Transfer of Development Rights (TDR) for Urban-Rural Coordinated Development in China

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Frederic Deng ◽  
Jian Lin ◽  
Yunzhong Liu
Keyword(s):  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Urban Rural ◽  
Development Rights ◽  
Transfer Of Development Rights

scholarly journals The Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Urban-Rural Coordinated Development and Its Driving Forces in Yangtze River Delta

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 495
Author(s):  
Daizhong Tang ◽  
Mengyuan Mao ◽  
Jiangang Shi ◽  
Wenwen Hua
Keyword(s):  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Yangtze River ◽  
Driving Forces ◽  
Yangtze River Delta ◽  
River Delta ◽  
Urban Agglomeration ◽  
System Level ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Urban Rural

This paper conducts an analytical study on the urban-rural coordinated development (URCD) in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration (YRDUA), and uses data from 2000–2015 of 27 central cities to study the spatial and temporal evolution patterns of URCD and to discover the influencing factors and driving forces behind it through PCA, ESDA and spatial regression models. It reveals that URCD of the YRDUA shows an obvious club convergence phenomenon during the research duration. The regions with high-level URCD gather mainly in the central part of the urban agglomeration, while the remaining regions mostly have low-level URCD, reflecting the regional aggregation phenomenon of spatial divergence. At the same time, we split URCD into efficiency and equity: urban-rural efficient development (URED) also exhibits similar spatiotemporal evolution patterns, but the patterns of urban-rural balanced development (URBD) show some variability. Finally, by analyzing the driving forces in major years during 2000–2015, it can be concluded that: (i) In recent years, influencing factors such as government financial input and consumption no longer play the main driving role. (ii) Influencing factors such as industrialization degree, fixed asset investment and foreign investment even limit URCD in some years. The above results also show that the government should redesign at the system level to give full play to the contributing factors depending on the actual state of development in different regions and promote the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. The results of this study show that the idea of measuring URCD from two dimensions of efficiency and equity is practical and feasible, and the spatial econometric model can reveal the spatial distribution heterogeneity and time evolution characteristics of regional development, which can provide useful insights for urban-rural integration development of other countries and regions.

A Study on the Effects of Historic Preservation by Transfer of Development Rights at Specified Block

2008 ◽  
Vol 43.3 (0) ◽  
pp. 235-240
Author(s):  
Shingo Horiuchi ◽  
Kensuke Katayama ◽  
Takashi Ohishi
Keyword(s):  
Historic Preservation ◽  
Development Rights ◽  
Transfer Of Development Rights

Effect analysis of Transfer of Development Rights as the measure of urban growth management in CBD

2002 ◽  
Vol 37 (0) ◽  
pp. 337-342
Author(s):  
Naoki Ushida ◽  
Yoshitaka Aoyama ◽  
Dai Nakagawa ◽  
Ryoji Matsunaka ◽  
Makoto Hattori
Keyword(s):  
Urban Growth ◽  
Growth Management ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
Development Rights ◽  
Transfer Of Development Rights ◽  
Urban Growth Management

scholarly journals The Pinelands Development Credit Program

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan P. Howell ◽  
Mahbubur Meenar ◽  
Christina Friend ◽  
Jack Kelly ◽  
Owen Feeny
Keyword(s):  
New Jersey ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Biosphere Reserve ◽  
Management Plan ◽  
State Agency ◽  
Pine Barrens ◽  
Development Rights ◽  
Transfer Of Development Rights

The “Pine Barrens” are a UNESCO-designated biosphere reserve encompassing about 1.1 million acres in southern New Jersey. A state agency, the New Jersey Pinelands Commission, in conjunction with county and local governments, works to implement land management and environmental protection goals via a comprehensive management plan. The pinelands development credit (PDC) program is one tool aimed specifically at land preservation outcomes. The PDC program is a regional “transfer of development rights” market allowing landowners to sell their rights to further develop their property and enter their land into permanent protected status. Since the program’s inception in 1982, over 55,000 acres of sensitive and rare ecosystem have been protected; the more than 1,200 transactions account for US$63 M of economic value. The PDC program is a clear illustration of the role that financial instruments and market mechanisms can play in achieving environmental protection outcomes. This case study offers an overview of the pinelands area, PDC program, and the transfer of development rights concept before examining the PDC program and its outcomes in greater detail. While the program has been hailed as a success, it will face challenges in the coming years, including a relatively inefficient process for converting PDCs into protected lands and the question of how the program can evolve once eligible lands become more scarce.

Transfer of Development Rights (TDR)

2017 ◽  
pp. 465-529
Author(s):  
Jerome G. Rose
Keyword(s):  
Development Rights ◽  
Transfer Of Development Rights

scholarly journals The State as Both Regulator and Player: The Politics of Transfer of Development Rights in China

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zinan Shao ◽  
Jiang Xu ◽  
Calvin King Lam Chung ◽  
Tejo Spit ◽  
Qun Wu
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Development Rights ◽  
Transfer Of Development Rights

Transfer of development rights as an institutional innovation to address issues of property rights

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 465-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Hou ◽  
Edwin H. W. Chan ◽  
L. H. Li
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Institutional Innovation ◽  
Development Rights ◽  
Transfer Of Development Rights

scholarly journals Transfer of Development Rights as Incentives for Regeneration of Illegal Settlements

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 639-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nico Calavita ◽  
Francesco Calabrò ◽  
Lucia Della Spina
Keyword(s):  
Public And Private ◽  
The Public ◽  
Multiple Dimensions ◽  
Urban Rural ◽  
Development Rights ◽  
Urban Complex ◽  
Private Actors ◽  
The City ◽  
Original Approach

In Italy, southern cities are often characterized by widespread phenomena of illegal settlements, that have resulted among other things in a worsening of the quality of life of the urban-rural interface, and the decline of the considerable architectural interest of the entire city. .The goal of this paper is to propose an approach that would help requalify what is already built, to make the best of what has been realized by focusing on the quality and liveability of the city. This approach is based on a particular methodology based on the promotion of Urban Complex Programs (PUC), which provide a system of development rights resulting from the demolition of unfinished illegal settlements . The benefits of this approach are many, including improvements in efficiencies and safety, meeting demands of environmental protection and reducing consumption of energy, responding to the highest standards of protection and seismic risk prevention. They can be obtained only on one condition: that they are based on a system of collective and public conveniences in accordance with the principle of sustainability in multiple dimensions (environmental, cultural, technological, political, institutional, social and economic). But for this approach to be viable it needs also to be convenient for the private actors as well. With this paper we hope to provide first an original approach that can improve the conditions of cities burdened with the problems of illegal settlements that is both sustainable and convenient and, second, an instrument that can provide information for both the public and private sectors on the fairness of the procedure and their mutual interest in pursuing this approach.

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