scholarly journals Functional outcome of surgery done for carpal tunnel syndrome

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Mathew P. Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Functional Outcome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Symptomatic Relief ◽  
Age At Onset ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common, chronic and disabling condition afflicting many people. The common age at onset is 40 to 50, although a person of any age may be affected. The diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome is often based on clinical findings alone. Electro-diagnostic studies of carpal tunnel syndrome were first established in 1956 by demonstrating focal slowing of median nerve conduction at wrist. This study is meant to evaluate the functional outcome of carpal tunnel release surgery done in Al Azhar Medical College from 2012-2014.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> 50 cases (5 cases being bilateral) of carpal tunnel syndrome were operated between 2012 to 2014. All cases were done under local anesthesia. Patients were retrospectively evaluated and interviewed for 2 months follow up after the surgery.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Out of the 50 patients who had undergone surgery, 44 patients (88%) had symptomatic relief in the first 10 days. Remaining patients had symptomatic relief in 2 months time.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Surgery is always the preferred treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome. In my study, 6 patients (12%) had long standing carpal tunnel syndrome, hence it took 2 months for symptomatic relief. Remaining patients had symptomatic relief in the first 10 days. </p>

A COMPARISON OF FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT OF PRE- AND POSTSURGICAL CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME USING BOSTON CARPAL TUNNEL QUESTIONNAIRE AND NERVE CONDUCTION STUDY: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY FROM A TERTIARY CENTER OF SOUTH INDIA

2021 ◽  
pp. 117-120
Author(s):  
Padmapriyadarsini V ◽  
Navin K ◽  
Abdul Gafoor S ◽  
Chitra G
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Functional Outcome ◽  
Conduction Velocity ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Nerve Conduction Study ◽  
Electrophysiological Study ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire

INTRODUCTION: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment syndrome of median nerve causing frequent disability especially among working populations. Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire and Electrophysiological study helps in detecting and aiding in the diagnosis of CTS and helps in determining level of improvement after surgical release of carpal tunnel. OBJECTIVES: To assess functional outcome of patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome after surgery as assessed by Boston Carpel Tunnel Questionnaire and Electrophysiological study. METHODS: A prospective observational study conducted over a period of one year (January 2017 to January 2018). The study was conducted among consecutive 31 electrophysiological conrmed carpal tunnel syndrome attending the outpatient department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram. All patients underwent open carpal tunnel release. Functional outcome was assessed using Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) both preoperatively and at interval of 3 weeks, 6weeks and 3 months postoperatively. Electrophysiological study assessed using nerve conduction study both preoperatively and 3 weeks post operatively. Data was entered in Microsoft excel and analyzed using SPSS statistical software. RESULTS: The study involves 31 conrmed cases of Carpal tunnel syndrome patients. Mean Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) score preoperatively was 58.52 ± 12.73 which was markedly improved postoperatively at 3weeks with mean score of 29.77±6.68. At 6 weeks and 3 month follow up period it was reduced respectively to mean score of 23.94±4.23 and 22.94±4.62. Preoperative NCS shows decreased conduction velocity with mean nerve sensory velocity (NSV) score 21.51±8.19 and mean nerve motor velocity (NMV) score of 20.72±8.81 which statistically improved following surgery with mean NSV score of 32.04±9.01 and mean NML score of 33.78±8.1. Correlation between pre- and post-operative BCTQ and NCS parameters shows positive correlation with latency and negative correlation with amplitude and conduction velocity. Increased latency and decreased conduction velocity associated with higher BCTQ score with signicant 'p' value (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: There is statistically signicant improvement of functional outcome following carpal tunnel release surgery assessed through Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire and Electrophysiological ndings

Patient-reported outcomes of carpal tunnel release surgery in patients with bilateral severe carpal tunnel syndrome

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 932-936 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Q. Y. Tang ◽  
S. W. H. Lai ◽  
S. C. Tay
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Complete Resolution ◽  
Patient Reported Outcomes ◽  
Operative Time ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Level Of Evidence ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery

This retrospective study examined whether the presenting complaint of numbness is relieved post-operatively in severe carpal tunnel syndrome and also assessed any correlation between outcomes of the first and second procedures in staged bilateral carpal tunnel releases. Carpal tunnel release (60 open and 38 endoscopic) was done in 49 patients with bilateral severe carpal tunnel syndrome. There was complete resolution of numbness post-operatively in 77% ( n = 75) of hands. The median post-operative time before complete resolution of numbness was 21 days (IQR 8 to 21; range 3 to 482). The likelihood of complete resolution of symptoms after the second carpal tunnel release in patients with complete resolution of symptoms after the first carpal tunnel release was 22 (95% CI: 4 to 131) times that of the likelihood of improvement in patients with incomplete resolution of symptoms after the first carpal tunnel release. Level of evidence: IV

