Gel Treatments Pilot Test in Conventional Heavy Oil Reservoirs of China Offshore Oil Field

Author(s):  
Yanchun Su ◽  
Yanlai Li ◽  
Lixin Tian ◽  
Kuiqian Ma ◽  
Lilei Wang
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anton Gudz ◽  
Ilnur Ilyasov ◽  
Alexander Podkorytov ◽  
Maksim Tomashevskiy ◽  
Nikolai Glushchenko

Abstract The paper describes the basic features of the East-Messoyahskoe oil field that are important for efficient reservoir development, the key of which are high oil viscosity (111 cP), high heterogenieity and permeability contrast, and the presence of aquifer with a different strength. The review of the experience in proactive breakthrough risks identification is presented. The actual breakthroughs during waterflooding of the PK-13 reservoir of the East-Messoyahskoe oil field are described and analyzed. The backgrounds and regularities increasing the risks of breakthroughs are identified. The analytical calculations have been made and key influencing factors have been defined. Based on the obtained results, the methodology of the proactive breakthrough identification was developed. The methodology has been tested in the real conditions of the East-Messoyahskoe oil field. The first results have been received, which confirm the operational efficiency of the developed methodological approach. All wells were rated according to their breakthrough risk, and measures for operative and proactive breakthroughs risk management has been proposed. All listed are combined into a system which permits minimization of breakthrough risks and manages them for the increase of unconsolidated heavy oil reservoirs development efficiency.


2011 ◽  
Vol 236-238 ◽  
pp. 825-828
Author(s):  
Chuan Min Xiao

According to the characters of conventional heavy oil reservoir, liquid and exploitation progress, displacement adjustment method was applied to reduce degression and enhance recovery. The experiment results showed the gel time could be controlled and the strength could be adjusted. The flooding oil rate was more 14.3% than water flooding in the lab. The pilot test showed that the test effect of moveable gel flooding was significantly good, the accumulated incremental oil production of 6 well groups is 54756t, input-output ratio is 1: 4.1, which shows satisfactory effects in improving the water flooding effect in this conventional heavy oil reservoirs.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaopeng Yang ◽  
Xingmin Li ◽  
Xinxia Xu ◽  
Yang Shen ◽  
Xiaoxing Shi

Abstract The block M as a foamy extra-heavy oil field in the Carabobo Area, the eastern Orinoco Belt, has been exploited by foamy oil cold production utilizing horizontal wells. The early producing area of block M has been put into production more than 10 years. And the development features of cold production in foamy extra-heavy oil reservoirs are different from the conventional oil field. It is necessary to investigate the development features of this kind reservoir and analyze its influence factors. Combining the production data with the reservoir geological characteristics of the research area, the cold production features of foamy extra-heavy oil using horizontal wells are analyzed. Then numerical simulations were adopted to study the influence factors of cold production performance. In the early stage of cold production, the oil production rate is high and the producing GOR is low. With the process of cold production, the reservoir pressure decreases gradually, the producing GOR increases gradually, and the oil production rate decreases gradually. When the bottom hole flowing pressure drops to below the bubble point pressure, the flow of extra-heavy oil in the reservoir can be divided into two zones: far well zone and near well area. In the far well zone, the pressure is higher than the bubble point pressure. The flow of oil is a single-phase flow, and the displacement mode is elastic driving. In the near well area, the pressure is lower than the bubble point pressure, and the oil flow is foamy oil flow, and the displacement mode is the dissolving gas drive driven by foamy oil. There exists many factors that influence the cold production performance of foamy extra-heavy oil, including reservoir depth, reservoir thickness, reservoir physical property and heterogeneity. The oil recovery factor per unit pressure drop can evaluate the cold production performance of foamy extra-heavy oil reservoirs. The effectiveness of cold production is closely related to reservoir parameters. Larger reservoir thickness, deeper reservoir depth and greater reservoir permeability will enhance the performance of cold production. Closer, larger and more interlayers above the horizontal well will hinder the performance of cold production. This research provides certain guidance and reference for further development adjustment and new project evaluation for foamy extra-heavy oil reservoirs in the Eastern Orinoco Belt.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yangping Zhou ◽  
Fu Li ◽  
Zhiwei Zhou ◽  
Yuanle Ma

At present, large water demand and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions have emerged as challenges of steam injection for oil thermal recovery. This paper proposed a strategy of superheated steam injection by the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTR) for thermal recovery of heavy oil, which has less demand of water and emission of CO2. The paper outlines the problems of conventional steam injection and addresses the advantages of superheated steam injection by HTR from the aspects of technology, economy, and environment. A Geographic Information System (GIS) embedded with a thermal hydraulic analysis function is designed and developed to analyze the strategy, which can make the analysis work more practical and credible. Thermal hydraulic analysis using this GIS is carried out by applying this strategy to a reference heavy oil field. Two kinds of injection are considered and compared: wet steam injection by conventional boilers and superheated steam injection by HTR. The heat loss, pressure drop, and possible phase transformation are calculated and analyzed when the steam flows through the pipeline and well tube and is finally injected into the oil reservoir. The result shows that the superheated steam injection from HTR is applicable and promising for thermal recovery of heavy oil reservoirs.


Geofluids ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Xianhong Tan ◽  
Wei Zheng ◽  
Taichao Wang ◽  
Guojin Zhu ◽  
Xiaofei Sun ◽  
...  

The supercritical multithermal fluids (SCMTF) were developed for deep offshore heavy oil reservoirs. However, its EOR mechanisms are still unclear, and its numerical simulation method is deficient. In this study, a series of sandpack flooding experiments were first performed to investigate the viability of SCMTF flooding. Then, a novel numerical model for SCMTF flooding was developed based on the experimental results to characterize the flooding processes and to study the effects of injection parameters on oil recovery on a lab scale. Finally, the performance of SCMTF flooding in a practical deep offshore oil field was evaluated through simulation. The experiment results show that the SCMTF flooding gave the highest oil recovery of 80.89%, which was 29.60% higher than that of the steam flooding and 11.09% higher than that of SCW flooding. The history matching process illustrated that the average errors of 3.24% in oil recovery and of 4.33% in pressure difference confirm that the developed numerical model can precisely simulate the dynamic of SCMTF flooding. Increases in temperature, pressure, and the mole ratio of scN2 and scCO2 mixture to SCW benefit the heavy oil production. However, too much increase in temperature resulted in formation damage. In addition, an excess of scN2 and scCO2 contributed to an early SCMTF breakthrough. The field-scale simulation indicated that compared to steam flooding, the SCMTF flooding increased cumulative oil production by 27122 m3 due to higher reservoir temperature, expanded heating area, and lower oil viscosity, suggesting that the SCMTF flooding is feasible in enhancing offshore heavy oil recovery.


2021 ◽  
Vol 201 ◽  
pp. 108436
Author(s):  
Daode Hua ◽  
Pengcheng Liu ◽  
Peng Liu ◽  
Changfeng Xi ◽  
Shengfei Zhang ◽  
...  

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