4 + n -dimensional Topoisomerase-like Waves

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Sepehri
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
New Model ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Object

In this paper, we propose a new model which allows to consider all evolutions of DNA from viewpoint of an observer on 11-dimensional manifold. In this model, DNA is an 4 + n-dimensional object in 11 dimensional space-time which is compacted to 4-dimensional manifold. This leads to the emergence of a curved space-time around DNA and production of some new waves. To exchange information between DNAs, it is needed that waves play the role of topoisomerases in extra dimensions. These topoisomerase-like waves open packings of DNA, read it’s information and compact it again. The shape and properties of these waves are completely different from gravitational and electromagnetic ones. By reducing dimensions from 11 to 4, the topoisomerase-like waves obtain the properties of known fields like gravitons and photons.

4 + n -dimensional Topoisomerase-like Waves

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Sepehri
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
New Model ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Object

In this paper, we propose a new model which allows to consider all evolutions of DNA from viewpoint of an observer on 11-dimensional manifold. In this model, DNA is an 4 + n-dimensional object in 11 dimensional space-time which is compacted to 4-dimensional manifold. This leads to the emergence of a curved space-time around DNA and production of some new waves. To exchange information between DNAs, it is needed that waves play the role of topoisomerases in extra dimensions. These topoisomerase-like waves open packings of DNA, read it’s information and compact it again. The shape and properties of these waves are completely different from gravitational and electromagnetic ones. By reducing dimensions from 11 to 4, the topoisomerase-like waves obtain the properties of known fields like gravitons and photons.

4 + n -dimensional Topoisomerase-like Waves

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Sepehri
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
New Model ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Object

In this paper, we propose a new model which allows to consider all evolutions of DNA from viewpoint of an observer on 11-dimensional manifold. In this model, DNA is an 4 + n-dimensional object in 11 dimensional space-time which is compacted to 4-dimensional manifold. This leads to the emergence of a curved space-time around DNA and production of some new waves. To exchange information between DNAs, it is needed that waves play the role of topoisomerases in extra dimensions. These topoisomerase-like waves open packings of DNA, read it’s information and compact it again. The shape and properties of these waves are completely different from gravitational and electromagnetic ones. By reducing dimensions from 11 to 4, the topoisomerase-like waves obtain the properties of known fields like gravitons and photons.

4 + n -dimensional Topoisomerase-like Waves

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Sepehri
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
New Model ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Object

In this paper, we propose a new model which allows to consider all evolutions of DNA from viewpoint of an observer on 11-dimensional manifold. In this model, DNA is an 4 + n-dimensional object in 11 dimensional space-time which is compacted to 4-dimensional manifold. This leads to the emergence of a curved space-time around DNA and production of some new waves. To exchange information between DNAs, it is needed that waves play the role of topoisomerases in extra dimensions. These topoisomerase-like waves open packings of DNA, read it’s information and compact it again. The shape and properties of these waves are completely different from gravitational and electromagnetic ones. By reducing dimensions from 11 to 4, the topoisomerase-like waves obtain the properties of known fields like gravitons and photons.

4 + n -dimensional Topoisomerase-like Waves

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Sepehri
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
New Model ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Object

In this paper, we propose a new model which allows to consider all evolutions of DNA from viewpoint of an observer on 11-dimensional manifold. In this model, DNA is an 4 + n-dimensional object in 11 dimensional space-time which is compacted to 4-dimensional manifold. This leads to the emergence of a curved space-time around DNA and production of some new waves. To exchange information between DNAs, it is needed that waves play the role of topoisomerases in extra dimensions. These topoisomerase-like waves open packings of DNA, read it’s information and compact it again. The shape and properties of these waves are completely different from gravitational and electromagnetic ones. By reducing dimensions from 11 to 4, the topoisomerase-like waves obtain the properties of known fields like gravitons and photons.

