C4RDP Support System (S2) Version 2.0 Needline Primary/Secondary Means of Transmission and Automation Equipment Supported by OPFAC Rules Module

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
EER SYSTEMS CORP VIENNA VA
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
Novia D Agustien ◽  
Andi Muhammad Ismail ◽  
Wenny Dhamayanthi ◽  
Ratih Puspitorini Yekti Ambarkahi

UD Barokah Atsiri merupakan salah satu agroindustri penghasil minyak atsiri olahan tanaman serai wangi yang berlokasi di Jalan Rembangan RT 3/RW 3 Desa Kemuning Lor, Kecamatan Arjasa, Kabupaten Jember. Usaha ini telah berdiri sejak tahun 2009 dengan kapasitas produksi 3,6 ton, namun saat ini sedang mengalami berbagai permasalahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk merekomendasikan pengembangan usaha berdasarkan hasil analisis kelayakan usaha dengan menggunakan pendekatan sistem pendukung keputusan (Decision Support System). Output DSS pada aspek hukum menunjukkan kelengkapan surat izin usaha dan legalitas yang dimiliki telah lengkap namun belum dilakukan perpanjangan. Aspek pemasaran, produksi, manajemen dan sumber daya manusia, serta lingkungan dinyatakan layak pada tingkat kelayakan sedang dengan ilustrasi berwarna kuning. Pada aspek keuangan yang terdiri dari BEP Kuantitas sebesar 793,35; BEP penjualan sebesar Rp 268.921.784,40; BCR sebesar 1,69; Payback Period sebesar 1,69; NPV sebesar Rp 5.186.962.919,58; dan IRR sebesar 55,19% berada pada tingkat layak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan Software DSS UMKM Version 2.0 menunjukkan bahwa penilaian kinerja pada setiap aspek usaha UD Barokah Atsiri secara keseluruhan dinyatakan layak untuk dikembangkan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Andika Putra Setiawan ◽  
Abdoel Djamali ◽  
Danang Kumara Hadi ◽  
Risa Martha ◽  
Satriya Bayu Aji

Noni or pace (Morinda citrifolia) is a medicinal plant with much interest from entrepreneurs in the traditional medicine industry and researchers in various countries. This study aimed to design the development of an agro-industry business (UD. ZAM) to increase competitiveness. The design of this research was descriptive using the expert system method. The analysis technique employed the MSME DSS software version 2.0 with a legal, marketing, management, human resources, environmental, and financial analysis model to design a Decision Support System. The results obtained were that UD. ZAM already had complete business legalization, such as Company Registration Certificate (TDP) 13.07.5.47.25386, Trading Business License (SIUP) 503/0087/411/2015, Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP) 72.691.633.1-626.000, and Permit Industrial Business (IUI) 503/3212/411/2015, and P-IRT NO2133509103570-21. Therefore, with the license certificate, UD. ZAM was legal. In the marketing of noni products so far, it is export-oriented, which has advantages so that it can be developed. In terms of production performance, it shows the required production process and aspects of human resources provided by UD. ZAM standard regional minimum wage (UMR) and employment in rural areas, in a high feasibility environment, because it was easy to obtain materials and in financial aspects such as the assumption of an interest rate of 15%, break event point (BEP) quantity 25,833.87 and ( BEP) sales 261.397.03.77, benefit coast ratio (BCR) 2.35, payback period 1.23, net present value (NPV) 18.066.137.185.78, probability index (PI) 11, 28, and internal rate of return (IRR) 56.44. Keywords: Noni Agroindustry; Decision Support System (DSS).Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) adalah tanaman obat yang banyak peminatnya dari kalangan pengusaha industri obat tradisional dan peneliti diberbagai negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang pengembangan usaha agroindustri UD. ZAM untuk meningkatkan daya saing. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah deskriptif menggunakan metode expert system. Teknik analisis menggunakan software DSS UMKM version 2.0 dengan model analisis aspek hukum, aspek pemasaran, aspek produksi, aspek manajemen dan sumber daya manusia, aspek lingkungan, dan aspek keuangan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah UD. ZAM telah memiliki kelengkapan legalisasi usaha Tanda Daftar Perusahaan (TDP) 13.07.5.47.25386, Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) 503/0087/411/2015, Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP) 72.691.633.1-626.000, Izin Usaha Industri (IUI) 503/3212/411/2015, dan P-IRT NO2133509103570-21. Pemasaran produk noni selama ini berorientasi ekspor yang memiliki kelebihan kepastian pasar sehingga layak untuk dikembangkan, pada aspek kinerja produksi menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan rendah, aspek sumber daya manusia sistem upah yang diberikan oleh UD. ZAM standart Upah Minimum Regional (UMR) dan memberi lapangan pekerjaan pada masyarakat pedesaan, pada aspek kinerja lingkungan tingkat kelayakan tinggi, karena selama ini mudah untuk mendapatkan bahan baku, pada aspek keuangan seperti asumsi tingkat bunga sebesar 15%, break event point (BEP) kuantitas 25.833.87 maupun (BEP) penjualan 261.397.03,77,benefit coast ratio (BCR) 2,35, payback period 1,23, net present value (NPV) 18.066.137.185,78, probability index (PI) 11,28, dan internal rate of return(IRR) 56,44 maka layak dikembangkan lebih lanjut


Author(s):  
P.J. Dailey

The structure of insect salivary glands has been extensively investigated during the past decade; however, none have attempted scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in ultrastructural examinations of these secretory organs. This study correlates fine structure by means of SEM cryofractography with that of thin-sectioned epoxy embedded material observed by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM).Salivary glands of Gromphadorhina portentosa were excised and immediately submerged in cold (4°C) paraformaldehyde-glutaraldehyde fixative1 for 2 hr, washed and post-fixed in 1 per cent 0s04 in phosphosphate buffer (4°C for 2 hr). After ethanolic dehydration half of the samples were embedded in Epon 812 for TEM and half cryofractured and subsequently critical point dried for SEM. Dried specimens were mounted on aluminum stubs and coated with approximately 150 Å of gold in a cold sputtering apparatus.Figure 1 shows a cryofractured plane through a salivary acinus revealing topographical relief of secretory vesicles.


Author(s):  
Shirley Siew ◽  
W. C. deMendonca

The deleterious effect of post mortem degeneration results in a progressive loss of ultrastructural detail. This had led to reluctance (if not refusal) to examine autopsy material by means of transmission electron microscopy. Nevertheless, Johannesen has drawn attention to the fact that a sufficient amount of significant features may be preserved in order to enable the establishment of a definitive diagnosis, even on “graveyard” tissue.Routine histopathology of the autopsy organs of a woman of 78 showed the presence of a well circumscribed adenoma in the anterior lobe of the pituitary. The lesion came into close apposition to the pars intermedia. Its architecture was more compact and less vascular than that of the anterior lobe. However, there was some grouping of the cells in relation to blood vessels. The cells tended to be smaller, with a higher nucleocytoplasmic ratio. The cytoplasm showed a paucity of granules. In some of the cells, it was eosinophilic.


2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Manser ◽  
Nicholas J. Ward ◽  
Nobuyuki Kuge ◽  
Erwin Boer

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