scholarly journals Determination of the Rayleigh Ratio with an Uncertainty Analysis by Static Light-Scattering Measurements of Certified Reference Materials for Molecular Weight

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (9) ◽  
pp. 1045-1051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kayori TAKAHASHI ◽  
Atsushi TAKANO ◽  
Shinichi KINUGASA ◽  
Hiromu SAKURAI
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Weight ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Uncertainty Analysis ◽  
Reference Materials ◽  
Certified Reference Materials ◽  
Static Light Scattering ◽  
Scattering Measurements

APPLICATION OF AAS AND NAA FOR DETERMINATION OF TIN IN SRMs, AND IN ANIMAL AND HUMAN ORGANS

1992 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 489-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOMOKO CHIBA ◽  
VENKATESH G. IYENGAR
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Activation Analysis ◽  
Activation Analysis ◽  
Reference Materials ◽  
Certified Reference Materials ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Absorption Spectrometry ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Mixed Diet ◽  
Human Organs

Tin (Sn) is one of the causative elements of the environmental pollution. As no certified reference materials for Sn are presently available, existing reference materials were analyzed for Sn by two independent analytical techniques; atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) and neutron activation analysis (NAA). The results obtained by both methods were in agreement except for mixed diet which contains Sn in the range of 50 μ g/g. Further, tin concentrations in human and animal organs have been examined by AAS. Among organs tested tin concentrations in testes were the highest, 2.08±0.62 μ g/g dry weight (mean ±SD, n=12) in humans, and 1.45±0.55 μ g/g (n=8) in mice.

A STUDY OF A WATER-SOLUBLE COMPLEX OF PRODIGIOSIN PRODUCED BY A STRAIN OF SERRATIA MARCESCENS

1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 1019-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiichi Yoshida
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Weight ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Serratia Marcescens ◽  
Average Molecular Weight ◽  
Electrophoretic Analysis ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Soluble Complex ◽  
Ph Values ◽  
Scattering Measurements ◽  
Water Soluble Complex

A water-soluble pigment excreted from Serratia marcescens has been purified by precipitation with ammonium sulphate, dialysis, and ultracentrifugation at different pH values. The purified pigment showed a single band in the ultracentrifuge and by electrophoretic analysis at several pH values. An average molecular weight of 5 × 106 was calculated from light-scattering measurements. This pigment is composed of carbohydrate and protein combined with prodigiosin, and several properties of the complex are described.

A Progress in Development and Application of Size Exclusion Chromatograph/Multi-Angle Laser Light Scattering

2014 ◽  
Vol 936 ◽  
pp. 1597-1602
Author(s):  
Xue Yang ◽  
Ze Quan Liu ◽  
Qiang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Weight ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Molecular Weight Distribution ◽  
Weight Distribution ◽  
Laser Light ◽  
Laser Light Scattering ◽  
Size Exclusion

This paper reveals the development and significance of size exclusion chromatograph/multi-angle laser light scattering(SEC-MALLS) for determination of the molecular weight and characterization of the molecular weight distribution. This technque has been applied in many aspects, such as biology, polymer and carboxylate surfactant. It has made a big contribution to study the property of macromolecular substances.

Light Scattering and Flow Dichroism Studies on DNA After the Photoreaction with Psoralen

1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Marciani ◽  
M. Terbojevic ◽  
F. Dall’Acqua
Keyword(s):  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Molecular Weight ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Double Helix ◽  
Heat Denaturation ◽  
Scattering Measurements ◽  
Helix Structure ◽  
Double Helix Structure

Light scattering measurements performed on DNA after irradiation in the presence of psoralen clearly show that inter strand cross linkings are present in the macromolecule. In fact after heat denaturation and successive cooling irradiated macromolecule shows a molecular weight practically unchanged while a DNA sample after the same treatment shows a molecular weight half of the intact native DNA. Also the general conformation of irradiated DNA undergoes practically to no modifications after the same heat treatment while native DNA shows itself to have been strongly modified. Moreover, on the basis of flow dichroism determinations, DNA cross-linked by psoralen after heat denaturation showed to be able to restore its ordered double helix structure, during the successive cooling.

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