scholarly journals Selection of Accounting Software for Small and Medium Enterprises Using the Fuzzy Topsis Method

TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1348-1356
Author(s):  
Oleh Vysochan ◽  
Olha Vysochan ◽  
Alla Yasinska ◽  
Vasyl Hyk

In the article, the authors analyse the types of accounting software available on the market, in order to identify the most effective programs in terms of meeting the needs of the accounting service of small and medium enterprises. Alternatives for the choice were: large software packages of corporate type, universal programs for automation of financial accounting, programs for the formation and submission of tax reporting, document automation systems, small programs with an emphasis on financial management. The ranking of types of accounting software in terms of compliance with the requirements of accounting services of small and medium enterprises was led by universal programs focused primarily on the implementation of financial accounting functions with maximum support of the accounting process.

Author(s):  
Mulyaning Wulan Wulan ◽  
Ummu Salma Al Azizah

The role of government in the development of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been proven by the issuance of Financial Accounting Standards for Non Public Accountantless Entities as well as Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs Standard) issued by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI). The application of standards that have been made by the government requires the right mediator. The most higher education institutions (universities) have human resources (HR) that can help the government to transfer the information. This can be done through Community Service which is one of the Tri Darma Program in University. In general problems in business management for micro enterprises are very diverse. The problems that occur include: marketing (marketing), financing, location, security and making simple financial statements for their entity. Training of financial statement preparation is an offer to answer the problem. The number of micro enterprises in RW 06 area is potential to be assisted by the financial management. Good management requires the support of the business report, in this case is the financial statements. Society needs knowledge to make reporting in accordance with existing standards.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 136-148
Author(s):  
Yuli Yanti Wulan ◽  
Indrawati Yuhertiana

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises have a significant contribution to the economy in Indonesia, but a phenomenon that often occurs is the problem of business actors who do not use financial reports in running their business but their business is still running, this study aims to find out how the financial intelligence of small entrepreneurs in managing finances his efforts.This research is a qualitative research, data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Selection of informants using purposive sampling method based on the criteria that the informants are small entrepreneurs who have run their business for at least 5 years and do not make financial reports.The findings of this study indicate that the importance of financial intelligence in the financial management of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is considered to be still poorly understood by entrepreneurs and still lacks understanding of financial reports. Small and medium entrepreneurs are still working on bookkeeping to the extent of recording income and expenses. As a result, the company's net income and income tax estimates are difficult to know. This becomes a difficulty for many small entrepreneurs to determine a business development strategy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Muneerali Thottoli

Financial losses, bankruptcy and closure of the company may be the result of incorrect choice of accounting software, inefficient modernization of such software depending on the specifics of the economic entity and ignorance of technical knowledge of staffs to work with the software product. The paper notes that for companies from member countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council, the technique of implementation and application of tax legislation and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) differs significantly from other countries. The article emphasizes that in Oman, companies need to prepare financial statements in accordance with current applicable IFRS, as well as the Law on Commercial Companies 2019 and the guidelines and requirements for disclosure of capital market information. The purpose of this paper is to study and study the impact of the implementation of accounting software among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Oman. The study systematizes the features and issues of assessing the relationship between generalized accounting software (GAS) and its use by accountants working for SMEs. Twenty small and medium business accountants were selected as the target audience, taking into account their experience and basic knowledge of accounting in the context of ownership and use of GAS. The study confirms and theoretically proves that the use of GAS in the financial and economic activities of SMEs has a significant impact on the practice of accountants working in such enterprises, ie, there is a positive and significant relationship between GAS choice and use of GAS by SME accountants. The results of this study can be useful for the government, representatives of tax authorities, higher education institutions in the context of establishing adequate policies regarding the use of software for accounting by economic entities. Keywords: Generalized accounting software, accounting, accountant, small and medium enterprises, international financial reporting standards (IFRS), Oman.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Regina Joanita

Industrial Era 4.0 changed the entire chain and management of all branches of industry with various technologies. All financial-based services are developing rapidly in Indonesia marked by the emergence of many start-up companies. Rapid changes to digital banking and financial technology show that technology can play a strategic role in providing financial services that can be accessed quickly. The availability of digital banking services and products is highly valued by customers, both individuals and business people, especially in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME). The large selection of digital banking products is certainly intended to motivate customers to love and be loyal customers and become part of the modern lifestyle. The presence of the digital economy is a new opportunity as well as a serious threat to the banking industry that is churning into digital banking in order to retain customers and attract new customers from millennials.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Galuh Artika Febriyanti ◽  
Agung Sri Wardhani

