scholarly journals Novel Natural Inhibitors Targeting AKT1 by Computational Study

Author(s):  
Bo Wu ◽  
Wenzhuo Yang ◽  
Zhiyun Zhang ◽  
Gaojing Dou ◽  
Xiaye Lv ◽  
...  

Abstract Object: This study was designed to screen ideal lead compounds and drug candidates with an inhibitory effect on AKT1 from the drug library (ZINC database).Methods: A battery of computer-aided virtual techniques were used to identify potential inhibitors of AKT1. LibDock is used for structure-based screening followed by ADME (absorption distribution, metabolic excretion) and toxicity prediction. Molecular dynamics simulations were used to evaluate the stability of ligand-receptor complexes.Results: Two new natural compounds ZINC000049872065 and ZINC000021992902 were found to bind to AKT1 in the ZINC database, showing a higher binding affinity. Also, they were predicted to have lower rodent carcinogenicity, Ames mutagenicity, developmental toxicity potential, and high tolerance to cytochrome P4502D6. Molecular dynamics simulation shows that ZINC000049872065 and ZINC000021992902 have more favorable potential energies with AKT1, which can exist stably in the natural environment.Conclusion: This study suggests that ZINC000049872065 and ZINC000021992902 are ideal potential inhibitors of AKT1 targeting. These compounds are safe drug candidates and have important implications for the design and improvement of C-MET target drugs.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junliang Ge ◽  
Bo Wu ◽  
Wenzhuo Yang ◽  
Sheng Zhong ◽  
Yuanyuan Hou ◽  
...  

Abstract Object This study was designed to select ideal lead compounds and preclinical drug candidates with inhibitory effect on c-MET from the drug library (ZINC database).Methods A battery of computer-aided virtual techniques were used to identify possible inhibitors of c-MET. LibDock is applied for structure-based screening followed by ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolic, excretion) and toxicity prediction. Molecular docking was conducted to confirm the binding affinity mechanism between the ligand and c-MET Molecular dynamics simulations were used to assess the stability of ligand-c-MET complexes.Results Two new natural compounds ZINC000005879645 and ZINC000002528509 were found to bind to c-MET in ZINC database, showing higher binding affinity. In addition, they were predicted to have lower rodent carcinogenicity, Ames mutagenicity, developmental toxicity potential, and high tolerance to cytochrome P4502D6. Molecular dynamics simulation shows that ZINC000005879645 and ZINC000002528509 have more favorable potential energies with c-MET, which could exist stably in the natural environment.Conclusion This study suggests that ZINC000005879645 and ZINC000002528509 are ideal latent inhibitors of c-MET targeting. As drug candidates, these two compounds have great security and important implications for the design and improvement of c-MET target drugs.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaye Lv ◽  
Yuting Jiang ◽  
Xinhui Wang ◽  
Gaojing Dou ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Object: Ideal lead compounds and candidate drugs with inhibitory effect on BCL2 were screened from ZINC database, which laid a foundation for drug development and compound improvement of drug treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLCBL). Methods: Identification of potential BCL2 inhibitors by computer-aided virtual screening. Libdock was applied to value 17931 compounds and top20 were selected for further analysis. Selected compounds were performed absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) and toxicity prediction. The binding affinity between the selected ligands and BCL2 was confirmed by Molecular docking. Results: The new natural compounds ZINC00000255131 and ZINC00013298233 were found to bind closely with BCL2. Furthermore, they all scored lower in ames-induced mutagenicity, rodent carcinogenicity, non-developmental toxicity potential, and cytochrome P4502D6 tolerance. Molecular dynamics simulation shows that the combinations of ZINC00000255131 and ZINC00013298233 with BCL2 in the natural environment are more stable. Conclusion: Two new compounds ZINC00000255131 and ZINC00013298233 were found to be potential inhibitors of BCL2. These compounds have been proved to be safe, which is of great significance for the development and improvement of DLCBL drugs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaye Lv ◽  
Yuting Jiang ◽  
Xinhui Wang ◽  
HaoQun Xie ◽  
Gaojing Dou ◽  
...  

