scholarly journals KEEFEKTIFAN KONSELING KELOMPOK REALITA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN IDENTITAS DIRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-115
Author(s):  
Maslikan Maslikan

This study aims to test the effectiveness of reality counseling to improve students' self-identity in junior high. This research uses pre experimental with pretest-posttest one group design. The data analysis used is paired test of T-test. To see the change of self-understanding level in the experimental group between pretest and posttest by looking at the price of ttable on the degrees of freedom (dk), ie the amount is N-1, and at a significant level α = 0.05 (95%) then obtained ttable = 1.771, assuming if thitung > ttabel then Ha "received" the meaning of group reality counseling is effective to improve understanding of the identity of junior high-school students. The research was carried out starting from April to July 2018, which took place at SMP Negeri 2 Mojosari. Based on the findings of the study, it is suggested as follows (1) for Guidance and Counseling teachers, group counseling can be applied effectively in schools, especially in improving understanding of students' self-identities; (2) for researchers, furthermore, group reality counseling is effective in improving self-understanding students, should be able to be an inspiration in doing further research by applying group counseling with other techniques, especially in an effort to improve students' self-identity understanding.   References Andreouli, E. (2010). Identity, positioning and self-other relations. Papers on Social Representations, 19(1), 14-1. Azwar, A., & Prihartono, J. (2003). Metodologi penelitian kedokteran dan kesehatan masyarakat. Batam: Binarupa Akara. Brooks, M., & Knowles, D. (1982). Parents' views of children's imaginary companions. Child Welfare, 61(1). 25-33. Corey, G. (2009). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. Belmont, CA: Brooks. Depdiknas. (2010). Buku pedoman sertifikasi pendidik untuk dosen tahun 2010: Buku I naskah akademik. Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi. Gunarsa, S. D. (2005). Psikologi perkembangan anak dan remaja. Jakarta: Gunung Mulia. Habsy, B. A. (2017a). Model konseling kelompok cognitive behavior untuk meningkatkan self esteem siswa SMK. Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 31(1), 21-35. doi: https://doi.org/10.21009/PIP.311.4 Habsy, B. A. (2017b). Filosofi ilmu bimbingan dan konseling Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik), 2(1), 1-11. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jp.v2n1.p1-11 Habsy, B. A. (2018a). Konseling rasional emotif perilaku: Sebuah tinjauan filosofis. Indonesian Journal of Educational Counseling, 2(1), 13-30. doi:https://doi.org/10.30653/001.201821.25 Habsy, B. A. (2018b). Model bimbingan kelompok PPPM untuk mengembangkan pikiran rasional korban bullying siswa SMK Etnis Jawa. Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik), 2(2), 91-99. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jp.v2n2.p91-99 Hurlock, E. B. (2001). Developmental psychology. New York: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Heriyadi, A. (2013). Meningkatkan penerimaan diri (self acceptance) siswa kelas VIII melalui konseling realita di SMP Negeri 1 Bantarbolang Kabupaten Pemalang tahun ajaran 2012/2013. Disertasi. Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang. Latipun. (2008). Psikologi konseling. Malang: UPT Penerbitan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Masrohan, A. (2014). Penerapan konseling kelompok realita teknik WDEP untuk meningkatkan disiplin belajar siswa kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Rogojampi Banyuwangi. Jurnal BK UNESA, 4(3). 1-10. http://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-bk-unesa/article/view/9046 Nurihsan, A. J. (2005). Strategi layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Bandung: Refika Aditama. Papalia, D. E., Olds, S.W., & Feldman, R.D. (2008). Psikologi perkembangan. Jakarta: Kencana. Purwanti, F. (2013). Identitas diri remaja pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Pemalang ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Skripsi. Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang. Ristianti, A. (2012). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan identitas diri pada remaja diSMA Pusaka 1 Jakarta. Skripsi. Jakarta: Universitas Gunadarma. Sarwono, S. W. (2011). Psikologi remaja. Depok: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada. Sugiyono, P. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: CV Alfabeta. Wells, G. B., & Hansen, N. D. (2003). Lesbian shame: Its relationship to identity integration and attachment. Journal of Homosexuality, 45(1), 93-110. doi: http://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1300/J082v45n01_05 Yusuf LN, Syamsu. (2004). Psikologi perkembangan anak & remaja. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Anna Nur Sholihah

This research is also aimed to find the effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior group counseling to reduce online game addiction among Junior High School students. This research used experiment method. The model was True Experiment Design. The research field was in SMP Negeri 1 Kutorejo  (Junior High School). Population of this research was 50 students.  Total sample of this research was 14 students. Average pretest score of experiment group is 76.71 with the minimum score is 73 and the maximum score is 80 while the average pretest score of experiment group is 42.43 with the minimum score is 34 and the maximum score is 64. Results of the research showed that there are significant differentiations between pre-test and post-test of experiment groups. Based on data analysis used Wilcoxon test obtained values on Asymp table, Sig, (2-tailed) is 0,018, which means that smaller than actual level (a/2=0,05) while the control group obtained values on Asymp table, Sig, (2-talied) is 0,915, which means bigger than the actual level (a/2=0,05).  refused and  acceoted. It means that Rational Emotive Behavior (REB) approach that is used in group counseling is effective to reduce online games addiction among junior high school students