4 + n -dimensional Topoisomerase-like Waves

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Sepehri
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
New Model ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Object

In this paper, we propose a new model which allows to consider all evolutions of DNA from viewpoint of an observer on 11-dimensional manifold. In this model, DNA is an 4 + n-dimensional object in 11 dimensional space-time which is compacted to 4-dimensional manifold. This leads to the emergence of a curved space-time around DNA and production of some new waves. To exchange information between DNAs, it is needed that waves play the role of topoisomerases in extra dimensions. These topoisomerase-like waves open packings of DNA, read it’s information and compact it again. The shape and properties of these waves are completely different from gravitational and electromagnetic ones. By reducing dimensions from 11 to 4, the topoisomerase-like waves obtain the properties of known fields like gravitons and photons.

scholarly journals The effects of quantum spectrum of 4 + n-dimensional water around a DNA on pure water in four dimensional universe

Open Physics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 831-838
Author(s):  
Massimo Fioranelli ◽  
Alireza Sepehri ◽  
Maria Grazia Roccia ◽  
Mahdieh Ghasemi
Keyword(s):  
String Theory ◽  
Extra Dimension ◽  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Pure Water ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
Open Strings ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Quantum Spectrum

Abstract Recently, a method for calculating the quantum spectrum of black holes has been proposed. We show that this method can be applied for radiations of 4 + n - dimensional water around a DNA. In this model, DNA acts like a black hole and produces a curved space-time in a water around it. In these conditions, molecules of water in four dimensional universe are entangled with some DNA-like structures in extra dimension. Consequently, the effects of structures of water in extra dimensions can be observed in four dimensions. The entangled structures emit some quantum spectrum which can be transmitted to pure waters. These waves produce a curved space-time in pure water and make an entanglement between structure of water on four and DNA-like structures in extra dimensions. As a result, some signatures of DNAs can be observed in pure water. This model helps us to understand the reason for the emergence of life on the earth. To explain the model better, we unify Darwin’s theory with string theory in a new Darwinian’s string theory. In this theory, a zero dimensional manifold decays into two types of closed strings. One type decays into open strings and then these strings join to each other and form cosmos. Another type decays into open strings which form biological matters like DNAs and molecules of water in universe and anti-DNAs and anti-water in anti-universe. Thus, DNAs and molecules water are connected to each other and anti-DNAs and molecules of anti-water in anti-universe through some closed strings. These strings helps to molecules of water to store their informations in extra dimension and have long time memory. Because, information that are transformed into extra dimensions through closed strings, could be returned into universe. Also, these closed strings could have the main role in DNA transduction. Because, they connect two tubes one including water and DNA and another pure water in universe to two tubes including anti-DNA and water in anti-universe and transform properties of DNA into pure water. As a result, Darwinian string theory can confirm both water memory and DNA transduction. Finally, this theory response to this question that why memory of water couldnt remain for a long time. In this model, open strings which connects atoms in universe with anti-atoms in anti-universe interact with open strings which connects molecules of water and anti-water and decrease their entanglement. This causes that exchanging information between water and anti-water decreases and memory is dis-appeared.

scholarly journals The Origin of Chern-Simons Modified Gravity from an 11 + 3-Dimensional Manifold

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
J. A. Helayël-Neto ◽  
Alireza Sepehri ◽  
Tooraj Ghaffary
Keyword(s):  
Modified Gravity ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
Big Bang ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
The Big Bang ◽  
Chern Simons

It is our aim to show that the Chern-Simons terms of modified gravity can be understood as generated by the addition of a 3-dimensional algebraic manifold to an initial 11-dimensional space-time manifold; this builds up an 11+3-dimensional space-time. In this system, firstly, some fields living in the bulk join the fields that live on the 11-dimensional manifold, so that the rank of the gauge fields exceeds the dimension of the algebra; consequently, there emerges an anomaly. To solve this problem, another 11-dimensional manifold is included in the 11+3-dimensional space-time, and it interacts with the initial manifold by exchanging Chern-Simon fields. This mechanism is able to remove the anomaly. Chern-Simons terms actually produce an extra manifold in the pair of 11-dimensional manifolds of the 11+3-space-time. Summing up the topology of both the 11-dimensional manifolds and the topology of the exchanged Chern-Simons manifold in the bulk, we conclude that the total topology shrinks to one, which is in agreement with the main idea of the Big Bang theory.