INVESTIGATION OF SEGMENTAL CARPAL TUNNEL PRESSURE IN PATIENTS WITH IDIOPATHIC CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME — IS IT NECESSARY TO RELEASE THE DISTAL APONEUROTIC PORTION OF THE FLEXOR RETINACULUM IN ENDOSCOPIC CARPAL TUNNEL RELEASE SURGERY?

Hand Surgery ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 205-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keiichi Murata ◽  
Hiroshi Yajima ◽  
Naoki Maegawa ◽  
Koji Hattori ◽  
Yoshinori Takakura
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Guide Wire ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Flexor Retinaculum ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Idiopathic Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery

Segmental carpal tunnel pressure was measured in 12 hands of 11 idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome patients before and after two-portal endoscopic carpal tunnel release. We aimed to determine at which part of the carpal tunnel the median nerve could be compressed, and to evaluate whether carpal tunnel pressure could be reduced sufficiently at all segments of the carpal tunnel after the surgery. Pressure measurements were performed using a pressure guide wire. The site with the highest pressure corresponded to the area around the hamate hook; the pressure in the area distal to the flexor retinaculum could be pathogenically high (more than 30 mmHg) before the surgery. The two-portal endoscopic carpal tunnel release achieved sufficient pressure reduction in all segments of the carpal tunnel when the flexor retinaculum and the fibrous structure between the flexor retinaculum and the palmar aponeurosis were completely released.

A comparison of outcomes of carpal tunnel release for carpal tunnel syndrome in patients diagnosed with and without electrophysiological studies

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (05) ◽  
pp. 304-308
Author(s):  
Piotr Puchalski ◽  
Andrzej Zyluk ◽  
Zbigniew Szlosser
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Pinch Strength ◽  
Electrophysiological Studies ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome

AbstractRecords were analysed from the institutional database, including 943 patients (1089 hands) with CTS who were operated on in the authors’ department over a period of four years (2012 to 2015). The diagnosis of CTS was made solely on the basis of clinical findings in 551 patients (58 %); 392 patients (42 %) also had electrodiagnostic tests performed, for various reasons. Patients were followed-up at 1 and 6 months with assessments that included the Levine scores, filament tests, grip and pinch strength. No significant differences in Levine scores were found at the 1 and 6 month assessments. Statistically significant differences were noted in 3-point pinch strength and sensation: however, these were not clinically meaningful. The results of the study show that the results of carpal tunnel release in patients with typical symptoms are no better after electrodiagnostic tests.

Endoscopic treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a critical review

1998 ◽  
Vol 88 (5) ◽  
pp. 817-826 ◽  
Author(s):  
David F. Jimenez ◽  
Scott R. Gibbs ◽  
Adam T. Clapper
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Endoscopic Techniques ◽  
Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery ◽  
Fine Print

Object. The goal of this paper is to present a critical review of the endoscopic procedures currently in use for the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome. Endoscopic techniques and outcomes are discussed. Methods. An extensive review of published articles on the subject of endoscopic carpal tunnel release surgery is presented, encompassing six endoscopic techniques used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome. Since the first report in 1987, 7091 patients have undergone 8068 operations. The overall success rate has been 96.52%, with a complication rate of 2.67% and a failure rate of 2.61%. The mean time to return to work in patients not receiving Workers' Compensation was 17.8 days, ranging between 10.8 and 22.3 days. The most common complications were transient paresthesias of the ulnar and median nerves. Other complications included superficial palmar arch injuries, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, flexor tendon lacerations, and incomplete transverse carpal ligament division. In many studies in which open and endoscopic techniques were compared, it was reported that patients in the the latter group experienced significantly less pain and returned to work and activities of daily living earlier. Conclusions. Success and complication rates of endoscopic carpal tunnel release surgery are similar to those for standard open procedures.

scholarly journals Functional Outcome Of Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel Release In Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Sagun Pradhan ◽  
Rishi Bista ◽  
Laxman Sharma ◽  
Nabin Poudel ◽  
Bhawana Amatya
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Functional Outcome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Transverse Carpal Ligament ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Open Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Mini Open ◽  
Boston Questionnaire