AbstractIdeal lead compounds and candidate drugs with inhibitory effect on BCL2 were screened from ZINC database, which laid a foundation for drug development and compound improvement of drug treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLCBL). Identification of potential BCL2 inhibitors by computer-aided virtual screening. Libdock was applied to 17,931 compounds and the top 20 were selected for further analysis. Selected compounds were performed absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) and toxicity prediction. The binding affinity between the selected ligands and BCL2 was confirmed by Molecular docking. The new natural compounds, ZINC00000255131 and ZINC00013298233, were found to bind closely with BCL2. Furthermore, they all scored lower in ames-induced mutagenicity, rodent carcinogenicity, non-developmental toxicity potential, and cytochrome P4502D6 tolerance. Molecular dynamics simulation shows that the combinations of ZINC00000255131 and ZINC00013298233 with BCL2 in the natural environment are more stable. Two new compounds, ZINC00000255131 and ZINC00013298233, were found to be potential inhibitors of BCL2. These compounds have been proved to be safe, which is of great significance for the development and improvement of DLCBL drugs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (04) ◽  
pp. 377-390
Author(s):  
Zahra Hesari ◽  
Samaneh Zolghadri ◽  
Sajad Moradi ◽  
Mohsen Shahlaei ◽  
Elham Tazikeh-Lemeski

Non-Structural Protein 16 (NSP-16) is one of the most suitable targets for discovery of drugs for corona viruses including SARS-CoV-2. In this study, drug discovery of SARS-CoV-2 nsp-16 has been accomplished by pharmacophore-based virtual screening among some analogs (FDA approved drugs) and marine natural plants (MNP). The comparison of the binding energies and the inhibition constants was determined using molecular docking method. Three compounds including two FDA approved (Ibrutinib, Idelalisib) and one MNP (Kumusine) were selected for further investigation using the molecular dynamics simulations. The results indicated that Ibrutinib and Idelalisib are oral medications while Kumusine, with proper hydrophilic and solubility properties, is an appropriate candidate for nsp-16 inhibitor and can be effective to control COVID-19 disease.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preeti Pandey ◽  
Ulrich H.E. Hansmann ◽  
Feng Wang

AbstractThe growing bacterial resistance to available antibiotics makes it necessary to look for new drug candidates. An example is a lanthionine-containing nisin, which has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. While nisin is widely utilized as a food preservative, its poor solubility and low stability at physiological pH hinder its use as an antibiotic. As the solubility of nisin is controlled by the residues of the hinge region, we have performed molecular dynamics simulations of various mutants and studied their effects on nisin’s solubility. These simulations are complicated by the presence of two uncommon residues (dehydroalanine and dehydrobutyrine) in the peptide. The primary goal of the present study is to derive rules for designing new mutants that will be more soluble at physiological pH and, therefore, may serve as a basis for the future antibiotic design. Another aim of our study is to evaluate whether existing force fields can model the solubility of these amino acids accurately, in order to motivate further developments of force fields to account for solubility information.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shravan Kumar Gunda ◽  
Hima Kumari P ◽  
Gourav Choudhir ◽  
Anuj Kumar ◽  
P B. Kavi Kishor ◽  
...  

Abstract Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease2019 (COVID-19). SARS-CoV-2 is known for its high pathogenicity and transmission due to thepresence of polybasic cleavage sites. No specific drug is available for the treatment. To identifythe potential inhibitors, we have performed molecular docking against the SARS-CoV-2 mainprotease (6Y84) with fifteen important natural xanthone compounds. The docking results showedall the compounds exhibited good binding energies and interactions with the main protease. Thevalidation of representative docking complexes through molecular dynamics simulations showedthat xanthones binds with a higher binding affinity and lower free energy than the standardligand with Brasixanthone C and Brasixanthone B on 50 ns. Natural xanthone compounds havealso passed the Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion (ADME) property criteriaas well as Lipinski’s rule of five. The present integrated molecular docking and dynamicssimulations study unveil the use of xanthones as potential antiviral agents against SARS-CoV-2.


