Socio-Economic Inequalities in Early Neonatal Mortality in India

Author(s):  
Binod Jena ◽  
Ananta Basudev Sahu
PEDIATRICS ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 123 (6) ◽  
pp. e1064-e1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. De Luca ◽  
M. Boulvain ◽  
O. Irion ◽  
M. Berner ◽  
R. E. Pfister

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 2527-2534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Thais Migoto ◽  
Rafael Pallisser de Oliveira ◽  
Ana Maria Rigo Silva ◽  
Márcia Helena de Souza Freire

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the Early Neonatal Mortality risk factors according to the risk stratification criteria of the Guideline of the Rede Mãe Paranaense Program. Method: a case-control epidemiological study with secondary data from the Mortality and Live Birth Information System in 2014. The crude analysis was performed by the Odds Ratio association measure, followed by the adjusted analysis, considering risk factors as independent variables, and early neonatal death as dependent variable. Results: were considered as maternal risk factors: absence of partner and miscarriages; neonatal: male, low birth weight, prematurity, Apgar less than seven in the fifth minute, presence of congenital anomaly; and care: up to six prenatal appointments. Conclusion: an innovative study of risk factors for early neonatal death from the Guideline's perspective, a technological management tool for maternal and child health, in search of its qualification and greater sensitivity.


2000 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 200-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Breno F. Araújo ◽  
Mary C. Bozzetti ◽  
Ana C. A. Tanaka

1998 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Aleman ◽  
I Brännström ◽  
J Liljestrand ◽  
R Peña ◽  
L A Persson ◽  
...  

A process of change was initiated in a Nicaraguan regional hospital in order to achieve a sustainable reduction of early neonatal mortality. A series of organizational, educational and hygienic measures was introduced, involving all staff in antenatal care, delivery care and neonatal care. Neonatal mortality decreased from 56/1000 live births in 1985 to 11/1000 in 1993. A commission of maternal and child health, a weekly perinatal audit, the active involvement of all staff and dedicated work of key individuals, as well as national policy decisions, are considered important determinants of the process. Keeping neonatal mortality in focus through continuous analysis of care routines, and through external exchange of ideas is important in order to sustain improvements and to decrease further the mortality.


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