of post corrosive strictures of the oesophagus

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manmohan M. Kamat ◽  
Shravani M. Shetye ◽  
Neeraj Pratap Singh ◽  
Kartik Nattey ◽  
Seema Barman

Ingestion of corrosive substances and chronic sequelae associated with it is the major public health problem in the developing countries. The most severe forms of injury can lead to mortality; however, the major concern with this type of injury in life-long morbidity. Colonic conduit for bypassing diseased oesophagus with distal anastomosis with stomach is well documented and practiced procedure. Authors have encountered a case of 21-year-old lady with corrosive injuries to oesophagus and stomach, later developed non dilatable oesophageal stricture with completely cicatrised and adherent stomach. Due to unavailability of stomach, authors have used colon as a conduit and colo-jejunal anastomosis bypassing the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum. Colo-jejunal anastomosis for chronic corrosive oesophageal stricture is not commonly practiced procedure which makes this case a rare one.

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-222
Author(s):  
Banasree C Roy ◽  
Gobinda Mondal

Cysticercosis, caused by Taenia solium larva is a major public health problem especially in developing  world. In this unusual form of infection man becomes the intermediate host. The encysted larval stage commonly infests brain, but muscles and subcutaneous tissues are also often affected. High resolution ultrasonography is diagnostic for subcutaneous or intramuscular cysticercosis.Here we present a rare case of anterior abdominal wall cysticercosis. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v11i3.11733 Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 11 No. 03 July’12    


2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-192
Author(s):  
Uğur Koçak ◽  
Ahmet Hamdi Alpaslan ◽  
Murat Yağan ◽  
Erdal Özer

Suicide is a major public health problem and globally the second leading cause of death among young adults. Most of deaths due to H2S were seen among sewage or industrial workers because of acute exposure to this gas. Suicide by inhalation of homemade H2S has been reported for the first time in Japan, in 2007. In this study, for the first time, a 24-years-old male university student (from Turkey) preparing homemade H2S by using commercially available chemical products that were bought online in order to suicide was reported. The case is discussed in the light of related literature.


1997 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo De Sousa ◽  
Pedro Parrilla ◽  
Luis Tillero ◽  
Ana Valdiviezo ◽  
Eliades Ledezma ◽  
...  

Scorpion poisoning was surveyed in Acosta and Caripe counties, located in the Turimiquire subregion of Monagas State, Venezuela, aiming to expand information on stings by characterizing some epidemiological aspects. From 1987 to 1993, 298 cases of scorpion stings were recorded in Acosta and Caripe counties. Acosta had 212 cases, with an annual incidence rate of 18.3‰(cases per 10,000 inhabitants) and a period median incidence rate of 128‰. The scorpion poisoning index is 4.18 times greater in Acosta than in Caripe, confirming the former as a hyperendemic zone for this type of injury, with a phenomenon of cyclical temporal fluctuations and an upward trend. This area is infested with scorpions of the genus Tityus. Our results show that the region surveyed in Monagas State is endemic for scorpion stings, posing a major public health problem.


Author(s):  
Dr. Pradeep Kumar Jena ◽  
◽  
Dr. Swasthi Kabi Satapathy ◽  
Dr. Alok Satya Prakash Nayak ◽  
Dr. Sarthak NaIik ◽  
...  

Scrub typhus is a major public health problem in India with a wide spectrum of clinicalmanifestations and a low index of suspicion is low endemic areas which in turn can increasemorbidity and mortality. The clinical manifestations of scrub typhus can range from mild non-specificfebrile illness or constitutional symptoms such as fever, rash, myalgia, headache to various organdysfunction such as AKI, myocarditis, pneumonia, meningitis, encephalitis, GI bleed, hepatitis. Herewe report a case of a 9-year-old girl who presented with scrub septicemia and progressed to developcritical illness myopathy, which is very unusual.


Crisis ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annie Mino ◽  
Arnaud Bousquet ◽  
Barbara Broers

The high mortality rate among drug users, which is partly due to the HIV epidemic and partly due to drug-related accidental deaths and suicides, presents a major public health problem. Knowing more about prevalence, incidence, and risk factors is important for the development of rational preventive and therapeutic programs. This article attempts to give an overview of studies of the relations between substance abuse, suicidal ideation, suicide, and drug-related death. Research in this field is hampered by the absence of clear definitions, and results of studies are rarely comparable. There is, however, consensus about suicidal ideation being a risk factor for suicide attempts and suicide. Suicidal ideation is also a predictor of suicide, especially among drug users. It is correlated with an absence of family support, with the severity of the psychosocial dysfunctioning, and with multi-drug abuse, but also with requests for treatment. Every clinical examination of a drug user, not only of those who are depressed, should address the possible presence of suicidal ideation, as well as its intensity and duration.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Budlewski ◽  
Dorota Szydlarska ◽  
Norbert Szalus ◽  
Jolanta Kijek ◽  
Beata Ewa Chrapko

Author(s):  
Ivana Sagova ◽  
Dušan Pavai ◽  
Matej Stančik ◽  
Helena Urbankova ◽  
Juliana Gregova ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 405-406
Author(s):  
Dr. Nale Swati S Dr. Nale Swati S ◽  
◽  
Dr.Ghadage Dnyaneshwari P ◽  
Bhore Arvind V

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