Quantum vacuum stress without regularization in two-dimensional space-time

1977 ◽  
Vol 354 (1679) ◽  
pp. 529-532 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Tensor ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Massless Scalar ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Quantum Vacuum ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
Spinor Fields ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Point Splitting

It is proved that there is a unique conserved stress tensor possessing a local trace, in the two-dimensional quantum theory of massless scalar and spinor fields propagating in curved space-time. No regularization is therefore required to obtain explicit expressions for the stress tensor. The results agree exactly with earlier expressions obtained from point-splitting regularization.

Consistency and universality in odd and even dimensional space–time QFT perturbative calculations

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (13) ◽  
pp. 1450068
Author(s):  
O. A. Battistel ◽  
G. Dallabona
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Vector Current ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Time Dimension ◽  
Ward Identities ◽  
Feynman Integrals ◽  
Regularization Techniques ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Vacuum Polarization Tensor

The questions related to the consistent interpretation of QFT perturbative amplitudes are considered in light of a novel procedure, alternative to the traditional ones based on regularization prescriptions. A detailed discussion about the aspects associated to the space–time dimension is performed. For this purpose, it is considered a simple model having a fermionic vector current, coupled to a vector field, as well as a fermionic scalar current, coupled to a scalar field, both of them composed by different species of massive fermions. The referred currents are related in a precise way, which is reflected in the Ward identities for the perturbative physical amplitudes. The double vector two-point fermionic function, related to the vacuum polarization tensor of QED, as well as the amplitudes related to such quantity through relations among Green functions are explicit evaluated in space–time dimensions d = 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. In the adopted procedure the perturbative amplitudes are not modified in intermediary steps of the calculations, as occurs in regularization procedures. Divergent Feynman integrals are not really solved. They appear only in standard objects, conveniently defined, where no physical parameter is present. Only very general properties for such quantities are assumed. For the finite parts, a set of functions is introduced which allows universal forms for the results. We show that scale independent, ambiguity free amplitudes are automatically obtained in a regularization independent way. As a consequence, interesting and, in certain way, surprising aspects are revealed in a clear and transparent way when the Ward identities and low-energy limits are verified for the simple amplitudes considered in the presently reported investigation. The obtained results suggest that the procedure can be considered as an advantageous tool to handle with the problem of divergences in perturbative solutions of QFT's, relative to the traditional regularization techniques, since the obtained results are so consistent as desirable and there are no limitations of applicability. In particular, the method can be applied in odd and even space–time dimensions having extra dimensions, which is not possible within the context of traditional regularization.

scholarly journals NAKED SINGULARITIES IN HIGHER DIMENSIONAL GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE

2003 ◽  
Vol 12 (07) ◽  
pp. 1255-1263 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASIT BANERJEE ◽  
UJJAL DEBNATH ◽  
SUBENOY CHAKRABORTY
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Naked Singularity ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Naked Singularities ◽  
Five Dimensions ◽  
Higher Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Five Dimension

Spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust collapse has been studied in higher dimensional space–time and the factors responsible for the appearance of a naked singularity are analyzed in the region close to the centre for the marginally bound case. It is clearly demonstrated that in the former case naked singularities do not appear in the space–time having more than five dimension, which appears to a strong result. The non-marginally bound collapse is also examined in five dimensions and the role of shear in developing naked singularities in this space–time is discussed in details. The five-dimensional space–time is chosen in the later case because we have exact solution in closed form only in five dimension and not in any other case.

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