scholarly journals Survei Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa pada Materi Usaha dan Energi

Author(s):  
Sujiyani Kassiavera ◽  
A. Suparmi ◽  
Cari Cari ◽  
Sukarmin Sukarmin

<p><em><span><strong>Abstract: </strong>This study aims to determine the critical thinking skills possessed by students. The Subject of this research were 131 students of physics education program from Bengkulu University and Indraprasta University. Subjects consist of 4<sup>th</sup> semester (56 students) and 6<sup>th</sup> semester (75 students) who have received the Basic Physics course previously. Instrument of this research using test concept. Based on the results of a survey conducted that students' critical thinking skills are still very low on business work- energy. This survey research will be the main basis for researchers to conduct further research with the same research location.</span></em></p><p><em><span><br /></span></em></p><p><em></em><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan berpikir kritis yang dimiliki mahasiswa. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 131 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari semester 4 (56 siswa) dan semester 6 (75 siswa) yang telah menerima materi Fisika Dasar sebelumnya. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes. Berdasarkan hasil survei yang dilakukan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa masih sangat rendah pada materi usaha dan energi. Penelitian survei ini akan menjadi dasar utama bagi peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan lokasi penelitian yang sama.</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 2098 (1) ◽  
pp. 012019
Author(s):  
W Setya ◽  
R D Agustina ◽  
R P Putra ◽  
S Prihatini ◽  
R Hidayatulloh ◽  
...  

Abstract The 21st century demands critical thinking skills, problem solving, and communication skills, so physics education students must be prepared to have these skills in the current industrial 4.0 era. These skills can be trained and developed through Higher Order Thinking Laboratory (HOT-LAB) activities. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the HOT-LAB laboratory type on the improvement of critical thinking skills on the concept of magnetic fields. This research uses One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The instrument uses questions of practical understanding and understanding of 10 questions. The results of data analysis showed that the average N-Gain score for the experimental class was 45.3 and the control class was 35.7. The use of HOTLAB in a real blended virtual laboratory has moderate effectiveness to improve Critical Thinking Skills on the subject of magnetic field.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwina Oktavianty ◽  
Sudirman .

The aim of this study is to describe the critical thinking skills students of physical education PGMIPA-U on material direct current circuits. Methods used in this study is simple descriptive. where all students PGMIPA-U ever get the material in the direction of the electric circuit asrus basic physics II participated in this research. Based on the analysis of the data found that the average critical thinking skills possessed by students of physics education PGMIPA-U on direct current electrical circuit material is 62.98%. We hope this research can be used as evidence of the earliest descriptions of the critical thinking skills that can be used by interested parties.   Key Word : Critical Thinking Skill


Author(s):  
Marlina Ali ◽  
Shaharom Noordin

Kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk menentukan perkaitan di antara kemahiran berfikir kritis dengan Purata Nilai Gred Kumulatif (PNGK) dalam kalangan pelajar yang mengikuti program pendidikan Fizik di Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Seramai 109 orang pelajar tahun satu dan empat program Pendidikan Fizik terlibat dalam kajian ini iaitu 26 orang pelajar lelaki dan 83 pelajar perempuan. Julat umur pelajar adalah di antara 19 hingga 28 tahun. Alat kajian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini ialah Watson Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (WGCTA–A). Korelasi Pearson–r merupakan statistik utama yang digunakan dalam kajian ini. Keputusan kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat pertalian yang bererti antara kemahiran berfikir kritis dengan CPA pelajar pada aras .05. Kemahiran interpretasi merupakan aspek WGCTA yang bererti dalam meramal PNGK pelajar berbanding kemahiran membuat inferens, mengusul periksa andaian, membuat deduksi dan penilaian hujah. Seterusnya, hasil kajian menunjukkan tidak terdapat pertalian yang bererti di antara tahun pengajian dengan tahap kemahiran berfikir kritis pelajar. Kata kunci: Kemahiran berfikir kritis; WGCTA; pelajar universiti; fizik; guru pelatih This study was conducted to determine the relationship between critical thinking skills and among students in the physics education program at the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. A total of 109 students from year one and four from physics education program, which consists of 26 boys and 83 girls involved in the study. The age range of students involved was between 19 to 28 years. The instrument used in this study was the Watson Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (WGCTA–A). A Pearson correlation–r was the main statistics used in this study. Results showed that there was a significant relationship between critical thinking skills and CPA of students at the level of .05. Interpretation was significant in predicting student’s CPA as compared to other skills in WGCTA such as inference, recognition of assumptions, deduction, and evaluation of arguments. Next, the finding showed no significant relationship between years of study with the students’ critical thinking skills. Key words: Critical thinking; WGCTA; university students; physics; trainee teachers


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Tri Siwi Septiana ◽  
M. Ragil Kurniawan