Introduction: Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most common compression neuropathy in clinical practice and is also the most extensively studied. In Mini-open carpal tunnel release, the transverse carpal ligament is transected using a small open cut at the volar aspect of the proximal palm. The objectives of this study were to determine the functional outcome of mini-open carpal tunnel release procedure, to use the Boston Questionnaire to determine the functional outcome following mini open carpal tunnel release which includes pain, numbness, weakness and fine hand activities. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional was conducted in National After informed consent, the cases who meet the informed criteria were examined and relevant details were filled up in the proforma preoperatively and two weeks post-operatively. Assessment of the patient’s symptom severity and functional status was done with the Boston questionnaire. Results: CTS was most common in the age group of 25-29 years (36.36%) and was predominant in housewives (18.20%). Mean symptom severity scores per person improved from 3.11 pre-operatively to 1.12 post-operatively. Mean functional status scores per person improved from 2.65 pre-operatively to 1.03 post-operatively. There was a statistically significant improvement in postoperative outcomes in our population. Conclusions: The findings in this study indicate that mini-open carpal tunnel release has a good functional outcome. Keywords: carpal tunnel syndrome; compression neuropathy; transverse carpal ligament.

scholarly journals Use of conservative therapy before and after surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juhani Multanen ◽  
Mikko M. Uimonen ◽  
Jussi P. Repo ◽  
Arja Häkkinen ◽  
Jari Ylinen
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Level Of Evidence ◽  
Post Surgery ◽  
High Satisfaction ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Satisfaction With Treatment ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery

Abstract Background Conservative therapies are typically offered to individuals who experience mild or intermittent symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) or postoperatively to subjects who have undergone carpal tunnel release. Although long-term studies report mostly positive results for carpal tunnel release, knowledge on the need for conservative treatments following surgery is scarce. The aim of this retrospective cohort study was to examine the use of conservative therapies before and after carpal tunnel releasing surgery. Methods Of 528 patients who underwent carpal tunnel release surgery in the study hospital during the study period, 259 provided sufficiently completed questionnaires (response rate 49 %). The patients completed a questionnaire battery including a sociodemographic, medical history and symptom questionnaire, the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire, 6-item CTS symptoms scale and EuroQoL 5D. Frequencies of conservative therapies pre- and postoperatively were calculated. Association between Pain VAS and satisfaction with treatment were examined in patient groups according to the use of conservative therapies. Results Of all patients, 41 (16 %) reported receiving only preoperative, 18 (7 %) reported receiving only postoperative, 157 (60 %) reported receiving both pre- and postoperative conservative therapies and 43 (17 %) did not receive any therapies. Preoperative use of conservative therapies was more common in females than males (82 % vs. 64 %; p = 0.002), but postoperatively no significant gender difference was observed. The patients who received conservative therapies were younger than non-users in both the preoperative (median age 59 vs. 66; p < 0.001) and postoperative (59 vs. 66; p = 0.04) phases. The patients reported high satisfaction with their treatment and simultaneous improvement in Pain VAS scores. Those receiving conservative therapies only preoperatively reported the highest satisfaction. Conclusions While the use of conservative therapies decreased after surgery, a large proportion of the patients received these adjunct interventions. Patients reported high satisfaction with their treatment one year post surgery. Pain outcome seems to be closely related to satisfaction with treatment. Level of Evidence Level III.

scholarly journals Endoscopic treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a critical review

1997 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. E8 ◽  
Author(s):  
David F. Jimenez ◽  
Scott R. Gibbs ◽  
Adam T. Clapper
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Complication Rates ◽  
Palmar Arch ◽  
Endoscopic Techniques ◽  
Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release ◽  
Tunnel Syndrome ◽  
Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery ◽  
Mean Time

An extensive review of published articles on the subject of endoscopic carpal tunnel release surgery is presented, encompassing six endoscopic techniques used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome. Since the first report in 1987, 7091 patients have undergone 8068 operations. The overall success rate has been 96.52%, with a complication rate of 2.67% and a failure rate of 2.61%. The mean time to return to work in patients not receiving Workers' Compensation was 17.8 days, ranging between 10.8 and 22.3 days. The most common complications were transient paresthesias of the ulnar and median nerves. Other complications included superficial palmar arch injuries, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, flexor tendon lacerations, and incomplete transverse carpal ligament division. All studies in which open and endoscopic techniques were compared reported that patients in the latter group experienced significantly less pain and returned to work and activities of daily living earlier. The reported success and complication rates of endoscopic carpal tunnel release surgery are similar to those for standard open procedures. Endoscopic techniques and outcomes are discussed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document