scholarly journals Discussion on Talents Training Plan of Preschool Education Specialty in Higher Vocational Education Based on OBE Concept

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Kaili Zhu

With the continuous development and progress of modern society, its requirements for applied talents are also getting higher and higher, especially in the field of vocational education. As an important base for the training of compound talents at this stage, higher vocational colleges should not only pay attention to the effective transmission of professional skills and knowledge to students, but also appropriately integrate the development situation of modern society, update educational concepts in a timely manner, and adopt more innovative The education strategy of sex and timeliness, so that students have a more comprehensive understanding of their own professional application direction, so as to better conduct targeted learning and training, so that their professional application ability can be more effectively strengthened.

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Gan N.Yu. ◽  
Ponomareva L.I. ◽  
Obukhova K.A.

Today, worldview, spiritual and moral problems that have always been reflected in education and upbringing come to the fore in society. In this situation, there is a demand for philosophical categories. One of the priority goals of education in modern conditions is the formation of a reasonable, reflexive person who is able to analyze their actions and the actions of other people. Modern science is characterized by an understanding of the absolute value and significance of childhood in the development of the individual, which implies the need for its multilateral study. In the conditions of democratization of all spheres of life, the child ceases to be a passive object of education and training, and becomes an active carrier of their own meanings of being and the subject of world creation. One of the realities of childhood is philosophizing, so it is extremely timely to address the identification of its place and role in the world of childhood. Children's philosophizing is extremely poorly studied, although the need for its analysis is becoming more obvious. Children's philosophizing is one of the forms of philosophical reflection, which has its own qualitative specificity, on the one hand, and commonality with all other forms of philosophizing, on the other. The social relevance of the proposed research lies in the fact that children's philosophizing can be considered as an intellectual indicator of a child's socialization, since the process of reflection involves the adoption and development of culture. Modern society, in contrast to the traditional one, is ready to "accept" a philosophizing child, which means that it is necessary to determine the main characteristics and conditions of children's philosophizing.


Author(s):  
Rebecca Ye

AbstractThis paper addresses the question of how higher vocational education and training programmes socialise participants for future work, where the occupational pathways they are to embark on are weakly defined. The analysis focuses on organisational rituals as a means to understand individual and collective transformative processes taking place at a particular intersection of education and labour markets. Building on organisational and sociological theories of rituals, as well as drawing empirically from a longitudinal qualitative interview study of a cohort of students in Swedish higher vocational education for work in digital data strategy, I explore how rituals are enacted in a vocational education and training setting and what these rituals mean to the aspirants who partake in them. The findings illustrate how rituals initiate, convert, and locate the participants in a team. These repeated encounters with rituals socialise, cultivate and build vocational faith amongst participants, despite the nascency and unstable nature of their education-to-work pathways. However, while rituals can serve as a catalyst to ignite processes of collective identification and vocational socialisation, they are not always successful. The paper discusses implications of faith-building in weak-form occupational pathways when the labour market is strong and conversely, when the economy is in recession. The text concludes by advocating the need for examining the power of educational institutions in shaping transitional experiences of participants in vocational education.


Author(s):  
Vladislav G. Lizunkov ◽  
Ekaterina V. Politsinskaya ◽  
Konstantin A. Gazin

The article deals with the organization of project-based education applied in the supplementary higher vocational education system and considers the needs of modern society in the context of creating a Priority Development Area. (PDA). In the article, the authors present the architecture of the integrated model of traditional and project-based learning in the supplementary vocational education system, offer practical recommendations on the organization and implementation of project activities in the staff training demanded in PDA. The article reflects the results of introducing the integrated model of traditional and project-based learning in the supplementary vocational education system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Tiantian Shi

In the context of the epidemic and the deepening of China’s internationalization, the importance of higher vocational education in the education system has become increasingly prominent, which encourages people of many fields to explore methods to cultivate students’ craftsmanship spirit under the integration between industry and education. The government and schools need to take the lead in making proposals for innovation of the integration between industry and education. The industry, enterprises, society, many teachers and students need to participate in it, achieving the implementation of policies and systems, active innovation, and the balance of “teaching” and “training”. This paper mainly involves the practical methods of craftsmanship spirit under the integration between industry and education from four aspects: specialty setting, vocational concept, educational fund and cultivation mode.


Author(s):  
О.В. Крежевских ◽  
Н.В. Ипполитова ◽  
Н.А. Каратаева ◽  
А.И. Михайлова

Трансдисциплинарная компетентность рассматривается в статье как итог образования будущего педагога в системе высшего профессионального образования (ПО). Она позволяет человеку успешно интегрироваться в команду разнопрофильных специалистов, рассматривать вопросы на стыке профессиональных компетенций, выходить за рамки традиционных знаний и разрабатывать инновационные решения реальных жизненных проблем. Цель настоящей статьи — исследование возможности проектирования оптимальной, саморазвивающейся (эмерджентной), сложной педагогической системы высшего ПО, содействующей становлению трансдисциплинарной компетентности у будущих педагогов в вузе. В ходе исследования была спроектирована педагогическая система, которая представляет собой часть традиционной системы ПО, но обладает признаками, способствующими становлению у будущих педагогов трансдисциплинарной компетентности (функциональность, открытость, сложность, адаптивность, упорядоченность и т. д.). В качестве структурных элементов данной системы определены целевой, содержательный, методический и оценочно-результативный подходы. Подобная структура позволяет системе оставаться тождественной самой себе в условиях быстро меняющегося окружающего мира. Практическая значимость статьи выражается в описании содержания образования и технологий, которые применены для развития трансдисциплинарной компетентности будущих педагогов дошкольного образования Transdisciplinary competence is considered in the article as a result of training of a future teacher in the system of higher vocational education (VE). It allows a person to successfully integrate into a team of diverse specialists, consider issues at the intersection of professional competencies, go beyond traditional knowledge and develop innovative solutions to real-life problems. The purpose of this article is to study the possibility of designing an optimal, self-developing (emergent), complex system of higher vocational education of a future teacher, aimed at developing students ‘ transdisciplinary competence. In the course of the study, a system of vocation education was designed, which is part of the traditional software system, but has features that contribute to the formation of transdisciplinary competence in future teachers (functionality, openness, complexity, adaptability, orderliness, etc.). As structural elements of this system, target, content, methodological and evaluative-effective approaches are identified. This structure allows the system to remain identical to itself in a rapidly changing environment. The practical significance of the article is expressed in the description of the content of education and technologies that are used to form the transdisciplinary competence of future teachers of preschool education.


Author(s):  
Yi Zhou

Education researchers have examined whether innovative education and training initiatives might assist in promoting a nation's economic growth. A focus upon Chinese higher vocational education (CHVE) offers an opportunity to study these factors, as CHVE plays an important role in China's educational, economic, and social development. The role of CHVE is to contribute a skilled workforce to the knowledge economy; however, it faces challenges from cultural traditions, teaching/curriculum, and funding issues. The question of how CHVE might better serve social and economic development is of concern to both the nation and government because it is associated with the nation's future economic reform. Through analysis of government policy, the author discusses the development of CHVE as having four major stages with different policy emphases. The new policy reform addresses movement towards optimization of teaching/curriculum, development of decentralization/localization, improvement of industry cooperation, and enhancement of internationalization.


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