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills in Civics in 5th grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Kauman, Yogyakarta using Problem Based Learning model. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK). The subjects of the study were 5th grade students of B1 SD Muhammadiyah Kauman. The object of research is the whole process and the results of learning Civics with the application of Problem Based Learning model. This research was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Pakel Yogyakarta in April until May 2017. Data collection techniques used were observation, diary, interview and test. Data analysis technique is done descriptively qualitative. This research was conducted in 2 cycles by applying problem based learning model. The learning steps that were implemented were changes in the delivery of the subject matter, the students analyzed the problem, the formation of the discussion group with the grouping of students based on their achievement, the students in group for discussion, the group members delivered the discussion result in front of the class.The results showed that the critical thinking ability of the 5th grade students of B1 SD Muhammadiyah Kauman, Yogyakarta increased after the use of Problem Based Learning model in Civics learning with the subject matter of the example of central and regional legislation. This improvement is evident in the improvement of students' critical thinking skill test result from 12.90% pretreatment score to 51.61% (enough) in cycle I and increased to 70.96% (good) in cycle II. The results of activity observations related to students' critical thinking skills are increased among others: active students in learning, students more freely in finding and collecting desired information, and students also have more opportunities to learn with friends.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-73
Author(s):  
Alfiandra Alfiandra ◽  
Sani Safitri ◽  
Puspa Dianti

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan efektifitas model pembelajaran controversial issue dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kritis mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Kepribadian Universitas Sriwijaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) sebanyak tiga siklus dimana setiap siklus melalui tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, evaluasi dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran controversial issue dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kritis mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Peningkatan kemampuan berfikir kritis tersebut terlihat pada keterampilan mahasiswa dalam mengidentifikasi masalah, mendefinisikan masalah, mengeksplorasi masalah, mengevaluasi dan mengintegrasikan berbagai macam solusi menjadi suatu jawaban yang komprehensif terhadap suatu permasalahan.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------This article tries to reveal the effectiveness of controversial issue based teaching model to increase students’ critical thinking skills at Unit Pelaksana Teknis Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Kepribadian Universitas Sriwijaya. It was a classroom action research with three cycles, each of which consists of planing, observation, evaluation and reflection. The results reveal that the implementation of controversial issue based teaching model can increase students’ critical thinking skills in Citizenship Education Program. This increasing of critical thinking skills was indicated by the skills to identify problem, to define problem, to explore problem, to evaluate, and to integrate any kinds of solutions in order to comprehend the problem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Binar Kurnia Prahani ◽  
Budi Jatmiko ◽  
Zainal Arifin Imam Supardi ◽  
Munasir M ◽  
Utama Alan Deta ◽  
...  

The Indonesian National Qualification Framework in higher education requires universities to develop a curriculum that makes students have superior competence with a variety of skills that are in line with the demands of the 21st century, including Critical thinking skills. The main objective of this research is to analyze the practicality of the OR-IPA learning model, which has been developed by design to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers on the fundamentals of physics courses. The subject of practical observations was a physics lecturer who used the OR-IPA learning model. The observation sheet of the OR-IPA learning model practicality has been declared valid and reliable by the validators. The data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the OR-IPA learning model to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers was considered practical (3.69). Lecturers and students can use the OR-IPA learning model without significant obstacles. This research implies that the OR-IPA learning model can be an alternative to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers in the fundamentals of physics courses.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Nurul Hidayati ◽  
Elly Yustina ◽  
Sri Hendra Suryani ◽  
Juli Eka Nugraheni

The success of a teaching process cannot be separated from the learning tools used, one of the requirements is that the learning tools must be valid. The success of a teaching process is measured by the extent to which students can master the subject matter presented by the teacher. A learning model is needed that can make it easier to develop critical thinking skills so that a truly valid learning tool is obtained to measure the potential and skills that exist in students. Among the learning models that emphasize the process of seeking and finding is the inquiry model. This study aims to prepare in measuring critical thinking skills of Madrasah Tsanawiyah students. The Learning Toolkit has been validated by 3 experts and will then be averaged to find the final score. The values obtained will be entered into the validation criteria table based on the validation criteria table and the results are that the tools made are very valid and can be used in the teaching and learning process because previously the tools made have been revised several times. Keywords: validity, learning tools, critical thinking skills AbstrakKeberhasilan suatu proses pengajaran tidak terlepas dari perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan, salah satu persyaratan adalah perangkat pembelajaran harus valid. Keberhasilan suatu proses pengajaran diukur dari sejauh mana siswa dapat menguasai materi pelajaran yang disampaikan guru. Diperlukan suatu model pembelajaran yang dapat memudahkan dalam mengembangkan perangkat keterampilan berpikir kritis sehingga didapatkan suatu perangkat pembelajaran yang benar-benar valid untuk mengukur potensi dan keterampilan yang ada pada diri siswa. Diantara model pembelajaran yang menekankan kepada proses mencari dan menemukan adalah model inkuiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan dalam mengukur keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa Madrasasah Tsanawiyah. Perangkat Pembelajaran sudah divalidasi oleh 3 orang ahli kemudian akan dirata-ratakan untuk mencari nilai akhir. Nilai yang didapat akan dimasukkan ke dalam tabel kriteria validasi diberdasarkan tabel kriteria validasi dan hasilnya perangkat yang dibuat termasuk sangat valid dan dapat digunakan dalam proses belajar mengajar karena sebelumnya perangkat yang dibuat sudah dilakukan beberapa kali revisi.  Kata kunci: kevalidan, perangkat pembelajaran, keterampilan berpikir kritis


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