scholarly journals Analysis of Action Mechanism for Rigid Flexible Pile Composite Foundation

2013 ◽  
Vol 740 ◽  
pp. 655-658
Author(s):  
Huan Sheng Mu ◽  
Ling Gao

Through the practice of tamped cement soil pile in treatment of soft soil foundation in Guan to Shenzhou section of Daqing-Guangzhou Expressway, the author expounds the action mechanism of rammed soil cement pile, composite foundation design points and calculation method of bearing capacity characteristic value.


2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1694-1698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Yi Tan ◽  
Xin Zhi Wang

The bearing performance of composite foundation improved by flexible piles was influenced by changes of cushion’s modulus, the modulus ratio between soil on bottom of pile and soil surrounded pile, which was analyzed by the finite element method. Results showed that: 1.For single pile, by increasing of cushion’s modulus, the bearing performance nearby the top of flexible pile increased apparently, and the common tendency of settlement of pile and soil surrounded piles was affected negatively. For multi-piles, the increasing of cushion’s modulus resulted in the increasing of bearing performance and the common tendency of settlement of piles and soil surrounded piles was affected positively. 2.The change of modulus ratio between soil surrounded piles and soil on bottom of piles resulted positively in the change of frictional resistance and end-bearing performance nearby the bottom of single pile and reduced the settlement of composite foundation. But the multi-pile borne absolutely all loading due to the increasing of modulus ratio, and both of piles and soil surrounded piles had the same tendency of settlement.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 119-122
Author(s):  
Kai Fu Liu ◽  
Yi Hu ◽  
Yi Jun Zhu ◽  
Zhi Yan Zou ◽  
Jin Ping Mao

Compared with pile-supported reinforced embankments, rigid-flexible pile composite foundation with geogrid reinforced cushion (RFPCFGRC) has its advantage of its economics. Piles play an important role in rigid flexible pile composite foundation with geogrid reinforced cushion. The bearing mechanics of RFPCFGRC is more complicated than that of pile-supported reinforced embankments because of addition of flexible piles. This paper discussed the diffence and the bearing mechanics of the two types of composidte foundation. The results show that addition of flexible piles has changed bearing mechanics of composite foundation and changes the load distribution among piles and soil. Soil arching degree of RFPCFGRC is larger than that of pile-supported reinforced embankments.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Youping Wu ◽  
Liangming Fu ◽  
Wenping Wu ◽  
Yuanyuan Cao ◽  
Xuanyang Zhou

To calculate the stress of cement-soil pile (flexible pile) in composite foundation accurately and overcome the defective preposition that the pile and the soil are elastic, the nonlinear analysis and calculation of pile-soil stress by adopting the energy method are performed. First, on the basis of the universally adopted load transfer method, it is assumed that the friction and the relative displacement of the pile shaft conform with the elastic-plastic relationship. Then, the modified Cam-clay model is introduced to calculate the compressive amount of soil around the pile. Further, the stress and strain characteristics curve of the flexible pile is used to calculate the compression of the pile, deducing the energy equation of the pile and soil around the pile, establishing the total potential energy expression of the flexible pile composite foundation, and the load sharing value and the corresponding stress value of the pile-soil are obtained based on the minimum potential energy principle. Finally, this method is verified by indoor laboratory model test and the reported case. The results show that the calculated solutions are in agreement with the measurements; therefore, the calculation method is reasonable.


2012 ◽  
Vol 517 ◽  
pp. 771-775
Author(s):  
Meng Zhang ◽  
Hai Dong Wang ◽  
Jie Luo ◽  
Ji Ping Deng ◽  
Chun Fang Liao ◽  
...  

Because it is difficult to monitor the quality of gravel pile (the length, the diameter) in composite foundation, the method of radar is put forward. Numerical simulations of radar monitoring on flexural pile are processed. The results show that the method of radar monitoring can be used to check the quality of gravel piles (length, diameter) accurately. Then this technology is applied in some highway project. By comparing with the results of another company, the characteristics including high precision and speed are found. So the technology can be far and wide used.


2005 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hu Jianqiang ◽  
Wei Xianyong ◽  
Yao Junbing ◽  
Xie Feng ◽  
Zhu Huanqin ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 41 (03) ◽  
pp. 475-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaoho Ouyang ◽  
Che-Ming Teng

SummaryThe minimal concentration of the platelet aggregation principle (Platelet Aggregoserpen- tin, PAS) necessary to induce platelet aggregation was 10 ng/ml, about one-hundredth of that of the crude venom. PAS induced the release of platelet factors 3 and 4 from platelets, but the released platelet factor 3 was easily inactivated by the anti-phospholipid effect of PAS. Pretreatment of platelets with neuraminidase potentiated PAS-induced platelet aggregation. PAS-induced platelet aggregation was independent on released ADP; it could occur in the ADP-removing systems, such as apyrase or a combination of phosphoenolpyruvate and pyruvate kinase. However, PAS-induced platelet aggregation could be inhibited by adenine nucleotides and adenosine.PAS-induced platelet aggregation was inhibited by some anti-inflammatory agents, antimalarial drugs, local anesthetics, antihistamine and smooth muscle relaxants. After deaggregation of PAS-treated platelets, thrombin and sodium arachidonate could further induce platelet aggregation, but ADP and second dose of PAS could not. It is concluded that PAS-induced platelet aggregation is due to prostaglandin synthesis. Recent literatures on the mechanism of platelet aggregation were surveyed and the actions of PAS were discussed.


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