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Ariadi Nugraha

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong><br />Permasalahan remaja yang banyak disoroti saat ini menyangkut seks bebas. Sikap remaja terhadap seks bebas sangat beragam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui sikap siswa terhadap seks bebas serta bagaimana peran bimbingan dan konseling. Metode penelitian adalah survai. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa SMP di kabupaten Sleman. Jumlah subyek 466 siswa  yang diambil secara random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini, diperoleh data bahwa siswa SMP di Kabupaten Sleman lebih dari 50% responden memiliki sikap yang setuju terhadap seks bebas. Dari aspek biologis, 71% responden tergolong sangat setuju terhadap perilaku seks bebas, 55% tergolong sangat setuju dari aspek psikologis dan 61% sangat setuju dari aspek sosial. Ini berarti bahwa sebagian besar responden yaitu siswa SMP di Kabupaten Sleman memiliki sikap yang kurang baik terhadap perilaku seks bebas. Bimbingan dan konseling bertujuan memfasilitasi siswa dapat berkembang optimal. Bentuk fasilitasi mengembnagkan siswa melalaui empat komponen layanan yaitu layanan dasar, responsif, peminatan perencanaan individual dan dukungan sistem. Strategi layanan bimbingan dan konseling yang dapat digunakan dalam mereduksi sikap negatif siswa adalah layanan dasar seperti bimbingann klasikal, bimbingan kelompok dan pengembangan media inovatif. Layanan responsif seperti konseling individu, konseling kelompok dan konseling sebaya. Dukungan sistem dapat berupa parenting class bagi orangtua,  kolaborasi dengan BKKKBN dan Puskesmas tentang bahaya Seks bebas.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: strategi layanan, bimbingan, konseling, sikap, seks bebas <strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><br />The issue of teenagers that are mostly highlighted today is about free sex. The attitude of adolescents to free sex is very diverse. The purpose of this study was to determine students' attitudes toward sex and the role of guidance and counseling. The research method is survey. Subjects were junior high school students in the district of Sleman. Number of subjects 466 students drawn by random sampling. H acyl this study, data showed that junior high school students in Sleman more than 50% of respondents had an attitude in favor of the free sex. From the biological aspect, 71% of respondents strongly agreed pertained to free sex, 55% classified as very agree on the psychological aspects and 61% strongly agree on the social aspect. This means that most of the respondents are students of junior high school in Sleman have unfavorable attitudes towards sex behavior. Guidance and counseling aimed at facilitating students can develop optimally. Forms of facilitation mengembnagkan students melalaui four service components, namely the basic service, responsiveness, specialization individual planning and support system. Strategic guidance and counseling services that can be used in reducing the negative attitude of students is the basic services such as bimbingann classical, group counseling and the development of innovative media. Responsive services such as individual counseling, group counseling and peer counseling. Support system can be a parenting class for parents, collaboration with BKKKBN and health centers about the dangers of free sex.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: service strategy, guidance, counseling, attitude, free sex</p>


1996 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 568-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
R D Vaughan ◽  
J F McCarthy ◽  
B Armstrong ◽  
H J Walter ◽  
P D Waterman ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Dwi Istiqomah ◽  
Bakhrudin All Habsy

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REALITY COUNSELING TO OVERCOME ANXIETY EXPRESSING OPINIONS FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS. This study aims to test the effectiveness of reality counseling to overcome the level of anxiety express opinions of students in junior high. This research uses pre experimental pre-test type post test one group design. The data analysis used is paired test of T-test, to see the change of anxiety level in experimental group between pretest and post test by looking at t table price at degrees of freedom (dk), that is the magnitude is N-1, and at a significant level α = 0,05 (95%) then we get t-table = 1,833, assuming if t count> t-table then Ha “received”. From the test results using T-Test proves that effective reality counseling in overcoming anxiety expressed the opinion of junior high school students. Because t arithmetic 16,628> t table 1,833 on the significant level α = 0,05, then Ha “accepted”. Based on the findings of the research, for the next researcher, with the findings of reality counseling implementation to overcome the level of anxiety to express the opinion of the students, should be an inspiration in doing further research by applying counseling with other therapies, especially in an effort to overcome the anxiety level express opinion to the students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Ganjar Rachmawan Adiprana ◽  
Hendro Widodo

Junior high school students in the study of developmental psychology enter the stages of adolescence, which means a foothold to reach the stage of becoming an adult. A teenager will experience puberty or a period of searching for his identity because in his mind there is a conflict of values between those learned in the family, community, school, to friends. Islamic education institutions are certainly expected to be able to give a bright color in the form of a good influence on the development of adolescent students through learning in the classroom and outside the classroom which leads to the formation of Islamic morals. An effective way to shape students' Islamic morals is through habituation. This research is a qualitative type with data collection method through interviews and direct observations in the research field, namely Muhammadiyah 2 Junior High School, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This school has a vision of education with morality, education, achievement and environmental insight. Muhammadiyah 2 Junior High School Depok as one of the Islamic educational institutions assigns tasks to Ismuba Teachers (Al-Islam, Kemuhammadiyahan, and Arabic) specifically as the frontline in organizing, running, and evaluating programs that are related to shaping Islamic student morals with Employee Teachers and all school residents in general.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-147
Author(s):  
Syahniar Syahniar ◽  
Firman Firman ◽  
Puji Gusri Handayani

The training and workshop activities are carried out based on the phenomenon of the many problems that have arisen in the global era with sophisticated and modern technology today, one of the events experienced by many junior high school students is sexual harassment both physically and verbally. For this reason, counselors and counselors must make various counseling and counseling services, one of which is group guidance services, including efforts to prevent sexual harassment among students. Group counseling services can be done with a variety of approaches, one of which is the approach and techniques of expressive therapy counseling. The expressive therapist believes that individuals are different in expressing what is in themselves, there are individuals who are more open to express what is felt in him, including communicating the anxiety he feels. The results show that there is an increase in understanding and knowledge of school counselors / school counselors, especially in terms of implementing counseling in schools. During this time in school, counseling teachers carry out counseling with traditional methods, namely asking with special techniques, but after this training the counseling teacher can conduct counseling with an expressive therapy approach.


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