Sustainable management of water resources and protection of the Black Sea

Author(s):  
Iryna Makarenko

In this chapter, the role of the Black Sea Commission in the preservation of marine environment will be considered. Particular emphasis will be placed on the activities related to management of the marine living resources, the legal gaps in the documents and institutional structure, as well the current trends and challenges on the regional and global level. An overview of relevant Black Sea Commission's observers and partners will be provided; existing and possible future arrangements with them will be further described and analyzed. Some concrete recommendations on the improvements in the management of marine living resources in the Black Sea basin will be proposed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 57-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Bär ◽  
E. Rouholahnejad ◽  
K. Rahman ◽  
K.C. Abbaspour ◽  
A. Lehmann

Geoadria ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Boian Koulov

The EU Marine Strategy Directive (2008/56/EC) proposes four marine regions as a political geographic framework for implementation of the Community's environmental policy. This study critically analyzes the state-based approach, which the Directive uses to outline the regions' boundaries. It suggests that environmental sustainability of marine odies strongly depends on the geographic congruence between their watersheds and the borders of the respective environmental management system, i.e., marine regions have to be environmentally managed within their watersheds. The proposed watershed-based approach also takes into consideration all elements – water, land, and air – of marine regions, which is a conditio sine qua non for their integrated and sustainable management. In the case of the Black Sea region in particular, the borders of a watershed-based environmental management system include a much wider set of stakeholder countries and enable a higher level of environmental cooperation among them.


Author(s):  
Ulku Karaman ◽  
Zeynep Koloren ◽  
Panagiotis Karanis

Abstract Infection with Acanthamoeba spp. may result in granulomatous amoebic encephalitis and Acanthamoeba keratitis. Water is an important habitat where Acanthamoeba species thrive. Therefore, studying the occurrence of this free-living amoeba in water sources will help understand the infection dynamics. The aim of the study was to survey and report on the presence of Acanthamoeba spp. in water resources from the Ordu and Giresun provinces in Black Sea. Acanthamoeba spp. was found in 1/17 natural spring water samples from Ordu and in 2/18 from Giresun. Acanthamoeba species were not detected in any of the investigated tap water samples. Sequencing of the (SSU) rDNA gene resulted in the identification of haplotype I (Acanthamoeba genotype: KJ094684). T4 (8.6%) was the only isolated genotype in both Ordu and Giresun provinces. This is the first report of Acanthamoeba T4 genotype in natural spring water resources in the Black Sea. The occurrence of Acanthamoeba species in natural spring water sources should be considered as a potential risk for human infection, especially to high-risk populations.


Water ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham Rouholahnejad Freund ◽  
Karim Abbaspour ◽  
Anthony Lehmann

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 5866-5885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham Rouholahnejad ◽  
Karim C. Abbaspour ◽  
Raghvan Srinivasan ◽  
Victor Bacu ◽  
Anthony Lehmann

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