scholarly journals Peran Juru Pantau Jentik dalam Sistem Kewaspadaan Dini Demam Berdarah Dengue di Indonesia

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Andriyani Pratamawati

Program pencegahan dan pemberantasan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) telah berlangsung sekitar 43 tahun dan berhasil menurunkan angka kema- tian dari 41,3% pada tahun 1968 menjadi 0,87% pada tahun 2010, tetapi belum berhasil menurunkan angka kesakitan. Bahkan, Indonesia men- duduki urutan tertinggi kasus DBD di Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) pada tahun 2010. Salah satu faktor belum efektifnya pencegahan DBD di Indonesia adalah masih lemahnya sistem kewas- padaan dini. Peran juru pantau jentik (jumantik) sangat penting dalam sistem kewaspadaan dini mewabahnya DBD karena berfungsi untuk memantau keberadaan dan menghambat perkembangan awal dari vektor penular DBD. Seiring masih tingginya angka kasus DBD di Indonesia, muncul pertanyaan bagaimana peran jumantik dalam sistem kewaspadaan dini DBD selama ini di Indonesia. Artikel ini mencoba menelaah masalah tersebut berdasarkan tinjauan pustaka. Secara umum, peran jumantik dinilai cukup berhasil dalam pencegahan DBD, namun terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu menjadi bahan evaluasi.Kata kunci: Jumantik, demam berdarah dengue, sistem kewaspadaan diniAbstractPrograms of prevention and eradication of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) has been around 43 years and managed to reduce mortality from 41,3% in 1968 to 0,87% in 2010, but has not managed to reduce morbidity. Indonesia even ranked the highest of dengue cases in Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) by the year 2010. One factorthat made has not been effective dengue prevention in Indonesia is the early warning system is still weak. Jumantik role is very important in the early warning system outbreaks of dengue hemorrhagic fever because it serves to monitor the presence andinhibit the early development of vector-borne dengue fever. During the high number of dengue cases in Indonesia, question rouses how jumantik role in the dengue hemorrhagic fever early warning system so far in Indonesia. This article takes a closer look based on a literature review. In general, the role of jumantik considered quite successful in preventing dengue hemorrhagic fever early warning system but nevertheless there are things that need to be evaluated.Key words: Jumantik, dengue hemorrhagic fever, early warning system

Author(s):  
Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto ◽  
Alfin Harjuno Dwiputro ◽  
Rifa Nadhifa Risdwiyanto ◽  
A. Ulil Fadli Hakim ◽  
Nur Alvira Pascawati ◽  
...  

Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dicky Setya Adi W ◽  
Kusumastuti Kusumastuti ◽  
Isti Andini

<em>Evacuation system in Mount Merapi eruption area consist of evacuation component, such early warning system, meeting point, evacuation lane, evacuation route, barrack, communication and transportation. The role of the goverment is to give services for refugees who live in scenario evacuation area. But there are some constrains, for example damaged road, evacuation lane crossover the bridge, people don’t heard the early warning system and high density of barracks. Based on those phenomenons, this research objected is to measure the feasibility of Mount Merapi evacuation system in Sleman district by using qualitative and quantitative method. The results of this research, some of evacuation systems don’t have perfect score. Early warning system has score 49%,  meeting point score 96,2%, evacuation lane 88,7%, evacuation route 100%, barracks 60,7%, transportation and communication 51,8%. From that components, the average score is 75% which means the system of evacuation in Mount Merapi Eruption Area not feasible yet.</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Reza Khankeh ◽  
Seyed Hossein Hosseini ◽  
Mehrdad Farrokhi ◽  
Mohammad Ali Hosseini ◽  
Nasir Amanat

2009 ◽  
Vol 98 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 581-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Degallier ◽  
Charly Favier ◽  
Christophe Menkes ◽  
Matthieu Lengaigne ◽  
Walter M. Ramalho ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (GROUP) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Robert Soden ◽  
Nicolas James LaLone ◽  
Dharma Dailey

This design fiction re-imagines an important informational element of the flood early warning system in order to unpack some of the questionable assumptions that society makes about disaster. In presenting an updated, ironic, vision of an alternative system, we highlight some of the ways that received ideas about the root causes of disaster, who is responsible for public safety, and the role of private sector innovation, are so embedded in the design of technologies used in crisis management that they have become taken for granted. This work demonstrates the potential for design fiction to serve as a tool in the evaluation and critique of safety-critical information systems and as a communication tool for conveying the complex findings of disaster research. It also points to new avenues of exploration for crisis informatics work on public warning systems.


Author(s):  
Katie Pybus ◽  
Geoff Page ◽  
Lynsey Dalton ◽  
Ruth Patrick

This article reports on the Child Poverty Action Group Early Warning System (EWS), a database of case studies representing social security issues reported directly by frontline benefits advice workers and benefit claimants. It outlines what data from the EWS can tell us about how the social security system is functioning and how it has responded during the pandemic. It further details how insights from the EWS can be used by researchers and policymakers seeking to understand the role of social security in supporting families living on a low income and in advocating for short- and longer-term policy change.


Author(s):  
Nissaf Bouafif Ben Alaya ◽  
Hédia Bellali ◽  
Matthias Nachtnebel ◽  
Lilian Hollenweger ◽  
Dilan K�c�kali ◽  
...  

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