2008 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 911-922
Author(s):  
QIANG WANG ◽  
JIANWU WANG ◽  
ZHENGTING CAI ◽  
WEIREN XU

The peptide deformylase from Leptospira interrogans (LiPDF) shows many unusual characteristics. The substrate pocket of formate-bound complex adopts an open conformation. However, in the actinonin-bound LiPDF complex, a slightly open substrate pocket is observed. The opening is not large enough for the inhibitor, because the CD-loop restricts the access to the active site. To explore the conformational changes of the substrate pocket, we perform a 16,000 ps molecular dynamics simulation separately on the ligand-free LiPDF and actinonin-bound LiPDF. During the molecular dynamics simulations, extensive conformational changes have taken place. The comparison of the two MD results shows that the CD-loop, hydrophilic inhibitor, and hydrophobic cluster are necessary for the reopening of the substrate pocket. In addition, Tyr71 plays an important role in mediating the movements of CD-loop, and the transition of the substrate pocket from open to semi-open only occurs in the presence of an inhibitor, which are consistent with the experiment very well.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shravan Kumar Gunda ◽  
Hima Kumari P ◽  
Anuj Kumar ◽  
P B. Kavi Kishor ◽  
Anil Kumar S

Abstract Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease2019 (COVID-19). SARS-CoV-2 is known for its high pathogenicity and transmission due to thepresence of polybasic cleavage sites. No specific drug is available for the treatment. To identifythe potential inhibitors, we have performed molecular docking against the SARS-CoV-2 mainprotease (6Y84) with fifteen important natural xanthone compounds. The docking results showedall the compounds exhibited good binding energies and interactions with the main protease. Thevalidation of representative docking complexes through molecular dynamics simulations showedthat xanthones binds with a higher binding affinity and lower free energy than the standardligand with Brasixanthone C and Brasixanthone B on 50 ns. Natural xanthone compounds havealso passed the Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion (ADME) property criteriaas well as Lipinski’s rule of five. The present integrated molecular docking and dynamicssimulations study unveil the use of xanthones as potential antiviral agents against SARS-CoV-2.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Nash ◽  
Nora H de Leeuw ◽  
Helen L Birch

<div> <div> <div> <p>The computational study of advanced glycation end-product cross- links remains largely unexplored given the limited availability of bonded force constants and equilibrium values for molecular dynamics force fields. In this article, we present the bonded force constants, atomic partial charges and equilibrium values of the arginine-lysine cross-links DOGDIC, GODIC and MODIC. The Hessian was derived from a series of <i>ab initio</i> quantum mechanical electronic structure calculations and from which a complete set of force constant and equilibrium values were generated using our publicly available software, ForceGen. Short <i>in vacuo</i> molecular dynamics simulations were performed to validate their implementation against quantum mechanical frequency calculations. </p> </div> </div> </div>


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-300
Author(s):  
Saumya K. Patel ◽  
Mohd Athar ◽  
Prakash C. Jha ◽  
Vijay M. Khedkar ◽  
Yogesh Jasrai ◽  
...  

Background: Combined in-silico and in-vitro approaches were adopted to investigate the antiplasmodial activity of Catharanthus roseus and Tylophora indica plant extracts as well as their isolated components (vinblastine, vincristine and tylophorine). </P><P> Methods: We employed molecular docking to prioritize phytochemicals from a library of 26 compounds against Plasmodium falciparum multidrug-resistance protein 1 (PfMDR1). Furthermore, Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations were performed for a duration of 10 ns to estimate the dynamical structural integrity of ligand-receptor complexes. </P><P> Results: The retrieved bioactive compounds viz. tylophorine, vinblastin and vincristine were found to exhibit significant interacting behaviour; as validated by in-vitro studies on chloroquine sensitive (3D7) as well as chloroquine resistant (RKL9) strain. Moreover, they also displayed stable trajectory (RMSD, RMSF) and molecular properties with consistent interaction profile in molecular dynamics simulations. </P><P> Conclusion: We anticipate that the retrieved phytochemicals can serve as the potential hits and presented findings would be helpful for the designing of malarial therapeutics.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document