The perpetrators of MSMEs generally do not use the standards applicable in the preparation of financial statements. MSME financial statements often use cash basis taken from daily cash mutation sources. The Indonesian Institute of Accountants seeks to contribute to overcome the constraints of MSMEs in the preparation of financial statements by issuing the Financial Accounting Standards of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) and effective from 1 January 2018. SAK EMKM is simple to be implemented easily by MSMEs. The Financial Statements according to SAK EMKM are prepared on the accrual basis. The research took 50. MSMEs in Surabaya using convenience sampling method. The data used are primary data obtained through questionnaires. This study aims to finding out the hypothesis that the perception of MSMEs in Surabaya against the application of EMKM IFRS had an effect on the application of EMKM IFRSs, testing the education level hypothesis of MSMEs in Surabaya had an effect on the application of EMKM IFRSs, and tested the hypothesis of SAK EMKM dissemination in Surabaya. application of SAK EMKM. The results showed that partially the perception of MSMEs entrepreneurs has a positive effect on implementation SAK EMKM while the level of education and sozialization has a negative effect.


GANEC SWARA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
IDA AYU KETUT MARINI ◽  
IDA AYU NOPIARI ◽  
IDA BAGUS EKA ARTIKA

   Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one economic entity that continues to be encouraged by the government, because it can absorb labor, can reduce unemployment and also increase people's income   This research is carried out at UD Kenanga, which produces and markets oyster mushrooms in the city of Mataram. This research is a descriptive study that aims to determine marketing strategies. This research is analyzed by SWOT analysis.  The results show that UD Kenanga is strategically in quadrant II which shows that UD Kenanga is in a diversified strategy position. The conclusion of this study is the internal and external factors that influence the marketing strategy of white oyster mushrooms on UD. Kenanga consists of an affordable amount of capital, competent workforce, adequate product quality, strategic company location, competitive prices and able to produce their own seeds. Factors that become weaknesses are low production levels, not yet diversifying white oyster mushroom products, lack of a marketing system for white oyster mushroom products, limited production land, unprofessional financial management, no mushroom product promotion activities. Factors that become opportunities are broad market share, high purchasing power, government intervention, demand for oyster mushroom products is increasing, technological advances. Threatening factors are inter-company competition, changing seasons, consumer demands for quality mushroom products, rising fuel prices.   Suggestions for companies, to diversify the company's products By diversifying products, so as to increase new customers or consumers. For the government, to pay more attention to the needs of micro businesses, especially to increase activities or technical training related to white oyster mushroom products. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 2172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Hanggraeni ◽  
Beata Ślusarczyk ◽  
Liyu Adhi Kasari Sulung ◽  
Athor Subroto

This paper aims to develop the role of internal factors, external factors, and risk management variables on MSMEs’ business performance. This research was conducted in underdeveloped regions of five provinces, which includes 14 cities in Indonesia—East Java, West Sumatra, North Sumatra, West Nusa Tenggara, and East Nusa Tenggara. The Resource-based view and Market-based view methods were chosen to measure 1401 data of MSMEs. The data was collected using offline questionnaires then processed using SPSS. This paper demonstrates a remarkable outcome for MSMEs, showing the significant result of risk management factors that includes risk assessment of marketing and financial management. Other independent variables of internal, external, and risk management factors also show important outcomes on MSMEs performance. This paper offers additional value of the implementation of ERM in MSMEs, which are spread in underdeveloped regions in Indonesia. The findings shown that the activity of the enterprises in identifying and managing risk would bring up the significant effect on operational business performances.


Author(s):  
Nathan Mwenda Mutwiri

The Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are important for every nation’s economic development. They provide employment and spur the growth of multiple sectors in the economy.  The Covid-19 pandemic has negatively affected MSMEs' performance. The study seeks to demonstrate why COVID 19 may lead to the terminal quarantining of MSMEs. The study is anchored on decision usefulness and information asymmetry theories. The study adopted a descriptive research methodology and sampled MSMEs within Nairobi City County. The study used SPSS to analyze data in addition to Microsoft excel. The study found that over 70% of MSMEs had their sales decline by over 65% while 95% of them had their sales decline by over 30%. The study found that about 68% of MSMEs lacked financial management skills. The study recommends that with legal and institutional reforms, the government needs to develop a financing framework for MSMEs.  


2021 ◽  
Vol XXIV (Special Issue 2) ◽  
pp. 453-462
Author(s):  
Anna Surma-Syta ◽  
Adrian Majek

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