Birth complication reporting: the effect of birth certificate design.

Population Data is individual data or aggregate data that is structured as a result of Population Registration and Civil Registration activities. Birth Certificate is a Civil Registration Deed as a result of recording the birth event of a baby whose birth is reported to be registered on the Family Card and given a Population Identification Number (NIK) as a basis for obtaining other community services. From the total number of integrated birth certificate reporting for the 2018 Population Administration Information System (SIAK) totaling 570,637 there were 503,946 reported late and only 66,691 were reported publicly. Clustering is a method used to classify data that is similar to others in one group or similar data to other groups. K-Nearest Neighbor is a method for classifying objects based on learning data that is the closest distance to the test data. k-means is a method used to divide a number of objects into groups based on existing categories by looking at the midpoint. In data mining preprocesses, data is cleaned by filling in the blank data with the most dominating data, and selecting attributes using the information gain method. Based on the k-nearest neighbor method to predict delays in reporting and the k-means method to classify priority areas of service with 10,000 birth certificate data on birth certificates in 2019 that have good enough performance to produce predictions with an accuracy of 74.00% and with K = 2 on k-means produces a index davies bouldin of 1,179.

Download Full-text

PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN SEBAGAI REKONSEPTUALISASI SYSTEM SAKSI PERKAWINAN BERBASIS MASLAHAH

Al-'`Adalah : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Islam ◽

10.31538/adlh.v4i2.529 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 134-148

Author(s):

Mohsi Mohsi

Keyword(s):

Birth Certificate ◽

It Impacts ◽

The Status ◽

Legal Legitimacy ◽

The Subject

Marriage registration is often the subject of discussion among academics in the aspect of legal legitimacy. Is marriage registration a condition of marriage, or the harmony of marriage ?. From all the discourses available, the writer concludes that the recording of marriage in the al-maslahah review is a new witness system, but cannot replace the position of the witnesses who have been introduced and patented in the construction of classical texts and fiqh. its existence is only as complementary, but it is very mandatory to be fulfilled because it impacts on aspects of marriage, both directly and indirectly, such as to the status of the child on a birth certificate, divorce, and other aspects as a result of a marriage, also divorce.

Download Full-text

The Reproductive State

10.1093/oso/9780199474363.003.0005 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Anindita Majumdar

Keyword(s):

Birth Certificate ◽

Parallel Process ◽

Reproductive State ◽

Surrogate Mother ◽

Foreign Nationals ◽

Dna Test ◽

Commercial Surrogacy ◽

International Laws

The birth of the child in transnational commercial surrogacy leads to a protracted process of staking claim. In this chapter, the focus is especially on the national and international laws that are invoked by foreign parents and foreign consulates to grant citizenship to the newborn. The applications for citizenship from their home countries, and the exit visa from India lead to many processes of bureaucratic verification and authentication of the genetic tie between the child and the intended parent(s) and the surrogate mother. Seeking identity here are both the new parents and the newborn. Through the birth certificate and the DNA test paternity is identified, while a parallel process seeks to ascertain maternity through the surrogate mother—who incidentally has rejected her tie to the newborn as part of the contractual requirements! Through the narratives of three foreign nationals navigating the citizenship process—international laws regarding surrogacy, kinship and citizens are analysed.

Download Full-text

Correction to: Demographic, Socioeconomic, Health Systems, and Geographic Factors Associated with Vaginal Birth After Cesarean: An Analysis of 2017 U.S. Birth Certificate Data

Maternal and Child Health Journal ◽

10.1007/s10995-021-03120-8 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Bridget Basile Ibrahim ◽

Holly Powell Kennedy ◽

Margaret L. Holland

Keyword(s):

Health Systems ◽

Birth Certificate ◽

Vaginal Birth ◽

Vaginal Birth After Cesarean ◽

Geographic Factors ◽

Factors Associated

Download Full-text

Severe Maternal Morbidity: A Comparison of Definitions and Data Sources

American Journal of Epidemiology ◽

10.1093/aje/kwab077 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Jonathan M Snowden ◽

Audrey Lyndon ◽

Peiyi Kan ◽

Alison El Ayadi ◽

Elliott Main ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Administrative Data ◽

Maternal Morbidity ◽

Claims Data ◽

Birth Certificate ◽

Population Level ◽

Kappa Statistic ◽

Data Sources ◽

Severe Maternal Morbidity ◽

Fine Grained ◽

Control And Prevention

Abstract Severe maternal morbidity (SMM) is a composite outcome measure that indicates serious, potentially life-threatening maternal health problems. There is great interest in defining SMM using administrative data for surveillance and research. In the US, one common way of defining SMM at the population level is an index developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Modifications have been proposed to this index (e.g., excluding maternal transfusion); some research defines SMM using an index introduced by Bateman et al. Birth certificate data are also increasingly being used to define SMM. We compared commonly used US definitions of SMM to each other among all California births, 2007-2012, using the Kappa statistic and other measures. We also evaluated agreement between maternal morbidity fields on the birth certificate compared to claims data. Concordance was generally low between the 7 definitions of SMM analyzed (i.e., κ < 0.4 for 13 of 21 two-way comparisons), Low concordance was particularly driven by presence/absence of transfusion and claims data versus birth certificate definitions. Low agreement between administrative data-based definitions of SMM highlights that results can be expected to differ between them. Further research is needed on validity of SMM definitions, using more fine-grained data sources.

Download Full-text

Accuracy of self‐reported birth outcomes relative to birth certificate data in an Internet‐based prospective cohort study

Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology ◽

10.1111/ppe.12769 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Lauren A. Wise ◽

Tanran R. Wang ◽

Amelia K. Wesselink ◽

Sydney K. Willis ◽

Alina Chaiyasarikul ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Cohort Study ◽

Birth Outcomes ◽

Prospective Cohort Study ◽

Prospective Cohort ◽

Birth Certificate

Download Full-text

Birth and Fetal Death Records and Environmental Exposures: Promising Data Elements for Environmental Public Health Tracking of Reproductive Outcomes

Public Health Reports ◽

10.1177/003335490912400610 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 124 (6) ◽

pp. 825-830 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Edward Fitzgerald ◽

Daniel Wartenberg ◽

W. Douglas Thompson ◽

Allison Houston

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Fetal Death ◽

Birth Certificate ◽

Environmental Exposures ◽

Birth Certificates ◽

Parental Occupation ◽

Environmental Public Health ◽

Health Tracking ◽

Environmental Public Health Tracking ◽

Data Elements

Objectives. We inventoried and reviewed the birth and fetal death certificates of all 50 U.S. states to identify nonstandard data items that are environmentally relevant, inexpensive to collect, and might enhance environmental public health tracking. Methods. We obtained online or requested by mail or telephone the birth certificate and fetal death record forms or formats from each state. Every state data element was compared to the 2003 standards promulgated by the National Center for Health Statistics to identify any items that are not included on the standard. We then evaluated these items for their utility in environmentally related analyses. Results. We found three data fields of potential interest. First, although every state included residence of mother at time of delivery on the birth certificate, only four states collected information on how long the mother had lived there. This item may be useful in that it could be used to assess and reduce misclassification of environmental exposures among women during pregnancy. Second, we found that father's address was listed on the birth certificates of eight states. This data field may be useful for defining paternal environmental exposures, especially in cases where the parents do not live together. Third, parental occupation was listed on the birth certificates of 15 states and may be useful for defining parental workplace exposures. Our findings were similar for fetal death records. Conclusion. If these data elements are accurate and well-reported, their addition to birth, fetal death, and other health records may aid in environmental public health tracking.

Download Full-text