scholarly journals LEGAL ASPECTS OF TITLE INSURANCE AS AN ELEMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS

Author(s):  
Olexandr Zaiets
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Dewi Megawati

A mismatch between the administrative documents or the physical characteristics of a property offered in a contract and the actual conditions received by the client becomes an important problem in a property business. The property, which is the object of an agreement, should be in line with the legal aspects required by the legislation. The purpose of this study is to understand the legal condition of registering a property as the object of an agreement, by using consumer protection law in relation to property sales (i.e., Legislative Decree number 1 of 2011) as the perspectives. This study used normative legal framework based on Law and concept approaches as its research method. Several primary laws were collected and analyzed by a qualitative descriptive method. This study found that a property could be included as the object of an agreement if it fulfills the terms and conditions written in the Article 42 Clause 1 of Legislative Decree number 1 of 2011 on Real Estate and Residential Areas. Furthermore, a property can be an object of sales agreement if they meet several criteria written in the State Minister of Community Estate Decree’s number 09/KPTS/M/1995, with the date of issuance on 23 June 1995, about the sale and purchase of a property. It can be argued that the Legislative Decree number 1 of 2011 on Real Estate and Residential Areas might not offer a comprehensive protection to the consumer rights, and subsequently inflict physical and mental harm to the consumers.


Author(s):  
Даниил Оверчук ◽  
Daniil Overchuk

The monograph is devoted to the development of a mechanism of interaction between the public and private sectors of the economy, which is aimed at making managerial decisions on the implementation of socially significant infrastructure projects, ensuring the creation of social, transport, engineering, manufacturing and other infrastructure at the Federal level, the level of subjects of the Russian Federation and municipal. The book focuses on socially significant infrastructure projects in the social sphere, which provide for the creation of new, reconstruction of already created and the return of previously lost social infrastructure. In developing the proposed mechanism of interaction of economic agents in the activities of real estate companies and administrations of the administrative-territorial formations, identifies the problems in realization of socially important projects for the development of social infrastructure, provides a mechanism for the selection of eligible applicants for the implementation of investment and other development projects for the creation of real estate objects for various purposes inclusive of mandatory social infrastructure development, the requirements for the necessary set of development and other investment companies on the structure of their assets, which are involved in the implementation of socially important infrastructure projects for the creation of socially-oriented objects, are formed. Simulation of such interaction is carried out in the form of coalition-free games. Based on the results of the model are analyzed for the presence of strong Nash equilibria on the basis of the relevant procedures. To form a game that will present a situation of strong Nash equilibria, developed methods of correction of the institutional environment and prove the theorem about the existence of such factors of adjustment of the institutional environment that determine the existence of strong Nash equilibria. The book analyzes the legal aspects of the implementation of socially important infrastructure projects, as well as provides an overview of international practices of their implementation. The publication is addressed to employees of public authorities and local self-government, commercial and non-profit organizations, scientists and employees of departments specializing in the problems of socio-economic development, teachers, graduate students and students of higher education studying economic specialties.


2016 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Karol Kiczka

LEGAL ASPECTS OF PUBLIC SAFETYEnsuring public safety is a public task regulated in domestic and international legal systems. Polish Constitution allocates this task to executive authorities: the President of the Republic of Poland and the Council of Ministers. In order to accomplish the task these constitutional organs of the Polish state are legally obligated to effectively cooperate, and according to the Crisis Management Act 2007, it is the governmental administration that should play the essential role in the field of public safety.


Prawo ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 326 ◽  
pp. 165-186
Author(s):  
Joanna Filaber

Rescue actions of volunteer firefighters during rescue operations organised and managed by State FirefightersThere are several kinds of entities responsible for fire protection strictly related to public safety of the Republic of Poland: public administration organs and specialised units. Furthermore, fire protection is provided by non-government organisations and citizens themselves. The latter associate as, for example, members of volunteer firefighters who gather deliberately to take civil responsibility  for both individual and local safety risked by fire and other dangers. The aim of this paper is to present the legal aspects of volunteer firefighters rescue actions and to indicate their position and significance in operations organised and managed by State Firefighters to provide fire protection of the Republic of Poland.


Author(s):  
P. Savkov ◽  
N. Levinskova ◽  
Yu. Kryth

The article focuses on the main legal aspects of the land registry system in Ukraine. Research allowed to identify theshortcomings of the existent, inefficient land registry system, which significantly increase the conflict potential of land matters.The article also covers the preconditions needed for the establishment of an ef ficient land registry system based on the lessonslearned from land surveying activities of the Ministry of Defense. Moreover, it provides a comprehensive description of thecurrent state of the national land registry system of Ukraine. The paper highlights factors enabling the development of a cohesivesystem of measures, that would allow to significantly improve management of the land registry system of Ukraine. A list ofreasons has been provided, justifying a lack of an all-encompassing registration of the military land parcels of the Ministry ofDefense of Ukraine. Besides, many other topical issues related to the military land were identified, including systematicshortcomings that intervene with the comprehensive and legal usage of real estate assets of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Inorder to ensure that the real estate and land parcel management system conforms to the law, preconditions for the establishmentof a computerized military land and real estate registration system were identified. Research findings included suggestionsrelated to the establishment of land management, registry and land registration center in the structure of MOD, which would dealwith issues related land management, registry and land registration. To ensure direct control and timely response such centerwould have subordinated detachments. The article provides a list of suggestions for the establishment of an efficient controlover the land fund of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, which will not only simplify the process of stock taking, but also will speed upthe process of land parcel transfer to the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine.


2019 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 04002
Author(s):  
Denis Avdeev ◽  
Alexander Kryakhtunov

This work is devoted to the issues of entering into the Unified State Register of Real Estate (hereinafter referred to as USRN) information about the location of borders between subjects of the Russian Federation, borders of municipalities, and settlements on the example of the Tyumen region. The procedure and features of the establishment, change of administrative-territorial division are considered. Analysed the legal aspects and grounds for carrying out activities for the coordinate description of administrative boundaries as objects of land management. At the same time, problems that arise both at the stage of adoption of regulatory acts establishing administrative boundaries and at the stage of preparation and coordination of land management documentation are identified and justified. According to the results of the work, a number of proposals were formulated, which will allow to provide the USRN with information on the administrative-territorial division in full.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 140-143
Author(s):  
Yevhen Popko

Today, the issue of estate planning is known in many countries around the world and is popular with people who care about the fate of their property. Estate planning covers issues of wills, real estate, trusts, division of property, insurance. In Ukraine, this institute is still completely new and incomprehensible. The article reveals the essence of such a concept as estate planning, analyzes the legal aspects of the issue and demonstrates its usefulness.


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