scholarly journals Regional Economic Growth and R&D Costs

Author(s):  
Julia Klimova ◽  
Dmitriy Alfer'ev

Innovations can help Russia to achieve economic growth. However, the R&D sector that produces these innovations totally depends on funding. The article introduces an analysis of the trends in R&D funding in Russia. Regional funds for financial support of research, technical, and innovative activities seem to be an effective tool that will eventually contribute to the economic growth. The research objective was to identify the relationship between R&D funding and economic growth. A review of scientific publications revealed some theoretical aspects behind the effect of R&D costs on other indicators of economic growth. A cluster analysis made it possible to identify some regions where the relationship between R&D expenditures and indicators of economic growth are most pronounced. The study can help regional authorities to plan local budgets and achieve economic growth for their regions.

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-200
Author(s):  
Byna Kameswara ◽  
Tia Adelia Suryani

In sustainable development, infrastructure has an important role, although infrastructure growth and investment have positive and negative impacts. Indonesia has a strategic program in the form of infrastructure improvement. However, due to the condition of Indonesia which is an archipelago, infrastructure development has only concentrated on Java, especially in Jakarta City. This resulted in a gap in infrastructure development outside of Java. This study identifies the relationship between infrastructure and the regional economy in Indonesia. Indonesia is an archipelagic country so that long-distance transportation, such as using airports, is an absolute necessity to support equitable economic activities and support sustainable development. The relationship between traffic on airports and regional economies is still debating and growing. Therefore, by looking at the characteristics of the archipelagic country, it is interesting to see the relationship between infrastructure and the regional economy in Indonesia. This research aims to provide an understanding of the effect of economic growth in airports and be able to be a stakeholder consideration to making policies about air transportation and regional economic growth evenly on island geography conditions such as Indonesia. The relationship between the two in this study is shown by looking at traffic in airports and 17 economic sectors of GRDP in six different regencies with similar characteristics. The model show the relationship in this study. This model built using a regression approach. The results of this model show the relationship between traffic in airports with regional economic sectors, especially outside the island of Java. The results of this study can be concluded that the effect is found between the economic sectors of the region on the existence of airports


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1305
Author(s):  
Shasha Xu ◽  
Weijun He ◽  
Liang Yuan ◽  
Dagmawi Mulugeta Degefu ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
...  

The sustainable development of the water–energy–food (WEF) system has gained global attention as a result of limited land resources, inadequate energy supply and growing water stress. Coordination degree is an important indicator to measure the sustainable development of the WEF system. Improving the coordination degree contributes to the sustainable development of the WEF system and affects regional economic development. The extended Cobb–Douglas function is applied to examine the relationship between coordination degree of the WEF system and regional economic development in 31 provinces of China during the period of 2007–2018. By using the system generalized method of moments (GMM) estimation, empirical results indicate that in the regions with low coordination degree, improved coordination degree of the WEF system will hinder regional economic growth. In the regions with high coordination degree, it will promote regional economic growth. The results indicate that there is a lag period for the influence of improved coordination degree on regional economic growth. When making resources management policies, shortening the lag period is conducive to achieving sustainable development and promoting regional economic development. Governments of various regions should formulate different resource management policies based on the conditions of each region and the different relationships between coordination degree of the WEF system and regional economic development.


资源科学 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-606
Author(s):  
Hongsong PENG ◽  
Lijia GUO ◽  
Jinhe ZHANG ◽  
Shien ZHONG ◽  
Hu YU ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 281-291
Author(s):  
P Eko Prasetyo ◽  
Andryan Setyadharma ◽  
Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti

This study aimed at explaining the relationship, and effects of human capital, entrepreneurial business opportunities, institutional economics, and regional economic growth. It was carried out to develop fundamental microeconomic model in rural development to assist human capital roles and institutions as well as entrepreneurial business for the economic growth. Further, the researchers used simultaneous system method in form of a recursive correlational path analysis model. This modeling system provides simplicity and easy understanding. The main source of the data were the empirical micro fundamental data of the business doers in rural areas measured by Gini index ratio. The findings showed that human capital and institutions were the main pillars in improving the quality of regional economic growth. Interestingly, there was a strong relationship between business opportunities and economic growth. However, the business opportunities had significantly negative effect toward the regional economic growth. These indicate the existence of a disturbance outside the model, namely the presence of bank credit which apparently made the business doers suffered losses. In this way, there is a need to examine further the reasons why the bank credits given to MSMEs negatively effect the economic growth.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 01033
Author(s):  
Dezhi Guo ◽  
Kexin Zhou

This paper uses the time series data from 2007 to 2017 to analyze the financial intermediation agglomeration of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area through the empirical method of Granger causality test to find the relationship between regional economic growth. The empirical results show that the financial intermediation in the GBA has a prominent clustering effect, which has a strong pulling effect on the regional economic growth of the GBA. However, the development of the real economy in the GBA has not played a substantial role in supporting the development of the financial intermediation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document