Field Screening of Salinity Tolerance in Iranian Bread Wheat Lines

Crop Science ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 1489-1496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somaye Sardouie-Nasab ◽  
Ghasem Mohammadi-Nejad ◽  
Babak Nakhoda
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Ullah ◽  
Shahzadi Mahpara ◽  
Rehana Bibi ◽  
Rahmat Ullah Shah ◽  
Rehmat Ullah ◽  
...  

Genome ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 729-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
R C Leach ◽  
I S Dundas ◽  
A Houben

The physical length of the rye segment of a 4BS.4BL–5RL translocation derived from the Cornell Wheat Selection 82a1-2-4-7 in a Triticum aestivum 'Chinese Spring' background was measured using genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and found to be 16% of the long arm. The size of this translocation was similar to previously published GISH measurements of another 4BS.4BL–5RL translocation in a Triticum aestivum 'Viking' wheat background. Molecular maps of both 4BS.4BL–5RL translocations for 2 different wheat backgrounds were developed using RFLP analysis. The locations of the translocation breakpoints of the 2 4BS.4BL–5RL translocations were similar even though they arose in different populations. This suggests a unique property of the region at or near the translocation breakpoint that could be associated with their similarity and spontaneous formation. These segments of rye chromosome 5 also contain a gene for copper efficiency that improves the wheat's ability to cope with low-copper soils. Genetic markers in these maps can also be used to screen for copper efficiency in bread wheat lines derived from the Cornell Wheat Selection 82a1 2-4-7.Key words: Triticum aestivum, wheat–rye translocation, homoeologous group 4, homoeologous group 5, GISH, comparative map, copper efficiency, hairy peduncle.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 9131-9141
Author(s):  
Zine El Abidine Fellahi ◽  
Abderrahmane Hannachi ◽  
Hamenna Bouzerzour

This study aimed at evaluating the expected gains from selection obtained based upon direct, indirect, and index-based selection in a set of 599 bread wheat lines. The experiment was carried out at the experimental field of INRAA institute, Setif research unit (Algeria), in a Federer augmented block design including three controls. A wide range of genetic variability was observed among lines for the eleven traits assessed. The results indicated that index-based selection and selection based on grain yield expressed higher expected genetic gain than direct and indirect mono-trait-based selection. The best 15 selected lines exhibited higher grain yield than the control varieties, and they were clustered in three groups that contrasted mainly for the flag-leaf area, thousand-kernel weight, biomass, and harvest index. The index-based selection appears as a useful tool for the rapid selection of early filial generations, enriching selected breeding materials with desirable alleles and reducing the number of years required to combine these traits in elite varieties.


Crop Science ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 1653-1654 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Mujeeb‐Kazi ◽  
S. Cano ◽  
V. Rosas ◽  
A. Cortes ◽  
R. Delgado

2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 583-595
Author(s):  
Tatyana A. Pshenichnikova ◽  
Olga G. Smirnova ◽  
Alexander V. Simonov ◽  
Ludmila V. Shchukina ◽  
Evgeniya V. Morozova ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Margiotta ◽  
M. Urbano ◽  
G. Colaprico ◽  
E. Johansson ◽  
F. Buonocore ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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